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Lab Technician Course After 12th: Eligibility Criteria, Fees, Top Colleges

Lab Technician Course After 12th: Eligibility Criteria, Fees, Top Colleges

Edited By Moksh Dheri | Updated on Jul 29, 2024 11:13 AM IST | #B.Sc.

Do you love Biology but do not want to study MBBS after 12th, then why not a career in the field of Medical Laboratory Technology, also known as Clinical Laboratory Science? Medical Laboratory Technicians are professionals who are responsible for conducting various medical tests on samples such as blood, urine, or other bodily fluids.

Any medical treatment begins only after testing and an accurate diagnosis of the disease. Based on these test results, the doctor suggests treatment or performs surgeries as required by the patient, making the role of a Medical Lab Technician an extremely crucial one. Doctors need their investigation and analysis to proceed with treating the patient.

Medical Laboratory Technicians not only need to have comprehensive knowledge of medical and health sciences but also have to be well-versed and updated on the latest technologies and instruments. Hence, pursuing a lab technician course after 12th in science is a good idea for students interested in the health sciences.

Here, in this article, we will discuss lab technician course fees, eligibility, and qualifications. Let us give you an overview of the lab technician courses after the 12th.

What is Medical Laboratory Technology/Science?

Before we go on to read about the lab technician courses after 12th in Science, we need to understand what is Medical Laboratory Technology, or MLT. MLT is an allied healthcare branch of Science that deals with clinical laboratory investigations for the diagnosis of various diseases. It involves the analysis of blood samples, other body fluids, and tissues for the presence of foreign bodies and abnormalities.

Nearly 85 per cent of all medical decisions are based on the outcomes of these clinical investigation reports as no treatment is possible without the proper and accurate diagnosis. There are various medical lab technician classes that students may take up, we shall discuss them further in the article.

Various Disciplines of Medical Laboratory Technology Courses

In the modern era of medical science, medical laboratories keep upgrading the existing diagnostic techniques and adopting new hi-tech technologies. With the involvement of special investigations and sophisticated computerised equipment, various disciplines of laboratories are growing day by day. Also, there are various disciplines wherein a laboratory technician discharges his/her duties namely.

A lab technician course after the 12th is likely to familiarise students with all these different aspects of Medical Lab Science. Keep reading to know more about (Medical Lab Technician) MLT course details after the 12th.

Who is a Medical Lab Technician?

A medical lab technician is a healthcare professional who performs chemical, haematological, immunologic, microscopic, and microbiological diagnostic analyses on body fluids such as blood, urine, sputum, stool, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), peritoneal fluid, pericardial fluid, synovial fluid, as well as other specimens.

Medical Laboratory Scientists and medical lab technicians work in clinical laboratories at hospitals, reference laboratories, biotechnology laboratories, and non-clinical industrial labs.- Model curriculum handbook Medical Laboratory Science, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (Allied Health Section).

What are Various Lab Technician Courses?

Lab Technician courses are popular choices for high school graduates. Having a 10+2 or similar diploma is a must to apply for these lab technician courses. Below, we have provided medical laboratory technologist courses at diploma and undergraduate levels.

1. Diploma in Medical Lab Technology (DMLT)

DMLT course after the 12th is a two-year long programme including six months of the internship period. The diploma in medical laboratory technology framework is as same as the BMLT course with the same objectives and common lab technician subjects are Human Anatomy and Physiology, Clinical Microbiology, and Haematology.

In India, more than 300 colleges offer DMLT courses. More details on a diploma in medical lab technician courses such as top colleges along with lab technician course fees are provided in the table below.

2. Bachelor’s in Medical Lab Technology (BMLT)

BMLT/BMLS is a three-year long programme including a six-month internship period towards the end. BMLT course aims to help the students acquire all the necessary and crucial skills required to practise as professional lab technicians. For instance, performing a full range of clinical laboratory tests, making specimen-oriented decisions, and developing and evaluating test systems.

Also Read: BSc Medical Laboratory Technology Course

This is one of the most sought-after medical laboratory technician courses after 12th to pursue. The BSc MLT course details syllabus covers several important subjects namely Human Anatomy and Physiology, Clinical Microbiology, Haematology, Blood Banking, Bacteriology, Histopathology and Cytopathology, Medical Mycology, and Virology among many others.

Below we have provided the data on BMLT courses in government colleges as well as private colleges, along with lab technician course fees.

Roles and Responsibilities of a Medical Lab Technician

The roles and responsibilities of a Medical Lab Technician after completing a Laboratory Technician course after 12th would be the following-

  • Collection of specimens like blood, urine, stool, sputum, semen, tissues, and body fluids for various biochemical, microbiological, pathological, blood banking, and haematological investigations.
  • Accurate diagnosis for proper treatment
  • Early disease detection- they make cultures of body fluid and tissue samples to determine the presence of bacteria, viruses, fungi
  • Perform investigations for differential diagnosis
  • Control the development of contagious diseases
  • Perform complex protein and nucleic acid testing on human cell samples
  • Collect, type, and crossmatch blood; prepare its components for transfusions
  • Participate in National eradication programs like Polio, HIV
  • Medical disaster management
  • Maintenance of records and preparation of statistics
  • Manufacturing vaccines and antisera like DPT, meningitis, anti-snake venom, Testing and certifying medicines.

