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NEET Botany Syllabus 2025 - Important Botany Chapter for NEET
Edited By Team Careers360 | Updated on Aug 05, 2024 03:48 PM IST | #NEET
Are you a NEET aspirant and aim to secure a top rank in the medical entrance exam? National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) is a highly competitive examination in India Conducted by NTA for admission to various undergraduate medical courses. Master the NEET botany syllabus and focus on the important botany chapters to get into the top medical colleges. This comprehensive guide provides a detailed NEET syllabus and highlights the important chapters that will help boost your NEET preparation. This article aims to provide you with insights to help you excel in the botany part of NEET and build a strong foundation. Read on to learn study tips, important botany topics, and strategies to master botany for NEET. It will ensure you achieve your medical career dream through the NEET exam.
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Aspirants who wish to score good marks in NEET must know the botany NEET syllabus 2025 thoroughly, which is a part of NEET biology syllabus. Note that the zoology syllabus is also a part of the NEET biology syllabus and has to be prepared separately as it holds equal importance for the examination. In this article, we will delve into the NEET Botany syllabus, highlighting key topics and providing insights into the importance of each section.
NEET Botany Syllabus 2025 -Botany Chapters of Class 11 & 12
All the aspirants are advised to go through the class-wise NEET syllabus 2025 botany from the table below.
botany syllabus for NEET 2025 Class 11
S.No. | Name of the Unit | Topics |
1. | The living world | What is living?; Biodiversity; Need for classification;: Taxonomy & Systematics; Concept of species and taxonomic hierarchy; Binomial nomenclature |
2. | Biological classification | Five kingdom classifications: salient features and classification of Monera: Protista and Fungi into major groups: Lichens; Viruses and Viroids. |
3. | Plant kingdom | Salient features and classification of plants into major groups-Algae, Bryophytes, Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms (three to five salient and distinguishing features and at least two examples of each category) Salient features and classification of animals-nonchordate up to phyla level and chordate up to class level (three to five salient features and at least two examples) |
4. | Morphology of flowering plants | Morphology and modifications; Tissues; Anatomy and functions of different parts of flowering plants: Root, stem, leaf, inflorescence- cymose and racemose, flower, fruit and seed (To be dealt along with the relevant practical of the Practical Syllabus) Family (malvaceae, Cruciferae, leguminoceae, compositae, gramineae). |
5. | Anatomy of flowering plants | Animal tissues; Morphology, anatomy and functions of different systems (digestive, circulatory, respiratory, nervous and reproductive) of an insect (Frog). (Brief account only) |
6. | Cell the unit of life | Cell theory and cell as the basic unit of life; Structure of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell; Plant cell and animal cell; Cell envelope, cell membrane, cell wall; Cell organelles- structure and function; Endomembrane system-endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi bodies, lysosomes, vacuoles; mitochondria, ribosomes, plastids, micro bodies; Cytoskeleton, cilia, flagella, centrioles (ultra structure and function); Nucleus-nuclear membrane, chromatin, nucleolus. |
7. | Cell cycle and cell division | Chemical constituents of living cells: Biomolecules-structure and function of proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids; Enzymes-types, properties, enzyme action, classification and nomenclature of enzymes B Cell division: Cell cycle, mitosis, meiosis and their significance. |
8. | Plant Physiology | Photosynthesis: Photosynthesis as a means of Autotrophic nutrition; Site of photosynthesis take place; pigments involved in Photosynthesis (Elementary idea); Photochemical and biosynthetic phases of photosynthesis; Cyclic and non cyclic and photophosphorylation; Chemiosmotic hypothesis; Photorespiration C3 and C4 pathways; Factors affecting photosynthesis. Respiration: Exchange gases; Cellular respiration-glycolysis, fermentation (anaerobic), TCA cycle and electron transport system (aerobic); Energy relations- Number of ATP molecules generated; Amphibolic pathways; Respiratory quotient. Plant growth and development: Seed germination; Phases of Plant growth and plant growth rate; Conditions of growth; Differentiation, dedifferentiation and redifferentiation; Sequence of developmental process in a plant cell; Growth regulators- auxin, gibberellin, cytokinin, ethylene, ABA; |
NEET 2025 Botany syllabus for Class 12
S.no | Name of the Chapter | Topic |
1. | Sexual reproduction in flowering plants | Flower structure; Development of male and female gametophytes; Pollination-types, agencies and examples; Outbreeding devices; Pollen-Pistil interaction; Double fertilisation; Post fertilisation events- Development of endosperm and embryo, Development of seed and formation of fruit; Special modes apomixis, parthenocarpy, polyembryony; Significance of seed and fruit formation. |
2. | Molecular basis of Inheritance | Search for genetic material and DNA as genetic material; Structure of DNA and RNA; DNA packaging; DNA replication; Central dogma; Transcription, genetic code, translation; Gene expression and regulation- Lac Operon; Genome and human genome project; DNA fingerprinting, protein biosynthesis. |
3. | Principles and process of Biotechnology | Genetic engineering (Recombinant DNA technology) |
4. | Ecosystem | Pattems, components; productivity and decomposition: Energy flow: Pyramids of number, biomass. energy Biodiversity and its conservation: concept of Biodiversity; patterns of Biodiversity: Importance of Biodiversity; Loss of Biodiversity Biodiversity conservation; Hotspots, endangered organisms. extinction; Red Data Book. biosphere reserves, National parks and sanctuaries, Sacred Groves |
NEET 2025 Botany Syllabus - Preparation Tips
The syllabus of NEET Botany is vast and lengthy, so it requires a proper preparation strategy to complete it on time. Candidates can follow the below-mentioned preparation tips for NEET biology 2025 to have convenience for the exam.
