Emversity Allied Health Sciences programs
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The Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery popularly known as MBBS is a professional degree to practice in the field of medicine. Aspirants who want to pursue the course should be aware of the syllabus and MBBS subjects. Candidates who want to become a doctor must know the MBBS syllabus. The National Medical Commission (NMC) is the body that regulates the MBBS syllabus in India. The MBBS subjects year wise may vary with the recent development and requirements of the present time. The detailed MBBS syllabus pdf can be downloaded below.
Being aware of the MBBS syllabus before the commencement of classes will surely boost aspirants' performance in their academics. The MBBS course syllabus is also useful for medical graduates who want to pursue postgraduation medical courses such as Doctor of Medicine (MD), Master of Surgery (MS), Master of Chirurgiae (M.Ch), etc. The MBBS subjects are divided into three categories - Pre-Clinical, Para-Clinical, and Clinical. The subjects in MBBS cover microbiology, biochemistry, anatomy, pharmacology, physiology, and pathology.
With the knowledge of MBBS subjects year wise, medical aspirants can get first-hand experience of how things work in the field concerned. Medical aspirants can enrol themselves in the MBBS course by qualifying for the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET). Interested candidates must read the article on the MBBS syllabus by Careers360 to know more details on the same.
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The MBBS syllabus in India is designed by the NMC and it keeps updating it from time to time. The detailed MBBS syllabus is provided in the pdf provided here. Candidates can download AIIMS MBBS syllabus PDF for their reference.
The National Medical Commission (NMC) earlier known as the Medical Council of India (MCI) is the authority responsible for prescribing the MBBS syllabus. Under the MBBS course, which is for five and a half years, candidates will have to complete a one-year mandatory rotational internship. The entire MBBS syllabus has been divided into a total of nine semesters. These nine semesters will be for a period of 6 months each. There will be approximately 120 teaching days in each semester.
The MBBS course has nine semesters and is divided into three phases – Pre Clinical, Para Clinical and Clinical. The semesters are divided into various MBBS course subjects and the pedagogy combines theoretical and practical classes. The internship year, which follows the academic portion, is usually considered separate from these semesters and is dedicated to hands-on training in various medical specialities. During the nine semesters of the academic phase, students cover a wide range of medical subjects and gain foundational knowledge and skills essential for their medical careers.
The Medical aspirants can refer to the table below, for a better understanding of how the MBBS course duration is divided into phases.
Phase | Year | Semester | Details |
Phase I | MBBS 1st year syllabus | 2 semesters | Pre-Clinical Subjects |
Phase II | 2nd-year MBBS subjects | 3 semesters | Para-clinical and Clinical subjects |
Phase III | 3rd-year MBBS subjects | 4 semesters | Continuation of the study of clinical subjects for 7 semesters after passing semester I |
In order to get admission to the MBBS course, candidates must qualify for the NEET UG exam. Earlier, there were other options like AIIMS MBBS and JIPMER MBBS, but from 2020, these have also been brought under the ambit of NEET. This makes the NEET, a single national medical entrance examination at the undergraduate level. For admission to undergraduate medical courses, the aspirants need to appear for the medical entrance test and qualify by securing the NEET cutoff.
It is already aforementioned that the syllabus of MBBS has been divided into three phases. In the table below, we have compiled the medical subjects that are to be taught under these phases, for the reference of candidates.
Phase | Semesters | Subjects covered |
Pre-Clinical | 1-2: two semesters | Anatomy, Biochemistry, Physiology |
Para-Clinical | 3-5: three semesters | Community Medicine; Forensic Medicine, Pathology, Pharmacology, Microbiology, Clinical postings inwards, OPDs to begin here; |
Clinical | 6-9: four semesters | Community Medicine, Medicine and allied subjects (Psychiatry, Dermatology), Obstetrics and Gynaecology; Paediatrics |
Surgery and allied subjects (Anesthesiology, ENT, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics); | ||
Clinical postings |
Candidates can refer to the table below to understand the division of subjects in these three phases.
