MBBS vs BDS - Which is better Career Option BDS or MBBS

Aspirants passing their Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology (PCB) in their boards, and wishing to pursue medical courses after class 12 are often confused about opting for the best course between the MBBS and BDS. Choosing between MBBS and BDS is an important decision for students aspiring to enter the medical field. Both degrees offer rewarding career opportunities in healthcare but differ in their areas of expertise, career scope and responsibilities. Read the full article to know which is a better career option among MBBS and BDS.

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This Story also Contains

1. MBBS vs BDS - Full form
2. MBBS vs BDS - Admission process
3. MBBS vs BDS - Syllabus
4. BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery) Syllabus
5. MBBS vs BDS - Top 10 colleges
6. MBBS vs BDS - Career opportunities
7. Career after BDS
8. BDS vs MBBS Salary

While MBBS focuses on diagnosing and treating a wide range of diseases, preparing students for roles as doctors or surgeons, BDS specializes in oral health, teaching students to become dentists. Understanding the key differences between these two courses is essential for making an informed career choice that aligns with one’s interests and long-term goals. MBBS is the most sought-after courses therefore, most aspirants thinking of becoming a doctor end up opting for the MBBS course but BDS is also the best alternative.

Both the MBBS and BDS courses have their own advantages, so aspirants must know the details about the course before taking the admission. In order to know the details about the aspect of the courses, aspirants can go through the article on MBBS vs BDS to know the major difference between the courses.

MBBS vs BDS - Full form

MBBS is commonly abbreviated as Bachelor of Surgery, Bachelor of Medicine. MBBS originated from its Latin name, Medicinae Baccalaureus, Baccalaureus Chirurgiae. In India, MBBS is the predominant medical undergraduate course and one of the most sought routes for becoming a doctor of modern medicine in the country.

BDS is commonly abbreviated as a Bachelor of Dental Surgery. In order to pursue dentistry after class 12th, BDS is the most designated degree courses in India. After completion of the course, dental graduates take care of the oral hygiene of patients.

MBBS vs BDS - Brief about the course

In India, the MBBS course is the most demanding and most sought undergraduate medical course among Class 12 Science (PCB) students. To become a doctor in India, aspirants have to qualify for the NEET exam. MBBS is the only certified course to become a modern medicine doctor. Admission in MBBS course is granted in the medical colleges of India recognized by the National Medical Commission (NMC).

In the health sector after MBBS, one of the most desirable courses is a Bachelor of Dental Surgery, also known as, BDS. Candidates who wish to groom their careers in the dentistry course after 12th need to opt for the BDS course in their Undergraduate. The curriculum of BDS is being regulated by the Dental Council of India.

MBBS vs BDS - Course duration

MBBS is an undergraduate medical degree for aspirants seeking to become doctors. The MBBS course duration is 5.5 years out of which four and a half years are theory-based and one year of mandatory internship. During the MBBS internship duration, aspirants are required to participate in various hospital wards training. During this period aspirants can have the real-time experience of their theoretical knowledge.

BDS is an undergraduate course awarded after five years of duration. Out of the five years of BDS degree duration, four years are for theory and one year is for a rotatory internship.

MBBS vs BDS - Admission process

For BDS or MBBS admission in India, students have to qualify 12th with Physics, Chemistry & Biology by scoring a minimum of 50% aggregate marks for General whereas it is 40% in the case of reserved category.

National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) is a single entrance test conducted for granting admission to over 1 lakh MBBS, 26,868 BDS, and other undergraduate medical seats offered by 706 medical, 313 dental, and various other colleges in India. Admission to both MBBS and BDS courses is granted on the basis of NEET scores. To secure a seat in the medical or dental colleges in India, candidates have to participate in the NEET counselling process which is conducted by the Medical Counselling Committee.

MBBS vs BDS - Syllabus

Aspirants can go through the below-mentioned syllabus for both the MBBS and BDS.

Specialty wise MBBS syllabus

BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery) Syllabus

First Year of BDS

• General Human Anatomy including Embryology and Histology

• General Human Physiology and Biochemistry, Nutrition and Dietetics

• Dental Anatomy Embryology and Oral Histology

• Dental Materials

• Pre-clinical Prosthodontics and Crown & Bridge

Second Year of BDS

• General Pathology and Microbiology

• General and Dental Pharmacology and Therapeutics

• Dental Materials

• Preclinical Conservative Dentistry

• Pre-clinical Prosthodontics and Crown & Bridge

• Oral Pathology & Oral Microbiology

Third Year of BDS

• General Medicine

• General Surgery

• Oral Pathology and Oral Microbiology

• Conservative dentistry and Endodontics

• Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery

• Oral Medicine and Radiology

• Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopaedics

• Paediatric & Preventive Dentistry

• Periodontology

• Prosthodontics and Crown & Bridge

Fourth Year of BDS

• Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopaedics

• Oral Medicine & Radiology

• Paediatric & Preventive Dentistry

• Periodontology

• Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery

• Prosthodontics and Crown & Bridge

• Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics

• Public Health Dentistry

MBBS vs BDS - Top 10 colleges

Aspirants can go through the below mentioned top medical and dental colleges of India for MBBS and BDS admission in India.

Top medical (MBBS) colleges in India

Top dental (BDS) colleges in India

MBBS vs BDS - Career opportunities

Aspirants can go through the below-mentioned careers opportunity after pursuing the MBBS and BDS course.

Career after MBBS

Candidates after completing their MBBS degree successfully wishing to get jobs in reputed companies across the nation and globe should know the career opportunities after MBBS. There are a lot of job opportunities for deserving and qualified aspirants in the private and government sectors. Everyone has the opportunity to grab the below-mentioned jobs.

• Doctors

• Junior Doctors

• Physicians

• Junior Surgeons

• Medical Professors or Lecturers

• Researcher

• Scientists

Career after BDS

There are plenty of job options available for the BDS graduate. Aspirants after successful completion of a BDS degree can work in both the private and government sector of the country. Aspirants can go through the below-mentioned opportunity after completing the BDS.

• Set up a private practice

• Consultant

• Teaching

• Oral consultant

BDS vs MBBS Salary

the salary of MBBS and BDS graduates depend on several factors. The candidate's dedication, company, experinec and many others decide the salary packages. Below, we have mentioned the salary of MBBS and BDS graduates:

Salary after MBBS degree

Salary after BDS degree

Also read

• MBBS/BDS Seats in India through NEET
• What after NEET
• MBBS/ BDS Admission through NEET