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NEET Botany Syllabus 2025 - Important Botany Chapter for NEET
Edited By Team Careers360 | Updated on Aug 05, 2024 03:48 PM IST | #NEET
Are you a NEET aspirant and aim to secure a top rank in the medical entrance exam? National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) is a highly competitive examination in India Conducted by NTA for admission to various undergraduate medical courses. Master the NEET botany syllabus and focus on the important botany chapters to get into the top medical colleges. This comprehensive guide provides a detailed NEET syllabus and highlights the important chapters that will help boost your NEET preparation. This article aims to provide you with insights to help you excel in the botany part of NEET and build a strong foundation. Read on to learn study tips, important botany topics, and strategies to master botany for NEET. It will ensure you achieve your medical career dream through the NEET exam.
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Aspirants who wish to score good marks in NEET must know the botany NEET syllabus 2025 thoroughly, which is a part of NEET biology syllabus. Note that the zoology syllabus is also a part of the NEET biology syllabus and has to be prepared separately as it holds equal importance for the examination. In this article, we will delve into the NEET Botany syllabus, highlighting key topics and providing insights into the importance of each section.
NEET Botany Syllabus 2025 -Botany Chapters of Class 11 & 12
All the aspirants are advised to go through the class-wise NEET syllabus 2025 botany from the table below.
botany syllabus for NEET 2025 Class 11
S.No. | Name of the Unit | Topics |
1. | The living world | What is living?; Biodiversity; Need for classification;: Taxonomy & Systematics; Concept of species and taxonomic hierarchy; Binomial nomenclature |
2. | Biological classification | Five kingdom classifications: salient features and classification of Monera: Protista and Fungi into major groups: Lichens; Viruses and Viroids. |
3. | Plant kingdom | Salient features and classification of plants into major groups-Algae, Bryophytes, Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms (three to five salient and distinguishing features and at least two examples of each category) Salient features and classification of animals-nonchordate up to phyla level and chordate up to class level (three to five salient features and at least two examples) |
4. | Morphology of flowering plants | Morphology and modifications; Tissues; Anatomy and functions of different parts of flowering plants: Root, stem, leaf, inflorescence- cymose and racemose, flower, fruit and seed (To be dealt along with the relevant practical of the Practical Syllabus) Family (malvaceae, Cruciferae, leguminoceae, compositae, gramineae). |
5. | Anatomy of flowering plants | Animal tissues; Morphology, anatomy and functions of different systems (digestive, circulatory, respiratory, nervous and reproductive) of an insect (Frog). (Brief account only) |
6. | Cell the unit of life | Cell theory and cell as the basic unit of life; Structure of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell; Plant cell and animal cell; Cell envelope, cell membrane, cell wall; Cell organelles- structure and function; Endomembrane system-endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi bodies, lysosomes, vacuoles; mitochondria, ribosomes, plastids, micro bodies; Cytoskeleton, cilia, flagella, centrioles (ultra structure and function); Nucleus-nuclear membrane, chromatin, nucleolus. |
7. | Cell cycle and cell division | Chemical constituents of living cells: Biomolecules-structure and function of proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids; Enzymes-types, properties, enzyme action, classification and nomenclature of enzymes B Cell division: Cell cycle, mitosis, meiosis and their significance. |
8. | Plant Physiology | Photosynthesis: Photosynthesis as a means of Autotrophic nutrition; Site of photosynthesis take place; pigments involved in Photosynthesis (Elementary idea); Photochemical and biosynthetic phases of photosynthesis; Cyclic and non cyclic and photophosphorylation; Chemiosmotic hypothesis; Photorespiration C3 and C4 pathways; Factors affecting photosynthesis. Respiration: Exchange gases; Cellular respiration-glycolysis, fermentation (anaerobic), TCA cycle and electron transport system (aerobic); Energy relations- Number of ATP molecules generated; Amphibolic pathways; Respiratory quotient. Plant growth and development: Seed germination; Phases of Plant growth and plant growth rate; Conditions of growth; Differentiation, dedifferentiation and redifferentiation; Sequence of developmental process in a plant cell; Growth regulators- auxin, gibberellin, cytokinin, ethylene, ABA; |
