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Top 10 medical courses in India: Courses under Medical Science

Top 10 medical courses in India: Courses under Medical Science

#NEET
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Deep PathakUpdated on 06 Jun 2025, 05:40 PM IST
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Medical courses in India are gaining popularity due to their quality education and abundant career opportunities. The top 10 medical courses in India include MBBS, BDS, BAMS, BHMS, B.Sc Nursing, B.Sc Medical Technology, B. Pharmacy, BPT, B.Sc Biotechnology, and B.Sc in Allied Health Sciences. Each of these courses provides students with a comprehensive study of the medical field, preparing them to serve the healthcare industry in various capacities.

Top 10 medical courses in India: Courses under Medical Science
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After pursuing medical courses in India, candidates can secure better job opportunities and earn attractive salaries. With the booming job market in the medical sector, candidates need to be aware of the top 10 medical courses in the country. These courses are offered in various specialisations, including medical, biomedical, paramedical sciences, pharmacy, nursing, allied health, and more. Candidates should study these medical courses diligently as they are preparing to serve the nation's people.

Pursuing medical courses in India offers candidates financial benefits as well as high status and reputation. Medical practitioners are highly regarded, especially during pandemic situations, often seen as lifesavers. There are numerous medical courses available for candidates to choose from for their future careers. To learn more about the all medical courses list, candidates can refer to the article below.

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Top 10 medical degree list

The list of the top 10 medical courses in India is as follows:

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Doctor course list

Detailed information of the various doctor line courses provided below.

Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery - MBBS

The Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) is a leading medical graduate degree for aspiring doctors. For many candidates considering medical courses, MBBS is often their first choice. This degree combines two professional fields—medicine and surgery—and is offered by both government and private colleges in the country. The MBBS program spans 5.5 years and includes basic, pre-clinical, and paramedical subjects. During this period, students must complete a 12-month compulsory rotatory internship, which involves serving in hospitals.

Entrance exam: National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET)

Master of Surgery - MS

The Master of Surgery (MS) is a postgraduate degree that students can pursue after completing their MBBS. This three-year program is designed to provide aspiring surgeons with comprehensive knowledge and skills in surgical training. Candidates undertaking an MS degree will gain in-depth understanding of high-quality healthcare practices and advancements in medical science through detailed research and training.

Top entrance exam: NEET PG

Doctor of Medicine - MD

MD (Doctor of Medicine) is a postgraduate degree, aspirants after pursuing MBBS can opt for this specialisation. To excel in the field of medicine, experts highly recommend candidates opt for a Doctor of Medicine or MD degree for specialization in post-graduation. The specializations include Radiotherapy, Anatomy, General Medicine and more. The duration of an MD course is three years.

Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery - BAMS

BAMS is a professional medical course that focuses on the study of Ayurvedic medicine. The degree is awarded to students after completing 5 and a half years of study including one year of internship. A graduate of BAMS is allowed to give medical treatment in some states of India after registering at a government-approved licensing authority. The course of BAMS provides complete knowledge about 'Ashtanga Ayurveda' along with scientific advances in modern medicine along with extensive practical training.

Entrance exam: NEET

Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery - BHMS

BHMS is an undergraduate degree in Homeopathy in India and is awarded after the study for 5 and a half years which includes a one-year internship. Candidates choosing BHMS as their medical course can gain knowledge of Homeopathy medicine along with the treatment. Candidates can opt for various specializations like Homeopathic Pharmacy, Paediatrics, Psychiatry, Skin specialist among others to treat patients.

Entrance exam: NEET

Also read: How to prepare for NEET without coaching | How to prepare for NEET at home

Bachelor of Physiotherapy - BPT

Bachelor of Physiotherapy or BPT is an undergraduate programme that deals with the structure of the human body. Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT) is a 4-year undergraduate course along with 6-month compulsory internship program required to practice as a qualified physiotherapist. Physiotherapy is the branch of medical sciences that deals with the study of physical movement and working to prevent any kind of disabilities. The field of Physiotherapy is very challenging and vibrant, as the same exercise or massage does not apply to all patients.

Entrance exam: Respective institutes entrance exam

Bachelor of Veterinary Science - B.VSc

The Bachelor of Veterinary Science (B.VSc) is an undergraduate course that imparts both academic and practical knowledge necessary for assisting or working as a veterinary doctor. The duration of the B.VSc program is 5 years.

Veterinary science is a branch of medical science focused on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases, disorders, and injuries in animals. Graduates of the B.VSc course are known as veterinarians or animal doctors.

Entrance exam: NEET

Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery - BUMS

The Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery (BUMS) is an undergraduate degree program in the field of Unani medicine. This 5.5-year course includes 4.5 years of academic study and one year of internship. The BUMS program can also be pursued through distance education. In India, the Central Council of Indian Medicine (CCIM) regulates the education and training for BUMS.

Entrance exam: NEET

Bachelor of Siddha Medicine and Surgery - BSMS

The Bachelor of Siddha Medicine and Surgery (BSMS) is an undergraduate program in the Siddha System of Medicine. This 5.5-year course includes a one-year internship. BSMS is the oldest system among the AYUSH disciplines (Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, and Homeopathy). The education of BSMS is regulated by the Central Council of Indian Medicine (CCIM) under the Department of AYUSH.

Entrance exam: NEET

Bachelor of Naturopathy and Yoga - BNYS

The Bachelor of Naturopathy and Yoga is a 4.5-year undergraduate degree program. To successfully complete the degree, students must also complete a one-year Compulsory Rotatory Residential Internship. This program focuses on integrative medicine, combining the study of naturopathic medicine with modern science. Candidates who have completed their 12th grade with science as a compulsory subject are eligible to apply for this course.

Must check -

Entrance exam: Respective institutes entrance exam

Which medical course is best

The most preferred medical course in India is MBBS, however, since the number of candidates is high and the seats are low, aspirants can explore more options other than MBBS in the field of medicine. The same is listed below.

  • B.Pharma
  • BDS
  • BSc Nursing
  • BVSc
  • BSc Occupational Therapy
  • BSLP
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: Which is the most preferred medical course in India?
A:

 MBBS is the most preferred medical course in India.

Q: What is the medical course without NEET?
A:

Candidates can go through the most recommended medical courses without NEET, which a candidate can opt for as a medical career.

Q: What is the scope of medical courses in India?
A:

Candidates after pursuing the medical courses in India can grab better job opportunities and get paid handsome salaries.

Q: What is the career scope of an aspirant after pursuing medical courses in India?
A:

Candidates after pursuing medical courses in India are not only benefited financially but the status and reputation of the medical practitioner are also high. The country sees the medical practitioner after completing their medical courses as a form of god, especially in any pandemic situation.

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