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The National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) is a highly competitive examination in India for admission to various undergraduate medical courses. Botany is an essential component of the NEET syllabus, which aims to assess the candidates' understanding of the biological sciences.
Aspirants who wish to score good marks in NEET must know the botany neet syllabus 2024 thoroughly that is a part of NEET Biology syllabus. Note that the zoology syllabus is also a part of NEET biology syllabus and has to be prepared separately as iit holds equal importance for the examination. In this article, we will delve into the NEET Botany syllabus, highlighting key topics and providing insights into the importance of each section.
All the aspirants are advised to go through the class-wise NEET syllabus 2024 botany from the table mentioned below.
S.No. | Name of the Unit | Topics |
1. | The living world | What is living?; Biodiversity; Need for classification;: Taxonomy & Systematics; Concept of species and taxonomic hierarchy; Binomial nomenclature |
2. | Biological classification | Five kingdom classification; salient features and classification of Monera: Protista and Fungi into major groups: Lichens; Viruses and Viroids. |
3. | Plant kingdom | Salient features and classification of plants into major groups-Algae, Bryophytes, Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms (three to five salient and distinguishing features and at least two examples of each category) Salient features and classification of animals-nonchordate up to phyla level and chordate up to class level (three to five salient features and at least two examples) |
4. | Morphology of flowering plants | Morphology and modifications; Tissues; Anatomy and functions of different parts of flowering plants: Root, stem, leaf, inflorescence- cymose and racemose, flower, fruit and seed (To be dealt along with the relevant practical of the Practical Syllabus) Family (malvaceae, Cruciferae, leguminoceae, compositae, gramineae). |
5. | Anatomy of flowering plants | Animal tissues; Morphology, anatomy and functions of different systems (digestive, circulatory, respiratory, nervous and reproductive) of an insect (Frog). (Brief account only) |
6. | Cell the unit of life | Cell theory and cell as the basic unit of life; Structure of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell; Plant cell and animal cell; Cell envelope, cell membrane, cell wall; Cell organelles- structure and function; Endomembrane system-endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi bodies, lysosomes, vacuoles; mitochondria, ribosomes, plastids, micro bodies; Cytoskeleton, cilia, flagella, centrioles (ultra structure and function); Nucleus-nuclear membrane, chromatin, nucleolus. |
7. | Cell cycle and cell division | Chemical constituents of living cells: Biomolecules-structure and function of proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids; Enzymes-types, properties, enzyme action, classification and nomenclature of enzymes B Cell division: Cell cycle, mitosis, meiosis and their significance. |
8. | Plant Physiology | Photosynthesis: Photosynthesis as a means of Autotrophic nutrition; Site of photosynthesis take place; pigments involved in Photosynthesis (Elementary idea); Photochemical and biosynthetic phases of photosynthesis; Cyclic and non cyclic and photophosphorylation; Chemiosmotic hypothesis; Photorespiration C3 and C4 pathways; Factors affecting photosynthesis. Respiration: Exchange gases; Cellular respiration-glycolysis, fermentation (anaerobic), TCA cycle and electron transport system (aerobic); Energy relations- Number of ATP molecules generated; Amphibolic pathways; Respiratory quotient. Plant growth and development: Seed germination; Phases of Plant growth and plant growth rate; Conditions of growth; Differentiation, dedifferentiation and redifferentiation; Sequence of developmental process in a plant cell; Growth regulators- auxin, gibberellin, cytokinin, ethylene, ABA; |
S.no | Name of the Chapter | Topic |
1. | Sexual reproduction in flowering plants | Flower structure; Development of male and female gametophytes; Pollination-types, agencies and examples; Outbreeding devices; Pollen-Pistil interaction; Double fertilisation; Post fertilisation events- Development of endosperm and embryo, Development of seed and formation of fruit; Special modes apomixis, parthenocarpy, polyembryony; Significance of seed and fruit formation. |
2. | Molecular basis of Inheritance | Search for genetic material and DNA as genetic material; Structure of DNA and RNA; DNA packaging; DNA replication; Central dogma; Transcription, genetic code, translation; Gene expression and regulation- Lac Operon; Genome and human genome project; DNA fingerprinting, protein biosynthesis. |
3. | Principles and process of Biotechnology | Genetic engineering (Recombinant DNA technology) |
4. | Ecosystem | Pattems, components; productivity and decomposition: Energy flow: Pyramids of number, biomass. energy Biodiversity and its conservation: concept of Biodiversity; patterns of Biodiversity: Importance of Biodiversity; Loss of Biodiversity Biodiversity conservation; Hotspots, endangered organisms. extinction; Red Data Book. biosphere reserves, National parks and sanctuaries, Sacred Groves |
The syllabus of NEET Botany is vast and lengthy, thus it requires a proper preparation strategy to complete it on time. Candidates can follow the below-mentioned preparation tips for NEET biology 2024 to have convenience for the exam.
