Top 10 medical courses in India: Courses under Medical Science

Top 10 medical courses in India: Courses under Medical Science

Edited By Deep Pathak | Updated on Jan 09, 2025 03:03 PM IST | #NEET
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Medical courses in India are gaining popularity due to their quality education and abundant career opportunities. The top 10 medical courses in India include MBBS, BDS, BAMS, BHMS, B.Sc Nursing, B.Sc Medical Technology, B. Pharmacy, BPT, B.Sc Biotechnology, and B.Sc in Allied Health Sciences. Each of these courses provides students with a comprehensive study of the medical field, preparing them to serve the healthcare industry in various capacities.

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Top 10 medical courses in India: Courses under Medical Science
Top 10 medical courses in India: Courses under Medical Science

After pursuing medical courses in India, candidates can secure better job opportunities and earn attractive salaries. With the booming job market in the medical sector, candidates need to be aware of the top 10 medical courses in the country. These courses are offered in various specialisations, including medical, biomedical, paramedical sciences, pharmacy, nursing, allied health, and more. Candidates should study these medical courses diligently as they are preparing to serve the nation's people.

Pursuing medical courses in India offers candidates financial benefits as well as high status and reputation. Medical practitioners are highly regarded, especially during pandemic situations, often seen as lifesavers. There are numerous medical courses available for candidates to choose from for their future careers. To learn more about the top 10 medical courses in India, candidates can refer to the article below. List of Top 10 Medical Courses in India

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Top Medical field courses

The list of the top 10 medical courses in India is as follows:

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Doctor degree name list

Detailed information of the various doctor's degree name list is provided below.

Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery - MBBS

The Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) is a leading medical graduate degree for aspiring doctors. For many candidates considering medical courses, MBBS is often their first choice. This degree combines two professional fields—medicine and surgery—and is offered by both government and private colleges in the country. The MBBS program spans 5.5 years and includes basic, pre-clinical, and paramedical subjects. During this period, students must complete a 12-month compulsory rotatory internship, which involves serving in hospitals.

Entrance exam: National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET)

Master of Surgery - MS

The Master of Surgery (MS) is a postgraduate degree that students can pursue after completing their MBBS. This three-year program is designed to provide aspiring surgeons with comprehensive knowledge and skills in surgical training. Candidates undertaking an MS degree will gain in-depth understanding of high-quality healthcare practices and advancements in medical science through detailed research and training.

Top entrance exam: NEET PG

Doctor of Medicine - MD

MD (Doctor of Medicine) is a postgraduate degree, aspirants after pursuing MBBS can opt for this specialisation. To excel in the field of medicine, experts highly recommend candidates opt for a Doctor of Medicine or MD degree for specialization in post-graduation. The specializations include Radiotherapy, Anatomy, General Medicine and more. The duration of an MD course is three years.

Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery - BAMS

BAMS is a professional medical course that focuses on the study of Ayurvedic medicine. The degree is awarded to students after completing 5 and a half years of study including one year of internship. A graduate of BAMS is allowed to give medical treatment in some states of India after registering at a government-approved licensing authority. The course of BAMS provides complete knowledge about 'Ashtanga Ayurveda' along with scientific advances in modern medicine along with extensive practical training.

Entrance exam: NEET

Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery - BHMS

BHMS is an undergraduate degree in Homeopathy in India and is awarded after the study for 5 and a half years which includes a one-year internship. Candidates choosing BHMS as their medical course can gain knowledge of Homeopathy medicine along with the treatment. Candidates can opt for various specializations like Homeopathic Pharmacy, Paediatrics, Psychiatry, Skin specialist among others to treat patients.

Entrance exam: NEET

Also read: How to prepare for NEET without coaching | How to prepare for NEET at home

Bachelor of Physiotherapy - BPT

Bachelor of Physiotherapy or BPT is an undergraduate programme that deals with the structure of the human body. Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT) is a 4-year undergraduate course along with 6-month compulsory internship program required to practice as a qualified physiotherapist. Physiotherapy is the branch of medical sciences that deals with the study of physical movement and working to prevent any kind of disabilities. The field of Physiotherapy is very challenging and vibrant, as the same exercise or massage does not apply to all patients.

Entrance exam: Respective institutes entrance exam

Bachelor of Veterinary Science - B.VSc

The Bachelor of Veterinary Science (B.VSc) is an undergraduate course that imparts both academic and practical knowledge necessary for assisting or working as a veterinary doctor. The duration of the B.VSc program is 5 years.

Veterinary science is a branch of medical science focused on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases, disorders, and injuries in animals. Graduates of the B.VSc course are known as veterinarians or animal doctors.

