Reproductive Health NEET Questions: Check Previous Year Questions With Solution

Reproductive Health NEET Questions 2027: Chapter Importance and Exam Weightage

Reproductive Health is an important chapter in NEET Biology, contributing an average of 2 questions (around 2.0–2.2% weightage) over recent years. In addition to the regular NEET exam, 1 question was asked from this chapter in the RE-NEET 2026 Biology paper, highlighting its continued relevance for NEET 2027. The chapter mainly includes direct, NCERT-based questions on contraceptive methods, infertility, the MTP Act, sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), and assisted reproductive technologies (ARTs).

Many students find it difficult to remember different contraceptive methods, their mechanisms of action, and various ART techniques. However, regularly practising NEET previous year questions, including those from the RE-NEET 2026 Biology Question Paper, helps identify frequently tested concepts, improve conceptual clarity, and build confidence for the NEET 2027 exam.

Reproductive Health NEET PYQ Analysis (2021-2026): Number of Questions and Weightage

To help students learn the importance of Reproductive Health in NEET, we have compiled PYQs data from the last 5 years, categorising reproductive health NEET questions as per the difficulty level.

Most Repeated Reproductive Health NEET Questions (2021-2026 Analysis)

Based on the analysis of NEET 2021–2026 and the RE-NEET 2026 Biology Question Paper, the following topics have been asked most frequently:

• Contraceptive methods, Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART), and sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) remain the most frequently tested topics.
• Most questions are directly based on NCERT and range from easy to moderate in difficulty.
• The chapter primarily includes conceptual, application-based, and factual MCQs, with a strong focus on definitions, methods, and their applications.
• The RE-NEET 2026 Biology paper also featured a question from this chapter, reaffirming its importance for NEET 2027 preparation.
• Regular practice of recent NEET and RE-NEET questions helps identify recurring concepts and improves accuracy in the exam.

High‑Yield Reproductive Health PYQs for NEET 2026 Preparation

NEET Previous Year Questions (PYQs) on Reproductive Health with answers are extremely useful for NEET 2026 preparation. The practice of these reproductive health MCQs with answers helps students understand NEET most scoring concepts appropriately and learn to answer similar questions in the NEET exam.

Question 1: Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A, and the other is labelled as Reason R.

Assertion A: Amniocentesis for sex determination is one of the strategies of the Reproductive and Child Health Care Programme.

Reason R: Ban on amniocentesis checks the increasing menace of female foeticide.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Option 1) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.

Option 2) Both A and R are true, and R is NOT the correct explanation of A.

Option 3) A is true, but R is false.

Option 4) A is false, but R is true.

Answer: The correct option is that Option 4 A is false, but R is true.

Amniocentesis is a prenatal diagnostic procedure that involves the collection of amniotic fluid from the amniotic sac surrounding the fetus. It is primarily used for genetic testing and detecting chromosomal abnormalities, not specifically for sex determination. Therefore, Assertion A is false.

On the other hand, Reason R is true. The reason for banning amniocentesis for sex determination is to address the increasing problem of female foeticide, which is the selective abortion of female fetuses due to a preference for male children. The ban is aimed at preventing the misuse of prenatal diagnostic techniques for gender-based discrimination.

Since Assertion A is false and Reason R is true, the correct option is 4) A is false, but R is true.

Hence, the correct answer is Option 4. A is false, but R is true.

Question 2: Match List I with List II.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:-

Option 1) A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II

Option 2) A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I

Option 3) A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV

Option 4) A-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III

Answer: A. Vasectomy - III. Surgical method: A permanent method involving the cutting or sealing of the vas deferens to prevent sperm release.
B. Coitus interruptus - IV. Natural method: Withdrawal of the penis before ejaculation to avoid pregnancy.
C. Cervical caps - II. Barrier method: Dome-shaped devices fitted over the cervix to block sperm entry.
D. Saheli - I. Oral method: A non-steroidal oral contraceptive pill containing Centchroman is used to prevent ovulation.

Hence, the correct answer is Option 2 - A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I.

Question 3: Which one of the following common sexually transmitted diseases is completely curable when detected early and treated properly?

Option 1) Genital herpes

Option 2) Gonorrhoea

Option 3) Hepatitis B

Option 4) HIV Infection

Answer: Gonorrhoea is a common sexually transmitted disease caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae. When detected early and treated properly with appropriate antibiotics, gonorrhoea can be completely cured. It is important to seek medical attention and adhere to the prescribed treatment to ensure the effective eradication of the infection. However, it is worth noting that the emergence of antibiotic-resistant strains of Neisseria gonorrhoeae is a growing concern, emphasising the importance of early detection and appropriate treatment.

Hence, the correct answer is Option 2) Gonorrhoea.

Question 4: In which of the following techniques are the embryos transferred to assist those females who cannot conceive?