Stick to one source while preparing for NEET 2024
Give priority to the NCERT biology textbook. Make sure to delve deep into the crucial NEET botany topics mentioned earlier.
Emphasise practising questions from the NEET Botany syllabus for 2024.
Pay special attention to subjects like plant physiology, reproduction, genetics, and ecology.
To boost your speed in answering NEET questions, engage in multiple mock tests for NEET 2024.
Apply to Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham Allied & Life Science 2024
Also read: NEET biology chapter-wise weightage 2024 by NTA
Yes, NEET Botany syllabus 2024 has been reduced. NMC has deleted certain topics from NEET Botany syllabus while also has added certain topics under few units. A detailed updated syllabus is provided in the table above.
Listed below are some of the best botany books for neet preparation:
NCERT Biology Class XI and Class XII textbooks
Biology Vol 1 and Vol 2 by Trueman
Objective Biology by Dinesh
Objective Botany by Ansari
Pradeep Guide on Biology
GR Bathla publications for Biology
Application Date:15 April,2024 - 20 May,2024
Application Date:13 May,2024 - 13 May,2024
Hello Tabassum
you can apply for neet while studying class xii but you will be able to appear for neet exam after class xii results .
Also you must fulfill all the eligibility criteria set for neet exam .
The most important and first requirement for appearing Neet is that you must have completed 17 years at the time of applying for neet.
You must have passed class xii with minimum 50% marks in physics + chemistry + biology . For sc , st category students there is relaxation of 5% in marks .
For details you may refer the link given below
https://medicine.careers360.com/articles/neet-eligibility-criteria
The National Eligibility cum Entrance Test is the common entrance examination for admission to undergraduate medical programs like Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery and Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery in recognized medical colleges. NEET is mandatory for admission to medical courses in India, including BAMS.
Hello khushabu
Whether You will be eligible to get a seat in iisc depends upon your jee mains score and cut off iisc jee in 2025.
For general category , the candidate must get around 350 rank in jee mains
Around 17000 rank for ews and obc category
Around 20000 for obc and ews ( female )
Now a days there has been introduced a New method , iiser aptitude test
The eligibility criteria for getting a seat in iisc , the candidate must obtain minimum 60% marks in class xii.
In physics, chemistry and mathematics.
10 % seats are reserved for women.
Hello aspirant
Yes you woll be eligible to appear for Neet in 2027.
You were born on 14/3/2010
On 14/3/2027 , you will complete 17 years .
As per neet eligibility criteria The candidate must have completed 17 years of age.
The candidate must have passed class xii with minimum 50% marks in physics ,chemistry and biology from any recognized university.
Neet is the sole door way to enter various medical courses like mbbs, bds, bams , bhms , bpt , Ayush and veterinary science. It will be commenced on May 5. 2024.
For details you may refer the link given below
https://medicine.careers360.com/articles/neet-eligibility-criteria
Hello Jyoti
You missed two chances of making corrections in neet ug form. Once in March correction window was open and second time on April 12, 2024 , neet corre tion window was opened for 2 days .
Anyways, don't be panic at this time , you can send a mail to the official website neet.nta .nic.in
There is other way too
Neet help line desk is there to help you out . You can connect to
Neet help line numbers
011 69227700
011 40759000
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A Biotechnologist is a professional who possesses strong knowledge and techniques that are utilised in creating and developing innovative products that improve the quality of human life standards. A biochemist uses biological organisms to create and improve goods and procedures for agriculture, medicine, and sustainability. He or she researches the genetic, chemical, and physical characteristics of cells, tissues, and organisms to determine how they can be used industrially.
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