Phase | Subject | Topics |
Pre-Clinical | Anatomy | Gross anatomy, Microanatomy, Embryology and Genetics, Neuroanatomy |
Biochemistry | Biological cell, Biomolecules, Enzymes, Metabolic pathways, their regulation and metabolic interrelationships, Food assimilation and nutrition, Hormones, Molecular Biology, Molecular Biology, Immunology, Environmental biochemistry, cancer and cancer makers | |
Physiology | General Physiology, Nerve–Muscle, Blood, Respiratory System, Cardiovascular System, Gastrointestinal System, Nutrition, Environmental Physiology, Reproduction, Kidney, Neurophysiology, Yoga | |
Para-clinical | Forensic Medicine & Toxicology | Forensic Medicine, Toxicology |
Microbiology | Microbiology, Bacteriology, Bacterial Staining and Cultivation, Common Tests for Bacterial identification, parasitology, Virology, Laboratory Diagnosis of Viral Infection, Mycology, Common Laboratory Methods for Diagnosis of Fungal Infections, Collection of Transport of Samples, Host-Parasite relationship, Bacterial and Viral Genetics, Immunity to infection, Immunodiagnosis, Vaccines, Sterilisation and disinfection, Bacteriology of water and air, Microorganisms associated with gastrointestinal infections, Gastrointestinal infections caused by parasites | |
Pathology | General Pathology, Systemic Pathology, Practical | |
Pharmacology | General Pharmacology, Autonomic nervous system & Peripheral nervous system, Central nervous system, Autacoids, Cardiovascular system, Gastrointestinal and respiratory system, Hormones, Chemotherapy, Miscellaneous | |
Clinical | Anesthesiology | Preoperative evaluation & optimization, Skills I/V, Cannulation, Oropharyngeal/Nasopharyngeal Airway insertion, Bag Mask Ventilation, Attaching pulse oximeter, BP cuff and ECG electrodes and setting up a monitor |
Community Medicine | Behavioral Sciences, Health Education, Environment, Biostatistics, Epidemiology, Nutrition, Maternal & Child Health, Rehabilitation, Epidemiology of Communicable Diseases And Non-communicable Diseases, Important National Health Programmes, Occupational Health, Health Administration, Health Economics, Geriatrics, Counselling | |
Dermatology and Venereology | Ineffective dermatoses, Infective dermatoses, Infestations, Melanin synthesis, Allergic disorders, Drug eruptions, urticaria, erythema multi-forme, Vesiculo-bullous diseases, Epidermopoisis, Psoriasis, Pathogenesis, Syphilis, Gonococcal and Non-gonococcal infections, HIV infection, Dermatological Emergencies | |
Medicine | Clinical Pharmacology, Nutritional and metabolic disorders, Water, electrolyte and acid-base imbalance, Critical care Medicine, Pain management and palliative care, Medical Psychiatry, Poisonings, Specific environmental and occupational hazards, Immune response and Infections, Cardiovascular system | |
Obstetrics & Gynaecology | Basic Sciences, Obstetrics, Gynaecology, Contraception, Neonatology and Recent Advances | |
Ophthalmology | Microbiology in relation to eye, Pathology in relation to eye, Pharmacology in relation to eye, Disorders of the Lid, Disorders of the Lacrimal Apparatus, Conjunctivitis & Ophthalmia Neonatorum, Trachoma & Other chronic conjunctivitis, Keratitis and corneal ulcers, Corneal ulcer, Scleritis & Episcleritis | |
Orthopaedics | Pediatric orthopaedics, Orthopaedic oncology, Management of Trauma, Sports Medicine, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Orthopedic Neurology, Disorders of Spine, Radiology, Fracture | |
Otorhinolaryngology | Oral cavity and oropharynx, Ear, Instruments, Operative Procedures, X-ray | |
Pediatrics | Vital statistics, Growth and development, Nutrition, Immunization, Infectious diseases, Hematology, Respiratory system, Gastro Intestinal Tract, Central Nervous System, Cardiovascular system, Genito-Urinary system, Neonatology, Pediatrics Emergencies, Fluid-Electrolyte, Genetics, Behavioral Problems, Pediatrics Surgical Problems, Therapeutics | |
Psychiatry | Behavioural Sciences, Emotion and its application to health, Cognitive process and memory, psychiatric disorders, personality disorders, Schizophrenia, Bipolar disorders, Depression, Anxiety neurosis, phobia and OCD | |
Surgery | Skin, Head and Neck region, Arteries, Veins, Breast, Oesophagus, Stomach and duodenum, Small intestine, Colon and rectum, Appendix, Acute abdomen, Urology |
To complete the MBBS course, candidates must complete their one-year rotatory internship. When candidates are under the internship period, they will be provided with hands-on experience of how things work in their field. They will also be taught how to maintain interpersonal relations with their patients. During this internship session, emphasis will be placed on hands-on experience. Also, the department that is concerned will be maintaining a daily logbook for each candidate. The postings will keep on changing at intervals, the scheme of which is mentioned in the table below.
