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List of Medical Degrees in India - UG, PG, Courses Without NEET Score
Edited By Sonia Vats | Updated on Feb 12, 2024 05:24 PM IST | #NEET
After the completion of the undergraduate (UG), postgraduate (PG), or super-specialty (SS) course, the medical degree is awarded to the candidates. Also, to obtain a medical degree, aspirants must have completed the training or internship for the specified time period. Candidates awarded with a medical degree must be registered with the National Medical Commission (NMC) to practice as a doctor or pursue higher education.
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This Story also Contains
- Undergraduate medical degrees
- Medical courses without NEET
- Postgraduate medical degrees
- Postgraduate medical degrees in India
- Diplomate of National Board (DNB)
- Super Specialty medical degree
- Which is the highest degree in doctor?
There are many types of medical degrees which are awarded based on the level of education. After qualifying for the NEET UG entrance exam, candidates who successfully complete the UG programme will be awarded medical courses after 12 such as MBBS/BDS/BAMS/BUMS/BHMS/BSMS/BYNS/BVSc-AH courses, as per the selection of their course.
After completion of the UG degree, candidates can either choose to pursue higher studies or practice medicine in various sectors. To pursue PG medical courses, aspirants need to qualify for PG entrance tests such as NEET PG, INI CET, and NEET MDS. After PG medical courses, candidates will be awarded Doctor of Medicine (MD), Master of Surgery (MS), PG Diploma, and Diplomate of National Board (DNB). After PG courses, aspirants can pursue SS degree after which they get admission to Doctorate of Medicine (DM) and Master of Chirurgiae (MCh).
Undergraduate medical degrees
To get an undergraduate medical degree, students need to fulfill the eligibility criteria and qualify for the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test. Every year, as many as 99,313 MBBS, 27,868 BDS, 603 BVSc, and 52,720 BHMS/BSMS/BAMS/BUMS/BNYS medical degrees are awarded in India. Only candidates who fulfill the eligibility requirements, qualify for the NEET-UG exam, complete the 5.5-year academic course, and the mandatory internship are awarded undergraduate medical degrees.
Most Scoring concepts for NEET
This ebook serves as a valuable study guide for NEET exams, specifically designed to assist students in light of recent changes and the removal of certain topics from the NEET exam.
Download EBookThe first step toward getting a UG medical degree is qualifying for NEET. The National Testing Agency (NTA) conducts the NEET exam in an offline mode across the country. As per the NEET eligibility criteria, candidates must have studied Physics, Chemistry, and Biology in class 12 and scored at least 50% marks. Check the list of different undergraduate courses for which medical degrees are awarded below.
Undergraduate medical degrees in India
MBBS – Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery
BDS – Bachelor of Dental Surgery
BAMS – Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery
BUMS – Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery
BHMS – Bachelor of Homeopathy Medicine and Surgery
BYNS- Bachelor of Yoga and Naturopathy Sciences
B.V.Sc & AH- Bachelor of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry
Medical courses without NEET
In addition to the above-discussed courses, there are numerous medical courses that are offered without NEET. The list of such medical degrees is mentioned below.
Bachelor of Science in Biotechnology
Bachelor of Technology in Biomedical Engineering
Bachelor of Science in Microbiology (Non-Clinical)
Bachelor of Science in Cardiac or Cardiovascular Technology
Bachelor of Perfusion Technology or Bachelor of Science in Cardio-Pulmonary Perfusion Technology
Bachelor of Respiratory Therapy
Bachelor of Science in Nutrition and Dietetics
Bachelor of Science in Genetics
Postgraduate medical degrees
A significant number of medical graduates in India, pursue postgraduate medical degrees to get specialised in the field of their choice. The most popular or preferred postgraduate medical degree is Doctor of Medicine (MD) and Master of Surgery (MS). There are a total of 10,821 Master of Surgery (MS), 19,953 Doctor of Medicine (MD), and 1,979 PG Diploma seats in postgraduate medical courses in India.
To get postgraduate medical degree candidates to need to qualify for national-level entrance tests such as NEET PG and INI CET. Admission to postgraduate medical courses in AIIMS, JIPMER, PGIMER, and NIMHANS is also granted through the INI CET exam. NEET PG entrance test is conducted by the National Board of Examinations (NBE). While the INI CET exam is conducted by the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Delhi.
Postgraduate medical degrees eligibility criteria
In order to be eligible for these national-level entrance examinations, aspirants must possess:
MBBS degree or MBBS provisional pass certificate offered by the concerned University/college
Completed or likely to complete 12 month rotatory internship
Provisional or permanent registration certificate issued by the National Medical Commission (NMC) or State Medical Council (SMC)
Postgraduate medical degrees in India
The postgraduate medical degrees along with the specializations offered are discussed below.
Doctor of Medicine (MD)
MD is a professional medical degree that is awarded after MBBS from a recognised medical institute. After completing the course curriculum in a pre-clinical or clinical subject of non-surgical nature, the candidates receive an MD degree. The speciality subjects which candidates can choose for specialization are mentioned in the table below.
