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Stefan Boltzmann law is considered one of the most asked concept.
6 Questions around this concept.
A black body is at a temperature of 5760 K. The energy of radiation emitted by the body at wavelength 250 nm is U1, at wavelength 500 nm is U2 and that at 1000 nm is U3. Wien's constant, b = 2.88 106 nmK. Which of the following is correct?
A spherical black body with a radius of 12 cm radiates 450-watt power at 500 K. If the radius were halved and the temperature doubled, the power radiated in watt would be :
If the radius of a star is
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A black body at 227°C radiates heat at the rate of 7 Cals/cm2s. At a temperature of 727°C, the rate of heat radiated in the same units will be:
or emissive power of the black body is directly proportional to the fourth power of its absolute temperature ().
i.e
where
Stefan's constant
and its value is
1. Emissive power is given by
So according to Stefan Boltzmann law
where = represent emissivity of the material
2. Radiant energy-
If Q is the total energy radiated by the ordinary body then
3. Radiant power (P): It is defined as the energy radiated per unit area.
i.e
4. If an ordinary body at temperature is surrounded by a body at a temperature
Then according to Stefan Boltzmann law
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