Option 1) ZIFT and IUT

Option 2) GIFT and ZIFT

Option 3) ICSI and ZIFT

Option 4) GIFT and ICSI

Answer: ZIFT - Zygote Intra-Fallopian tube Transfer is a form of assisted reproductive technology (ART). In this technique, we are going to put the zygote, which has started developing into the embryo, in the fallopian tube rather than in the uterus, and we will wait for it to travel the whole length of the fallopian tube and reach the uterus on its own. On the other hand, IUT (Intrauterine transfer) is a technique in which embryos are placed into the uterus of a female with the intent to establish a pregnancy.

Hence, the correct answer is option (1), ZIFT and IUT.

Question 5: Select the option that includes all sexually transmitted diseases.

Option 1) Gonorrhea, Syphilis, Genital herpes

Option 2) Gonorrhea, Malaria, Genital herpes

Option 3) AIDS, Malaria, Filaria

Option 4) Cancer, AIDS, Syphilis

Answer: 1. Gonorrhea
Cause: Infection by the bacteria Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
How it spreads: Sexually and from mother to baby during birth.
Signs for men: It hurts to pee, the penis discharges pus and the testicles might ache.
Signs for women: More discharge from the vagina, pain when urinating.
Other signs: Pain or bleeding from the anus if infected there.
Problems if not treated: Women can get pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), both sexes might become infertile, and it's easier to get HIV.
Medicine: Antibiotics like ceftriaxone are used, but some bacteria are becoming immune.

2. Syphilis
Cause: Bacteria Treponema pallidum causes it.
How it spreads: Sexual contact, mother to baby, and direct skin-to-skin touch.
Stages:
It begins with painless sores (chancres).
- The second stage has rashes, sores elsewhere, and flu symptoms.
- The third stage hides with no symptoms but can cause harm later.
- The advanced stage can damage organs, nerves, and the brain if ignored.
Problems if not treated: Brain and heart issues, baby problems if the mother has them.
Medicine: Penicillin shots at any stage.

3. Genital Herpes
Cause: Viruses HSV-1 or HSV-2 are the culprits.
How it spreads: Through skin contact, sex, and from mother to baby during birth.
What happens: Painful sores on the genitals or anus, flu-like symptoms at first.
More issues: Sores come back, the risk of other STDs is higher, and it can affect newborns and the mind.
Treatment: No complete cure, but medicines like acyclovir or valacyclovir help with symptoms and recurrence.

Hence, the correct answer is option 1) Gonorrhea, Syphilis, and Genital herpes.

Question 6: Lippe's loop is a type of contraceptive used as :

Option 1) Vault barrier

Option 2) Non-Medicated IUD

Option 3) Copper-releasing IUD

Option 4) Cervical barrier

Answer: The Lippes Loop is an IUD that is not medicated; it was discovered by Dr. Jack Lippes in 1962. It consists of a plastic double "S" shape closely fitting the uterine cavity contours, thus avoiding expulsion. This device works by facilitating the phagocytosis of sperm inside the uterus so that fertilisation cannot occur. Although it was widely used from the 1960s to the 1980s, it is no longer manufactured due to the emergence of other contraceptive methods.

Hence, the correct answer is Option (2), Non-Medicated IUD.

Easy and Scoring Concepts in Reproductive Health NEET 2027 Biology

Reproductive Health MCQs with answers include key concepts like contraception, STDs, MTP, amniocentesis, and assisted reproductive technologies, all directly NCERT- based Biology MCQs Class 12 Biology.

Contraceptive Methods:

• Barrier methods: Condoms, diaphragms

• Hormonal methods: Pills, implants

• Surgical methods: Tubectomy, vasectomy

• Natural methods: Rhythm method, withdrawal method

Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART):

• In vitro fertilisation (IVF)

• Gamete intrafallopian transfer (GIFT)

• Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI)

Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs):

• Bacterial: Gonorrhoea, Syphilis

• Viral: HIV/AIDS, Genital warts

• Protozoan: Trichomoniasis

Tips to Solve Reproductive Health NEET Questions Quickly and Accurately

While preparing for NEET 2027, students should focus on mastering NCERT concepts, as most questions from the Reproductive Health chapter are direct and concept-based. Regularly solving previous year questions and revising important NCERT facts can help improve accuracy and minimise mistakes in the exam.

Some common errors students should avoid are:

• Confusing barrier, hormonal, and surgical contraceptive methods.
• Misidentifying sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and their causative organisms.
• Mixing up assisted reproductive technologies (ART) and their applications.
• Overlooking NCERT facts related to MTP, infertility, and population control.

Reproductive Health is a scoring chapter in NEET Biology. Consistent practice of chapter-wise previous year questions, along with regular NCERT revision, will strengthen conceptual understanding, improve speed and accuracy, and boost confidence for NEET 2027.