Specialities in Doctor of Medicine (MD)
S. No | MD speciality | S. No | MD speciality |
1 | Anaesthesiology | 13 | Pharmacology |
2 | Biochemistry | 14 | Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation |
3 | Community Health | 15 | Physiology |
4 | Dermatology | 16 | Preventive and Social Medicine |
5 | Family Medicine | 17 | Psychiatry |
6 | Forensic Medicine | 18 | Radio-Diagnosis |
7 | General Medicine | 19 | Radio-Therapy |
8 | Microbiology | 20 | Tuberculosis and Respiratory diseases |
9 | Paediatrics | 21 | Emergency and Critical care |
10 | Palliative Medicine | 22 | Nuclear Medicine |
11 | Pathology | 23 | Transfusion Medicine |
12 | Skin and Venereal diseases | 24 | Tropical Medicine |
Master of Surgery (MS)
The Masters of Surgery (Latin name Magister Chirurgiae) is an advanced qualification in surgery. The qualification was designed to be awarded as a higher degree to the MBBS degree. The specializations under the Masters of Surgery degree are mentioned in the table above.
Specialities in Doctor of Medicine (MS)
S.No | MS Speciality |
1 | Ear, Nose and Throat |
2 | General Surgery |
3 | Ophthalmology |
4 | Orthopaedics |
5 | Obstetrics and Gynaecology |
6 | Dermatology, Venerology and Leprosy |
Diplomate of National Board (DNB)
DNB (Diplomate of National Board) degree is considered equivalent to the MD and MS degrees. To pursue DNB courses, aspirants need to qualify the NEET PG entrance test conducted by the National Board of Examinations (NBE). The duration of the DNB course is 3 years of post-MBBS residency training in teaching hospitals recognised by the board. NBE awards the Diplomate of National Board in 14 broad specialities. The holders of DNB are employed as specialist’s or faculty in any hospital and training institution. These post-MBBS residency programmes are available in the below mentioned specialities.
Specialities in Diplomate of National Board (DNB)
S. No | DNB Specialty | S. No | DNB Specialty |
1 | Anaesthesiology | 16 | Orthopaedic Surgery |
2 | Anatomy | 17 | Oto-Rhino Laryngology |
3 | Biochemistry | 18 | Paediatrics |
4 | Dermatology | 19 | Pathology |
5 | Emergency Medicine | 20 | Pharmacology |
6 | Family Medicine | 21 | Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation |
7 | Field Epidemiology | 22 | Physiology |
8 | Forensic Medicine | 23 | Immunohematology and transfusion medicine |
9 | General Medicine | 24 | Maternal and Child Health |
10 | General Surgery | 25 | Microbiology |
11 | Health Administration | 26 | Nuclear Medicine |
12 | Ophthalmology | 27 | Obstetric and Gynecology |
13 | Psychiatry | 28 | Respiratory diseases |
14 | Radio-Diagnosis | 29 | Rural Surgery |
15 | Radio-Therapy | 30 | Social and Preventive Medicine |
Super Specialty medical degree
Super Specialty medical degree is awarded to postgraduate medical specialists after completion of 3 years in an opted speciality. Only candidates who have completed their postgraduate medical degree (MD/MS/DNB) are eligible to pursue a Super Speciality degree. Admission to Super Specialty or postdoctoral medical degree is granted on the basis of entrance examination such as NEET SS, AIIMS DM/M.Ch, JIPMER DM/M.Ch/Fellowship, among others. Post-Doctoral medical degrees in medicine and surgery are also known as Doctorate of Medicine (D.M.) and Master of Chirurgiae (M.Ch), respectively.
Super Specialty medical degree eligibility criteria
In order to be considered for admission to super speciality courses, aspirants need to fulfil certain eligibility criteria, which includes:
Candidates must possess a recognized postgraduate degree (MD/MS/DNB) or provisional pass certificate by the college/university
NMC or SMC registration
The most recommended post-doctoral courses available in the D.M. and M.Ch are mentioned below.
Specialties in Doctorate of Medicine (D.M.)
S.No | D.M. Specialty | S.No | D.M. Specialty |
1 | Psychiatry | 11 | Cardiology |
2 | Cardiac-Anaesthesiology | 12 | Pulmonary and Sleep disorders |
3 | Cardiology | 13 | Obstetrics and Gynecology |
4 | Haematology | 14 | Nuclear Medicine |
5 | Pharmacology | 15 | Cardiac-Radiology |
6 | Anaesthesiology, Pain Medicine and Critical Care | 16 | Paediatrics |
7 | Endocrinology | 17 | Nephrology |
8 | Gastroenterology | 18 | Neuro-Anaesthesiology and Critical Care |
9 | Medicine and Microbiology | 19 | Neurology |
10 | Onco-Anesthesiology and Palliative Medicine | -- | -- |
Specialties in Master of Chirurgiae (M.Ch)
S.No | M.Ch Specialty |
1 | Surgery |
2 | Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery |
3 | Gastrointestinal Surgery |
4 | Obstetrics and Gynaecology |
5 | ENT |
6 | Neuro Surgery |
7 | Pediatric Surgery |
8 | Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery |
9 | Surgical Oncology |
10 | Surgery Trauma Centre |
11 | Urology |
Pursuing a medical degree requires utmost dedication and focus. As the level of study increases, the level of completion also increases. Candidates must choose the medical degree they wish to pursue carefully. Getting a medical degree in a particular specialty after graduation is a choice that candidates must take after considering all possibilities.