Internship postings
Speciality | Duration |
Medicine | 1.5 months |
Surgery | 1.5 months |
Rural | 3 months |
Pediatrics | 1 month |
Obstetrics and Gynaecology | 1 month |
Casualty | 1 month |
Anaesthesiology | 15 days |
Ophthalmology | 15 days |
Elective | 2 months |
Total | 12 months |
After the completion of the aforementioned MBBS subject year wise during Bachelor degree, deserving aspirants can get opportunities for earning in some of the following areas, in which they can get a better scope.
Candidates, after completing their MBBS wish to get jobs in reputed companies across the nation and globe. There are a lot of job opportunities for deserving aspirants in the private and public sectors. Everyone has the opportunity to grab the below-mentioned jobs.
Some major MBBS specialization areas are:
Also read: MBBS Course fees | MBBS vs MD | Medical Courses after 12th | AIIMS MBBS fee
The syllabus of MBBS is covered into three phases - Pre-Clinical, Para-Clinical and Clinical subjects.
Only the topics from Pre-Clinical, Para-Clinical and Clinical subjects are covered in the MBBS syllabus.
Candidates appearing for MBBS must complete five and a half year of theoretical as well as practical knowledge. Along with that, aspirants are also required to complete one year of compulsory internship on a rotatory basis.
The questions asked in PG entrance examination is based on the syllabus of MBBS, thus it is mandatory for candidates to learn the fundamentals and concepts of MBBS curriculum.
No, to get admission to the MBBS course, students must appear and qualify for NEET exam.
The MBBS syllabus comprises of 9 semesters. These semesters will be for a period of 6 months each. Each semester is having approximately 120 teaching days.
Admit Card Date:09 June,2025 - 22 June,2025
Application Date:12 June,2025 - 30 June,2025
Hello
Yes, admission to medical courses like MBBS, BDS, BAMS, BHMS, and B.Sc. Nursing is primarily done through NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) scores in India.
The marks required in NEET for admission depend on the category you belong to and the type of college (government or private). For example, general category students usually need 600+ marks to get a government MBBS seat, while OBC, SC, or ST candidates may get in with 480–550+ depending on the state and competition. For private colleges, the cutoff is generally lower, sometimes around 300–400 marks, but the fees are higher.
Hello
Yes, you can still aim for MBBS with 250 marks! Focus your efforts on colleges like D.Y. Patil (Kolhapur/Pune), Datta Meghe (Wardha), or Raja Rajeswari (Bengaluru) under management quotas. Be sure to prepare financially and apply to several to maximize your chances.
Hello aspirant,
It is anticipated that the NEET 2026 syllabus would not change from the previous year. As the initial stage in preparing for the test, candidates who intend to take the NEET 2026 must become familiar with the syllabus. The NEET syllabus 2026 will be based on the NCERT and will be comparable to the senior secondary level curriculum for the chapters and themes in biology, chemistry, and physics. It will also be in accordance with Class 11 and Class 12. Students can now conveniently prepare for their Board exams at the same time.
To get the syllabus you can visit our site through following link:
https://medicine.careers360.com/hi/articles/neet-syllabus
Thank you
With a NEET 2025 rank of 615015, getting admission to an MBBS program in deemed universities is extremely unlikely. Most deemed universities offering MBBS close their admissions for management quota seats around the 2 to 2.5 lakh rank mark, and sometimes even earlier for more reputed ones.
Your rank is far beyond the typical cutoff range for deemed colleges, even under the management quota. At this point, your realistic chances lie in exploring alternate courses such as BDS, BAMS, or paramedical programs where cutoffs tend to go lower.
If you are absolutely set on pursuing MBBS, you may want to consider reappearing for NEET or exploring MBBS programs abroad in countries like Russia, Georgia, or the Philippines, where NEET qualification is sufficient regardless of rank.
Hope this helps!
With a NEET 2025 rank of 1,06,210 and a score of 460 marks, you fall in a competitive but decent range. Whether you’ll get a medical seat depends on several factors like your category, state domicile, and whether you are applying under All India Quota (AIQ) or State Quota.
If you are from the General (UR) category, getting an MBBS seat in government colleges under AIQ is unlikely, as the cutoff usually closes around 17,000 to 25,000 rank. However, under your State Quota, you may have a chance in government colleges in low cutoff states like Rajasthan (for EWS/SC/ST), Chhattisgarh, or Odisha, depending on your category and reservation.
In private medical colleges, especially in states like Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, or Maharashtra, your chances are much higher. Many private colleges take students with NEET scores in the range of 400–500 under management quota. If you’re comfortable with a higher annual fee (8–18 lakh per year), then you’ll likely get an MBBS seat in private colleges.
If you’re from a reserved category (OBC/SC/ST/EWS), your chances improve significantly in state quota seats.
With 460 marks, MBBS in a private college is realistic, and in government colleges it’s possible with reservation or in some states during later rounds. If you want help with a state-wise prediction or college shortlist, share your category and state.