Also Read: Careers Beyond MBBS For PCB Students

Employment Areas After Laboratory Technician Classes

After completing the medical lab technician course after 12th Science, some of the avenues where MLT/MLS professionals are employed are-

  • Central and State government hospitals/ health institutions
  • Private hospitals/ clinics/ health institutions
  • Research institutions like CSIR, ICMR, ICAR, BARC
  • Autonomous and other bodies like AIIMS, PGI Chandigarh, and Red Cross Blood Bank.
  • Clinical/Diagnostic and research laboratories

Jobs Profile After Completing Laboratory Technician Course

At the entry level after completing lab technician classes he or she can work as a Medical Laboratory Technologist, whereas other job profiles post a few years of experience (increasing order of rank) include-

  • Technical Officer/ Senior Technical Officer (MLS)/ Chief Technical Officer (MLS)
  • Medical Laboratory Scientist/ Deputy Technical Manager/ Technical Manager/Clinical Laboratory Demonstrator
  • Assistant Professor/ Associate Professor/ Additional Professor/ Lecturer
  • Deputy Quality Manager/ Quality Manager
  • Director Laboratory Services/ HOD

Lab Technician Salary Range

An entry-level professional can earn a salary between Rs. 25000-35000 per month which goes up to Rs. 1.5 - Rs. 2.5 lakhs per month with an increase in experience and rank, after having done an MLT course after the 12th. Below, we have provided the medical laboratory technician classes related to job roles.

Job Profile

Average Salary

Medical Laboratory Scientist

Rs. 5.15 LPA

Assistant Professor

Rs. 4.55 LPA

Quality Manager

Rs. 9.92 LPA

Laboratory Technician

Rs. 2.79 LPA

Source: Payscale

Medical Laboratory Technology has played a very significant role in the advancement of medical sciences in the past few decades and shall continue to add value to this industry and the health of the country at large. Lab Technician course qualification helps the candidate to get a job in both private and public organisations.

Also Read: Online Medical Laboratory Technology Courses & Certifications

Many medical lab technician certifications are provided online by various providers to boost your skills. A continued and rigorous research, the scope of medical laboratory science is very rewarding both in India and overseas.

For those who are interested, we hope you build a great career for yourself as a medical laboratory technologist and contribute to the field of medical sciences. A medical lab tech course can be a promising career only if it matches the interests and goals of aspirants.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is a lab technician course?

A Lab technician course is a Medical Laboratory Technology or Medical Laboratory Science course which is an allied healthcare branch of science. It deals with clinical laboratory investigations for the diagnosis of various diseases as it involves analysis of blood samples, other body fluids and tissues for the presence of foreign bodies and abnormalities.

2. How can I become a lab technician?

You can become a lab technician by pursuing DMLT or a BMLT course after 12th Science.

3. Can I do an MLT course after commerce?

No. You cannot pursue MLT after either Commerce or Arts as it is a Science-based course and the minimum eligibility criteria are 10+2 Science with 45-50 per cent aggregate.

4. Can I do DMLT after 12th?

Yes, you can do DMLT after 12th if you have Science in 10+2.

5. What are the subjects in lab technician?

Some of the subjects in medical lab technician courses are Human Anatomy and Physiology, Microbiology, Biochemistry, Immunopathology, Histopathology, and Haematology.

6. Which is the best lab technician course?

It depends on the choice of candidates, whether they want to pursue a lab technician course at the diploma level or undergraduate level. Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology (DMLT) and BSc Medical Laboratory Technology are among the prominent ones.

7. Which is better BMLT or DMLT?

BMLT (Bachelor in Medical Laboratory Technology) is a better choice for candidates as it is an undergraduate degree and equips students with more knowledge and skills compared to DMLT.

8. Is lab technician a good career?

Yes, a career as a lab technician can be a rewarding choice for those interested in science, healthcare, or research. It offers opportunities to work in various settings like hospitals, research labs, pharmaceutical companies, and more.

9. Is BMLT a doctor?

No, there is no similarity between above mentioned two. BMLT degree prepares students for medical laboratory technology and diagnostics roles.

10. How many years is a lab course?

Diploma courses typically last for two years, whereas undergraduate-level courses usually have a duration of three years.

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Questions related to B.Sc.

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The amount of salary paid to BSc Horticulture graduates in Andhra Pradesh differs according to various conditions. These include:


Experience: The salary scale will be less for fresh graduates compared to more experienced graduates.


Job Role: Various job roles included under the horticulture sector will have different salary scales.


Employer: Salaries are offered differently by the government sector and the private sector.


Location: Salaries may be different based on the place of work. Here is an approximate idea of the same:


Private Sector:


Entry-level: Rs. 20,000 - Rs. 30,000 per month.