To pursue a medical degree candidates need to qualify highly competitive national level entrance tests such as NEET, NEET PG, and INI CET. Aspirants must plan their preparation of NEET-UG, and other exams wisely. In conclusion, candidates can opt for many other options in the field of medicine. Only the dedication and right decision is what required the most.
Which is the highest degree in doctor?
The highest academic degree in the field of medicine is the "Doctor of Medicine" (M.D.) or "Doctor of Medical Science" (D.M.). These degrees are awarded to medical doctors who have completed their medical education, residencies, and possibly fellowships, and have achieved a high level of specialisation in a particular medical field or sub-specialty.
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Questions related to NEET
Have a question related to NEET ?
Hello Prashant,
To score well in NEET 2025, start by thoroughly understanding the syllabus. Focus on NCERT books for Biology, Chemistry, and Physics, as they are the foundation for NEET. Ensure you cover every chapter and pay special attention to high-weightage topics like Human Physiology, Genetics, Organic Chemistry, and Mechanics, as these are frequently tested in the exam.
Create a structured study plan and allocate specific time for each subject daily. Be consistent with your schedule and dedicate time for practice, revision, and mock tests. It’s crucial to solve previous years’ NEET question papers and sample papers to familiarize yourself with the exam pattern and improve your time management skills.
Identify and work on your weak areas by dedicating extra time to those subjects or topics. If necessary, seek guidance from teachers, online platforms, or coaching institutes. Regularly revise the NCERT textbooks, especially for Biology, as it carries the highest weightage in the exam.
Consistency is key. Studying daily and focusing on understanding concepts rather than rote memorization will make a significant difference. Additionally, maintain a balanced lifestyle, eat healthily, and ensure you get 7-8 hours of sleep each night to stay focused and energized.
By following a well-organized study plan and staying disciplined, you can significantly improve your chances of achieving a high score in NEET 2025.
For more details about tips for preparation, you can check out an article by Careers360 whose link is given below:
Link: https://medicine.careers360.com/articles/neet-preparation-tips
I hope this answer helps you. If you have more queries then feel free to share your questions with us we will be happy to assist you.
Thank you and wishing you all the best for your bright future.
kumardurgesh1802 30 November,2024
to find the specific and NEET MDS exam centres for 2025 in the UAE you can refer to the official and notification released by the NTR this notification will MENTION all the possible exam centre Though as released by them there are 3 exam centres is some centres and UAE 1 is in Dubai and 2ND IS in Abu dhabi and third is in Sharjah as per the official notification NTA (NATIONAL TESTING AGENCY) You can find more info in given link neet centres
Samprikta Mondal 28 November,2024
The eligibility criteria for meet states that you need to have passed class 12th with physics chemistry biology and English with core subjects and you need to have a minimum aggregate percentage, which is required like for general category. It is 50% and for OBC SC it is 40%. even if your Individual subject marks are low but as long as your aggregate marks are crossing the minimum percentage criteria you are eligible for NEET. You need to study hard for me. You want to score good marks. it possible for you to work hard and percentage in your need to get a good Medical College NEET ELIGIBILTY
Samprikta Mondal 28 November,2024
Hi Kiran
For NEET preparation , the best places in India are :
1. Kota , Rajasthan - Institutes like Allen and Aakash .
2. Delhi - FIITJEE , Aakash and Vidyamandir Classes .
3. Hyderabad - Narayana and Sri Chaitanya are popular .
4. Chennai - Brilliant Tutorials and Speed Institute .
5. Bangalore - BASE and Aakash .
Choose based on faculty , success rate and location convenience .
Hope this helps you .
link for more details :
ALL THE BEST
Mitali Sharma 28 November,2024
Hello,
You can find board exam related study material on the Careers360 app. There you have several books, notes, sample papers and mock tests which help you to enhance your preperation and score good.
You can access the resources from this link : https://www.careers360.com/download/ebooks-and-sample-papers
Hope it helps !
Prachi Kumari 27 November,2024
Popular NEET Questions
the product 'P' will be ,
Option: 1
Option: 2
Option: 3
Option: 4
| Column A | Column B |
| A |
a) Organisation of cellular contents and further cell growth. |
| B |
b) Leads to formation of two daughter cells. |
| C |
c) Cell grows physically and increase volume proteins,organells. |
| D |
d) synthesis and replication of DNA. |
Match the correct option as per the process shown in the diagram.
Option: 1
1-b,2-a,3-d,4-c
Option: 2
1-c,2-b,3-a,4-d
Option: 3
1-a,2-d,3-c,4-b
Option: 4
1-c,2-d,3-a,4-b
0.16 g of dibasic acid required 25 ml of decinormal solution for complete neutralisation. The modecular weight of the acid will be
Option: 1
32
Option: 2
64
Option: 3
128
Option: 4
256
0xone is
Option: 1
Option: 2
Option: 3
Option: 4
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