Hope this helps!
Orthotists and Prosthetists are professionals who provide aid to patients with disabilities. They fix them to artificial limbs (prosthetics) and help them to regain stability. There are times when people lose their limbs in an accident. In some other occasions, they are born without a limb or orthopaedic impairment. Orthotists and prosthetists play a crucial role in their lives with fixing them to assistive devices and provide mobility.
A pathologist diagnoses diseases by examining body fluids, tissues, and organs. They perform tests, microscopic analysis, and autopsies to identify abnormalities and causes of illness. Working mainly in hospitals and labs, they collaborate with doctors to guide treatment. The field offers growing career opportunities in clinical practice, research, and education due to rising demand for diagnostic services.
A Veterinary Doctor diagnoses, treats, and prevents diseases in animals. They perform surgeries, advise on nutrition, and guide animal care and breeding. To become one in India, students must complete a Bachelor’s in Veterinary Science (B.V.Sc) after studying Physics, Chemistry, and Biology in Class 12. The role combines medical expertise with compassion for animal welfare.
A Speech Therapist (Speech-Language Pathologist) diagnoses and treats speech, language, communication, and swallowing disorders across all ages. They work in hospitals, schools, clinics, and more. Becoming an SLP requires a master’s degree, clinical training, and certification. With rising demand, the career offers rewarding opportunities in therapy, education, and research.
A gynaecologist is a medical specialist in women’s reproductive health, handling issues like menstruation, fertility, pregnancy, and childbirth. They perform exams, surgeries, and offer family planning services. To become one, students must complete MBBS and postgraduate training. Gynaecologists work in hospitals or clinics and are in high demand, with salaries growing significantly with experience.
The audiologist career involves audiology professionals who are responsible to treat hearing loss and proactively preventing the relevant damage. Individuals who opt for a career as an audiologist use various testing strategies with the aim to determine if someone has a normal sensitivity to sounds or not. After the identification of hearing loss, a hearing doctor is required to determine which sections of the hearing are affected, to what extent they are affected, and where the wound causing the hearing loss is found. As soon as the hearing loss is identified, the patients are provided with recommendations for interventions and rehabilitation such as hearing aids, cochlear implants, and appropriate medical referrals. While audiology is a branch of science that studies and researches hearing, balance, and related disorders.
An oncologist is a medical doctor who diagnoses and treats cancer using chemotherapy, radiation, surgery, and other therapies. They work with a team to create treatment plans tailored to each patient. Specialisations include medical, surgical, radiation, pediatric, gynecologic, and hematologic oncology. Becoming an oncologist in India requires an MBBS and postgraduate studies in oncology.
A biochemist studies the chemical processes within living organisms, combining chemistry and biology. They conduct experiments, analyse data, and develop products like drugs and vaccines. Biochemists work in labs, healthcare, research, and education. A degree in biochemistry or related fields is essential, with advanced roles often requiring higher degrees. They also ensure quality control and may teach or mentor others.
A Narcotics Officer investigates drug use, tracks traffickers, and conducts undercover operations to arrest dealers. They collaborate with government agencies at borders and work with NGOs to raise awareness about drug abuse. This vital role helps reduce illegal activities, making communities safer and limiting the spread of drugs. If you’re committed to law enforcement, this career could be your path.
A Research Associate supports scientists by designing and conducting experiments, collecting and analyzing data, and preparing reports. They ensure research follows ethical guidelines and collaborate with teams. Typically working in labs or research institutions, they start with a salary around Rs. 35,000 monthly, growing with experience. Career growth can lead to senior research or scientist roles.
A Biotechnologist is a professional who possesses strong knowledge and techniques that are utilised in creating and developing innovative products that improve the quality of human life standards. A biochemist uses biological organisms to create and improve goods and procedures for agriculture, medicine, and sustainability. He or she researches the genetic, chemical, and physical characteristics of cells, tissues, and organisms to determine how they can be used industrially.
A career as Research and Development (R&D) Personnel involves innovating and improving products or technologies through scientific work, experiments, and analysis. They design models, manage projects, and support technical and administrative tasks. Typically requiring a relevant engineering degree, this role demands strong analytical, problem-solving, and communication skills, ideal for those passionate about innovation and scientific discovery.
A Drug Inspector ensures the quality and safety of medicines by inspecting pharmaceuticals throughout the production, distribution, and sale processes. They ensure drugs meet health standards, preventing unsafe or substandard medicines from reaching consumers. Drug Inspectors are responsible for monitoring compliance with regulations, conducting inspections, and ensuring that products meet required safety and efficacy standards.
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