Stick to one source while preparing for NEET 2025
Give priority to the NCERT biology textbook. Make sure to delve deep into the crucial NEET botany topics mentioned earlier.
Emphasise practising questions from the NEET Botany syllabus for 2025
Pay special attention to subjects like plant physiology, reproduction, genetics, and ecology.
To boost your speed in answering NEET questions, engage in multiple mock tests for NEET 2025.
Also read: NEET biology chapter-wise weightage 2025 by NTA
NEET emphasises biology, making up half of the total questions, i.e., 360 marks (50% weightage). These are the important topics that must be addressed to secure a rank in the NEET Exam.
Has the NEET botany syllabus been reduced for 2025?
Yes, the NEET Botany syllabus 2025 has been changed. NMC has deleted certain topics from the NEET Botany syllabus while also adding certain topics under a few units. A detailed, updated syllabus is provided in the table above.
Best botany book for NEET preparation
Listed below are some of the best botany books for NEET preparation:
NCERT Biology Class XI and Class XII textbooks
Biology, Vol. 1 and Vol. 2 by Trueman
Objective Biology by Dinesh
Objective Botany by Ansari
Pradeep Guide on Biology
GR Bathla publications for Biology
Most Scoring concepts for NEET
This ebook serves as a valuable study guide for NEET exams, specifically designed to assist students in light of recent changes and the removal of certain topics from the NEET exam.
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Questions related to NEET
Have a question related to NEET ?
Hello Greetings
With a rank of 94k in the EWS quota, the chances of getting a clinical branch are relatively low, but you may still have opportunities for non-clinical branches. According to the expected NEET PG rank-wise seat allotment, candidates with ranks between 40,000 to 80,000 may have chances for non-clinical branches like MD Biochemistry, MD Microbiology, or MD Pathology in private colleges or deemed universities . However, clinical branches like General Surgery, General Medicine, or MD Radiodiagnosis are typically more competitive and may require lower ranks. It's essential to research and prioritize your preferences during counseling to maximize your chances of securing a seat in a desirable branch.
Have a great day
Sakshi Badoni 27 December,2024
I don't have personal preferences or needs, but if you're asking about a target NEET score for admission to a specific medical college or program, it depends on various factors, such as:
1. Your desired college: Top medical colleges, like AIIMS or government medical colleges, typically require higher NEET scores, often in the range of 600-700+ marks for general category students.
2. Your category: If you're applying under a reserved category (e.g., SC/ST/OBC), the required score may be lower.
3. Your state or preferred region: State quotas may have different cutoffs compared to national-level seats.
Generally, a score of 500-550 marks might be a reasonable target for many government medical colleges in India. To maximize your chances, aim for a higher score to give you more options for both government and private institutions. Would you like some guidance on how to strategize your preparation?
Syed Ali 26 December,2024
Hello aspirant,
It is anticipated that NTA would administer NEET 2026 in pen-and-paper format on May 3, 2026, the first Sunday in May. The minimum age requirement for NEET 2026 is 17 years old at the time of admission, or must reach that age by December 31, 2026, at the latest.
So yes you are eligible for NEET 2026.
For more information, you can visit our site through following link: https://medicine.careers360.com/articles/neet-2026
Thank you
Sajal Trivedi 26 December,2024
To get admission into SIA College of Physiotherapy, you'll need to score well in NEET, but the exact cutoff score isn't specified. However, we do know that admissions are strictly based on NEET scores, with 85% of seats allocated through DMER as per the state merit list, and the remaining 15% filled through institutional quota based on NEET marks . Generally, NEET cutoffs vary from year to year, but to give you a rough idea, you can check the NEET cutoffs for previous years on websites like Careers360 .
Sakshi Badoni 26 December,2024
Hi,
To get admission to the SIA College of Physiotherapy , you need to pass the NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) . The exact cut-off score can vary each year based on the number of applicants and the difficulty of the exam. Generally, a higher rank (which corresponds to a higher score) increases your chances of securing a seat.
For the most accurate information, I recommend checking the official website of the SIA College of Physiotherapy or contacting their admissions office directly
pavani lekkala 27 December,2024
Popular NEET Questions
the product 'P' will be ,
Option: 1
Option: 2
Option: 3
Option: 4
| Column A | Column B |
| A |
a) Organisation of cellular contents and further cell growth. |
| B |
b) Leads to formation of two daughter cells. |
| C |
c) Cell grows physically and increase volume proteins,organells. |
| D |
d) synthesis and replication of DNA. |
Match the correct option as per the process shown in the diagram.
Option: 1
1-b,2-a,3-d,4-c
Option: 2
1-c,2-b,3-a,4-d
Option: 3
1-a,2-d,3-c,4-b
Option: 4
1-c,2-d,3-a,4-b
0.16 g of dibasic acid required 25 ml of decinormal solution for complete neutralisation. The modecular weight of the acid will be
Option: 1
32
Option: 2
64
Option: 3
128
Option: 4
256
0xone is
Option: 1
Option: 2
Option: 3
Option: 4
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