Entrance exam: NEET

Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery - BUMS

The Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery (BUMS) is an undergraduate degree program in the field of Unani medicine. This 5.5-year course includes 4.5 years of academic study and one year of internship. The BUMS program can also be pursued through distance education. In India, the Central Council of Indian Medicine (CCIM) regulates the education and training for BUMS.

Entrance exam: NEET

Bachelor of Siddha Medicine and Surgery - BSMS

The Bachelor of Siddha Medicine and Surgery (BSMS) is an undergraduate program in the Siddha System of Medicine. This 5.5-year course includes a one-year internship. BSMS is the oldest system among the AYUSH disciplines (Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, and Homeopathy). The education of BSMS is regulated by the Central Council of Indian Medicine (CCIM) under the Department of AYUSH.

Entrance exam: NEET

Bachelor of Naturopathy and Yoga - BNYS

The Bachelor of Naturopathy and Yoga is a 4.5-year undergraduate degree program. To successfully complete the degree, students must also complete a one-year Compulsory Rotatory Residential Internship. This program focuses on integrative medicine, combining the study of naturopathic medicine with modern science. Candidates who have completed their 12th grade with science as a compulsory subject are eligible to apply for this course.

Must check -

Entrance exam: Respective institutes entrance exam

Which course is best in medical field?

Candidates can check the following courses which are best in medical field.

  • MBBS
  • B.Pharma
  • BDS
  • BSc Nursing
  • BVSc
  • BSc Occupational Therapy
  • BSLP

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Which is the most preferred medical course in India?

 MBBS is the most preferred medical course in India.

2. What is the medical course without NEET?

Candidates can go through the most recommended medical courses without NEET, which a candidate can opt for as a medical career.

3. What is the scope of medical courses in India?

Candidates after pursuing the medical courses in India can grab better job opportunities and get paid handsome salaries.

4. What is the career scope of an aspirant after pursuing medical courses in India?

Candidates after pursuing medical courses in India are not only benefited financially but the status and reputation of the medical practitioner are also high. The country sees the medical practitioner after completing their medical courses as a form of god, especially in any pandemic situation.

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Questions related to NEET

Have a question related to NEET ?

Here are some resources and suggestions to help your friend find concise and crisp notes for NEET preparation:

Free NEET Notes (PDFs and Study Materials)

  1. Khan Academy

    • Website: www.khanacademy.org (https://www.khanacademy.org)
    • Offers free videos and downloadable notes on Biology, Physics, and Chemistry.
  2. AIIMS/NEET Preparation Websites

    • Websites like Learn CBSE (https://www.learncbse.in) and BYJU’S (https://byjus.com) offer free downloadable PDFs on important topics.
    • Look for “NEET Notes PDF Free Download” on these platforms.
  3. Telegram Groups

    • Search for Telegram groups or channels dedicated to NEET preparation. Many groups share free PDFs of notes, past question papers, and mock tests.
  4. Free YouTube Channels

    • Physics Wallah : Known for concise and easy-to-understand notes.
    • Unacademy NEET : Offers free lectures and downloadable study material in the description of the videos.
  5. Open Resources

    • Websites like Studyrankers (https://www.studyrankers.com) and Exam Fear (https://www.examfear.com) provide notes for NCERT chapters and concepts essential for NEET.
  6. NCERT Summary Notes

    • Download NCERT summary PDFs for all subjects. These cover most NEET-relevant topics in a concise format. Available on myCBSEguide (https://mycbseguide.com) .
  7. Reddit and Quora

    • Search on Reddit (r/NEET or r/IndianEducation) or Quora for shared Google Drive links containing free NEET notes.

Tips for Effective Use of Notes:

  • Print Selectively : Focus on weak areas or high-weightage topics to save printing costs.
  • Supplement Notes with Practice : Use these notes as quick revisions, but focus on practicing MCQs from NCERT and previous year papers.
  • Organize by Subject : Separate printed notes into Biology, Physics, and Chemistry folders.

Encourage your friend to actively use these materials while maintaining a consistent study schedule!


Sure! Here's a concise list of NEET marks ranges for different courses:

  1. MBBS : 650-720
  2. BDS : 600-680
  3. BAMS : 450-600
  4. BHMS : 400-550
  5. BVSc & AH : 450-580
  6. B.Sc Nursing : 350-500
  7. BPT : 300-450
  8. B.Sc Allied Health Sciences : 250-400
  9. BUMS : 350-500
  10. Private MBBS Colleges : 350-500
  11. Other Diploma Courses : 200-350

Let me know if you need more information on any specific course!

Hello Greetings

With 91% in PCB and 300 marks in NEET, you have a good academic record.


Scholarship Options

Several colleges offer scholarships based on NEET scores, 12th-grade percentages, or a combination of both. Here are a few options:


1. *Manipal University*: Offers scholarships up to 100% tuition fee waiver based on NEET scores.