NEET 2025 Botany syllabus for Class 12
S.no | Name of the Chapter | Topic |
1. | Sexual reproduction in flowering plants | Flower structure; Development of male and female gametophytes; Pollination-types, agencies and examples; Outbreeding devices; Pollen-Pistil interaction; Double fertilisation; Post fertilisation events- Development of endosperm and embryo, Development of seed and formation of fruit; Special modes apomixis, parthenocarpy, polyembryony; Significance of seed and fruit formation. |
2. | Molecular basis of Inheritance | Search for genetic material and DNA as genetic material; Structure of DNA and RNA; DNA packaging; DNA replication; Central dogma; Transcription, genetic code, translation; Gene expression and regulation- Lac Operon; Genome and human genome project; DNA fingerprinting, protein biosynthesis. |
3. | Principles and process of Biotechnology | Genetic engineering (Recombinant DNA technology) |
4. | Ecosystem | Pattems, components; productivity and decomposition: Energy flow: Pyramids of number, biomass. energy Biodiversity and its conservation: concept of Biodiversity; patterns of Biodiversity: Importance of Biodiversity; Loss of Biodiversity Biodiversity conservation; Hotspots, endangered organisms. extinction; Red Data Book. biosphere reserves, National parks and sanctuaries, Sacred Groves |
NEET 2025 Botany Syllabus - Preparation Tips
The syllabus of NEET Botany is vast and lengthy, so it requires a proper preparation strategy to complete it on time. Candidates can follow the below-mentioned preparation tips for NEET biology 2025 to have convenience for the exam.
Stick to one source while preparing for NEET 2025
Give priority to the NCERT biology textbook. Make sure to delve deep into the crucial NEET botany topics mentioned earlier.
Emphasise practising questions from the NEET Botany syllabus for 2025
Pay special attention to subjects like plant physiology, reproduction, genetics, and ecology.
To boost your speed in answering NEET questions, engage in multiple mock tests for NEET 2025.
Also read: NEET biology chapter-wise weightage 2025 by NTA
NEET emphasises biology, making up half of the total questions, i.e., 360 marks (50% weightage). These are the important topics that must be addressed to secure a rank in the NEET Exam.
Has the NEET botany syllabus been reduced for 2025?
Yes, the NEET Botany syllabus 2025 has been changed. NMC has deleted certain topics from the NEET Botany syllabus while also adding certain topics under a few units. A detailed, updated syllabus is provided in the table above.
Best botany book for NEET preparation
Listed below are some of the best botany books for NEET preparation:
NCERT Biology Class XI and Class XII textbooks
Biology, Vol. 1 and Vol. 2 by Trueman
Objective Biology by Dinesh
Objective Botany by Ansari
Pradeep Guide on Biology
GR Bathla publications for Biology
Most Scoring concepts for NEET
This ebook serves as a valuable study guide for NEET exams, specifically designed to assist students in light of recent changes and the removal of certain topics from the NEET exam.
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Questions related to NEET
Have a question related to NEET ?
Hello,
If you are studying for NEET but do not know whether you can crack it, then there are a lot of entrance exams for paramedical and allied health sciences. These are more or less aligned with your preparation for NEET, which usually has the same syllabus, except in the subject areas of Biology, Chemistry, and Physics. So here are a few of those entrance exams:.
- JIPMER Paramedical Entrance: Offers paramedical courses such as B.Sc. in Nursing, Medical Laboratory Technology, etc.
- CMC Vellore and CMC Ludhiana Exams : Known for allied health sciences courses.
- Manipal Entrance Test (MET) : Offers B.Sc. in Allied Health Sciences.
- BHU Paramedical Courses: Conducted by Banaras Hindu University for nursing and allied sciences.
- IPU CET: For paramedical and nursing courses at Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University.
- State-Level Exams: Many states conduct entrance exams for allied health sciences at the state level, including Maharashtra's MHT CET, Karnataka's KCET, and KEAM of Kerala.
Some Courses You May Pursue:
- B.Sc. in Nursing
- B.Sc. in Radiology and Imaging Technology
- B.Sc. in Medical Laboratory Technology (MLT)
- B.Sc. in Cardiovascular Technology
- BPT (Bachelor of Physiotherapy)
- BOT (Bachelor of Occupational Therapy)
Preparation Advantage
Your NEET preparation serves as a strong foundation in science subjects, which favors these exams. Moreover, these courses usually have a high demand and promising career opportunities for health care.
