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Rocket Propulsion MCQ - Practice Questions with Answers

Edited By admin | Updated on Sep 25, 2023 25:23 PM | #NEET

Quick Facts

  • Rocket Propulsion is considered one of the most asked concept.

  • 3 Questions around this concept.

Concepts Covered - 1

Rocket Propulsion

Before firing the rocket from launching pad its initial momentum is zero.

But when the rocket is fired from the launch pad, to conserve momentum the exhaust gas rush downwards at a high speed and that's how rocket moves upwards.

  1. Thrust on the rocket

F=-\frac{udm}{dt}-mg

Where F= Thrust

\frac{dm}{dt}= rate\:of\;ejection\:of\:the\:fuel

u=velocity of exhaust gas

m=mass of the rocket at any instant

  • \ast \:F=-\frac{udm}{dt}\:[\:if\:gravity\:neglected]

  1. Acceleration of Rocket (a)

          a=-\frac{u}{m}\:\frac{dm}{dt}-g

  • If g is neglected then

               a=-\frac{u}{m}\:\frac{dm}{dt}

 

  1. Instantaneous Velocity of Rocket (v)

                                v=u\:log_{e}\left ( \frac{m_{\circ }}{m} \right )-gt

  •              If g is neglected then

 v=u*log_{e} ( \frac{m_{\circ }}{m})=2.303u*log_{10} ( \frac{m_{\circ }}{m})

Where m_0=initial \ mass \ of \ the \ rocket

   

  1. Burnt speed of Rocket

 

  • It is the speed attained by the rocket when complete fuel gets burnt.

  • It is the maximum speed attained by the rocket

  • Formula

 V_{b}=V_{max}=u\:log_e\left ( \frac{m_\circ }{m_r} \right )

V_{b}\rightarrow burnt \:speed

m_{r}\rightarrow residual\:mass\:of\:empty\:container

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Rocket Propulsion

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