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Multiplication Of Vectors - Practice Questions & MCQ

Edited By admin | Updated on Sep 25, 2023 25:23 PM | #NEET

Quick Facts

  • 25 Questions around this concept.

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If \vec{a},\; \vec{b} are unit vectors such that (\vec{a}+\vec{b}).[( 2\vec{a}+3\vec{b} )\times ( 3\vec{a}-2\vec{b})\;]=0,  then angle between  \vec{a} \; and\; \; \vec{b} is -

Vectors \underset{A}{\rightarrow},\underset{B}{\rightarrow}\:and\:\underset{C}{\rightarrow} are such that \underset{A}{\rightarrow}.\underset{B}{\rightarrow}=0\:and\:\underset{A}{\rightarrow}.\underset{C}{\rightarrow}=0. Then the vector parallel to \underset{A}{\rightarrow} is

Concepts Covered - 1

MULTIPLICATION OF VECTORS
  1. If a vector is multiplied by any scalar

\vec{Z}= n\cdot \vec{Y}

 (n=1,2,3..) 

Vector \timesScalar= Vector

We get again a vector.

2. If a vector is multiplied by any real number (eg 2 or -2)  then again, we get a vector quantity.

    E.g.

  • If \vec{A} is multiplied by 2 then direction of the resultant vector is the same as that of the given vector.

             Vector =2\vec{A}

  •  If \vec{A} is multiplied by (-2), then the direction of resultant is opposite to that of given vector.

               Vector =-2\vec{A}

  1. Scalar  or Dot or Inner Product

  • Scalar product of two vector \vec{A} & \vec{B} written as \vec{A} \cdot \vec{B} 

  • \vec{A} \cdot \vec{B} is a scalar quantity given by the product of magnitude of\vec{A} & \vec{B} and the cosine of smaller angle between them.

      \vec{A}\cdot \vec{B}= A\, B\cdot \cos \Theta 

     

       Figure showing representation of scalar products of vectors.

  1. Vector or cross product

  • Vector or cross product of two vector \vec{A} & \vec{B} written asA\times B

  • A\times B is a single vector whose magnitude is equal to product of magnitude of \vec{A} & \vec{B} and the sine of smaller angle\Theta  between them.

  • \vec A\times \vec B= A\, B\sin \Theta

    

     Figure shows representation of  cross product of vectors.

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MULTIPLICATION OF VECTORS

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