For more updates about exam dates, eligibility, and application forms look for their respective official sites or portals like Careers 360 .
Deepti Singh 30 November,2024
Hello Prashant,
To score well in NEET 2025, start by thoroughly understanding the syllabus. Focus on NCERT books for Biology, Chemistry, and Physics, as they are the foundation for NEET. Ensure you cover every chapter and pay special attention to high-weightage topics like Human Physiology, Genetics, Organic Chemistry, and Mechanics, as these are frequently tested in the exam.
Create a structured study plan and allocate specific time for each subject daily. Be consistent with your schedule and dedicate time for practice, revision, and mock tests. It’s crucial to solve previous years’ NEET question papers and sample papers to familiarize yourself with the exam pattern and improve your time management skills.
Identify and work on your weak areas by dedicating extra time to those subjects or topics. If necessary, seek guidance from teachers, online platforms, or coaching institutes. Regularly revise the NCERT textbooks, especially for Biology, as it carries the highest weightage in the exam.
Consistency is key. Studying daily and focusing on understanding concepts rather than rote memorization will make a significant difference. Additionally, maintain a balanced lifestyle, eat healthily, and ensure you get 7-8 hours of sleep each night to stay focused and energized.
By following a well-organized study plan and staying disciplined, you can significantly improve your chances of achieving a high score in NEET 2025.
For more details about tips for preparation, you can check out an article by Careers360 whose link is given below:
Link: https://medicine.careers360.com/articles/neet-preparation-tips
I hope this answer helps you. If you have more queries then feel free to share your questions with us we will be happy to assist you.
Thank you and wishing you all the best for your bright future.
kumardurgesh1802 30 November,2024
to find the specific and NEET MDS exam centres for 2025 in the UAE you can refer to the official and notification released by the NTR this notification will MENTION all the possible exam centre Though as released by them there are 3 exam centres is some centres and UAE 1 is in Dubai and 2ND IS in Abu dhabi and third is in Sharjah as per the official notification NTA (NATIONAL TESTING AGENCY) You can find more info in given link neet centres
Samprikta Mondal 28 November,2024
The eligibility criteria for meet states that you need to have passed class 12th with physics chemistry biology and English with core subjects and you need to have a minimum aggregate percentage, which is required like for general category. It is 50% and for OBC SC it is 40%. even if your Individual subject marks are low but as long as your aggregate marks are crossing the minimum percentage criteria you are eligible for NEET. You need to study hard for me. You want to score good marks. it possible for you to work hard and percentage in your need to get a good Medical College NEET ELIGIBILTY
Samprikta Mondal 28 November,2024
Hi Kiran
For NEET preparation , the best places in India are :
1. Kota , Rajasthan - Institutes like Allen and Aakash .
2. Delhi - FIITJEE , Aakash and Vidyamandir Classes .
3. Hyderabad - Narayana and Sri Chaitanya are popular .
4. Chennai - Brilliant Tutorials and Speed Institute .
5. Bangalore - BASE and Aakash .
Choose based on faculty , success rate and location convenience .
Hope this helps you .
link for more details :
ALL THE BEST
Mitali Sharma 28 November,2024
Popular NEET Questions
the product 'P' will be ,
Option: 1
Option: 2
Option: 3
Option: 4
| Column A | Column B |
| A |
a) Organisation of cellular contents and further cell growth. |
| B |
b) Leads to formation of two daughter cells. |
| C |
c) Cell grows physically and increase volume proteins,organells. |
| D |
d) synthesis and replication of DNA. |
Match the correct option as per the process shown in the diagram.
Option: 1
1-b,2-a,3-d,4-c
Option: 2
1-c,2-b,3-a,4-d
Option: 3
1-a,2-d,3-c,4-b
Option: 4
1-c,2-d,3-a,4-b
0.16 g of dibasic acid required 25 ml of decinormal solution for complete neutralisation. The modecular weight of the acid will be
Option: 1
32
Option: 2
64
Option: 3
128
Option: 4
256
0xone is
Option: 1
Option: 2
Option: 3
Option: 4
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