Mid-management: Rs.30,000 - Rs.50,000 per month

Senior Management: Rs.50,000 and above

Government Sector:


Junior: Rs.30,000 - Rs.40,000 per month

Middle level: Rs.40,000 - Rs.60,000 per month

Senior level: Rs.60,000 and above

Note: The figure is only a rough estimate. Further, it will most be changing depending on your growing experience and effectiveness in your skill areas.


Career prospects for BSc Horticulture graduates in Andhra Pradesh:


Horticulture Officer: opportunities at government department levels or agricultural university levels.

Agricultural Extension Officer: Assisting farmers by extension of technical aids.

Horticultural Research Scientist: High-level research in horticulture field, in different areas.

Horticultural Consultant: Providing advice to farming communities and industries.

Quality Control Officer: Maintain high quality in food processing and on export trade lines

Horticulture Entrepreneur: Opening new business ventures in nursery management, landscaping, organic farming, other business ventures .

To improve your capacity to raise income there are scopes of higher studies and special training like


Plant Tissue Culture: Development of new plant varieties and enhancement of crop yields.

Plant Biotechnology: Application of biotechnology to enhance plant productivity and resistance towards disease.

Horticultural Marketing and Management: Understanding the market trends through effective marketing.

These people, having specialized knowledge and skills, are more likely to grab good-paid jobs in this horticulture sector.

To apply for a B.Sc in Anesthesia Technology at Anil Neerukonda Institute of Technology and Sciences (ANITS) in Visakhapatnam, you have to fulfill the minimum  eligibility criteria you must Pass 10+2 with a minimum aggregate of 45% from a recognised board.

ANITS accepts AP EAMCET and AP ECET exams so you must appear for this test to be eligible for the college. The average course fees for the entire duration of the course range between INR 2,50,000- 4,00,000.

Understanding the BSc B.Ed Course


BSc BEd is an integrated dual degree. It encompasses study in science and education together. This course is especially for those who wish to be a science teacher at school level. Through this course, not only would you learn the foundational aspects of your chosen science subject but also develop necessary pedagogical skills to teach science to your students effectively.


Key Features of BSc BEd


Integrated Course: This course is integrated with science and education, which includes both the theoretical aspect as well as the practical aspects.

Eligibility: The main students who are eligible for this course have 10+2 with subjects such as Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.

Duration: This course consists of four years of duration.

Career Prospects: After completing this course, you can get a career in teaching science in schools, colleges, or universities.

Syllabus:


BSc Bed syllabus generally consists of:


Science Subjects: Core subjects include physics, chemistry, and biology, as well as specialized courses.

Education Courses: Pedagogies, educational psychology, teaching methods, curriculum development, and school management.

Practical Training: Practical experience is obtained as a teaching assistant in schools.

Tuition Fees and Other Expenses:


Fee: The course fees for BSc B.Ed vary substantially in any particular college, as it is location-specific and course-wise. The official website of the college/uni may have up-to-date information about the fee structure.

Admission Process: Most institutes follow merit-based and entrance exam-based admission processes for BSc B. Ed courses, and some may require both together for admission.

First Semester Exam: There are no institutions that disclose the date of the first semester exam. Instead, it normally occurs a few months after the start of the academic year.

To get more specific information, I would suggest that:

You surf over the Institutions' Websites: You can check the websites of universities and colleges which provide BSc B.Ed programs. They generally reveal all the details regarding the course, fees, syllabus, and even the admission procedure.

Contact the Institutions Directly: You can contact the admissions office of the institutions you are interested in for any specific queries.

Consult a Career Counselor: A career counselor can provide personalized advice based on your interests and goals.

Here are some popular universities in India that offer BSc B.Ed programs:


Delhi University

Central University of Haryana

Jamia Millia Islamia

Aligarh Muslim University

Many state universities across India

Remember to:


Research exhaustively: Compare different institutions in light of faculties' reputation, infrastructural facilities, and their placement records.

You meet the minimum eligibility criteria: You must satisfy the requirements set by different institutions

Prepare entrance exam: If an entrance examination is held by the institution, begin preparing well in advance.

By focusing on all these points, one can reach a mature decision about the BSc B.Ed course and the challenging as well as rewarding career in the life of a science teacher.

The National Forensic Sciences University (NFSU) conducts the NFAT for admission to specific courses which includes BSC courses.it is a computer-based test (CBT).

The National Forensic Admission Test (NFAT) form for 2025 is not yet available it is going to available soon in the month of February so stay tuned with the link given below to vet all updates about nfat exam.

https://university.careers360.com/exams/nfat

Good luck..

Hello there,

The NFAT 2024 application process will begin on February 19, 2024, and the last date to submit your form is May 10, 2024. The exam will be conducted on June 15-16, 2024. The application fee is Rs.2000, and payment can be made online using various methods like Net Banking, Debit/Credit Cards, UPI, or Wallet. You can apply for the exam through the official NFAT website during this period.


I hope this answer helps you. If you have more queries then feel free to share your questions with us we will be happy to assist you.

Thank you and wishing you all the best for your bright future.


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