2. *Kasturba Medical College (KMC)*: Provides scholarships up to 50% tuition fee waiver based on NEET scores.

3. *JSS Academy of Higher Education & Research*: Offers scholarships up to 50% tuition fee waiver based on NEET scores.

4. *Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University*: Provides scholarships up to 50% tuition fee waiver based on NEET scores.


PMSSS (Prime Minister's Special Scholarship Scheme)

To be eligible for PMSSS, you should:


1. Be a domicile of Jammu and Kashmir.

2. Have passed 12th standard from a recognized board.

3. Have secured admission in a recognized institution.

4. Meet the income criteria (annual family income not exceeding Rs6 lakhs).


Since you didn't mention your domicile, I'm unsure if you're eligible for PMSSS.


Next Steps

1. Research colleges that offer scholarships based on your NEET score and 12th-grade percentage.

2. Check the eligibility criteria and application process for each college.

3. Reach out to the colleges' admission departments to inquire about available scholarships.

4. If you're a Jammu and Kashmir domicile, explore PMSSS eligibility and application details.


Best of luck!


Hello Greetings

Pursuing MBBS in India without NEET is challenging, as NEET is the single entrance exam for MBBS admissions in India. However, there are some exceptions and alternative paths to consider.


Exceptions and Alternative Paths

- *Private Colleges with Institutional Quotas*: Some private medical colleges have institutional quotas that allow them to admit students without NEET scores. However, these seats are often expensive and may require management quotas or donations.

- *State Government Quotas*: A few state governments, like Tamil Nadu, have their own admission processes and may not require NEET scores. However, these seats are limited and often have specific eligibility criteria.

- *NRI Quota*: Some medical colleges have NRI (Non-Resident Indian) quotas that allow admission without NEET scores. However, these seats are limited and often require proof of NRI status.

- *Foreign Medical Colleges*: Indian students can also pursue MBBS in foreign medical colleges, which may not require NEET scores. However, these degrees may require additional validation or certification upon returning to India.


Important Considerations

- *Recognition and Accreditation*: Ensure that any alternative path you choose is recognized and accredited by the Medical Council of India (MCI) or the National Medical Commission (NMC).

- *Eligibility Criteria*: Verify the eligibility criteria for any alternative path, including age, education, and other requirements.

- *Fees and Expenses*: Be aware of the fees and expenses associated with any alternative path, as they may be higher than traditional MBBS programs.


In summary, while it is challenging to pursue MBBS in India without NEET, there are some exceptions and alternative paths to consider. It's essential to carefully evaluate these options and ensure they meet your educational and career goals .

Have a great day

Hello Greetings

Scoring a top rank in NEET requires consistent effort and strategic planning. Given your timeline, here's a realistic assessment:


Can you cover the NEET syllabus and score top rank in 3 months?

It's challenging, but not impossible. With focused effort and the right guidance, you can cover the syllabus. However, scoring a top rank requires more than just covering the syllabus; it demands in-depth understanding, practice, and strategic time management.


Should you focus on board exams or NEET for the first 3 months?

Prioritize your board exams until they conclude on March 25. Ensure you dedicate sufficient time to revise and prepare for your board exams. A good performance in your board exams will not only boost your confidence but also provide a solid foundation for your NEET preparation.


Post-Board Exam Strategy (March 25 - June)

1. *Join a reputable coaching center*: Enroll in a crash course that provides structured guidance, study materials, and mock tests.

2. *Focus on weak areas*: Identify your strengths and weaknesses, and allocate time accordingly.

3. *Practice consistently*: Regular practice helps reinforce concepts and builds problem-solving skills.

4. *Mock tests and assessments*: Regularly take mock tests to gauge your progress, identify areas for improvement, and develop strategic time management.

5. *Stay motivated and focused*: Remind yourself of your goals, and celebrate small milestones to maintain motivation.


Additional Tips

1. *Create a study schedule*: Plan out your study routine, allocating time for each subject and topic.

2. *Use active learning techniques*: Engage with study materials through techniques like summarizing, self-quizzing, and elaboration.

3. *Stay healthy*: Maintain a balanced diet, exercise regularly, and get sufficient sleep to ensure your physical and mental well-being.

4. *Seek guidance*: Don't hesitate to ask your coaching center's faculty or mentors for guidance and support.


While it's challenging to score a top rank in NEET in just 3 months, it's not impossible. Stay focused, motivated, and committed to your goals. With the right strategy and guidance, you can achieve success.

Have a great day

View All

Column I ( Salivary gland)

 

Column II ( Their location)

Parotids

I

Below tongue

Sub-maxillary / sub-mandibular

Ii

Lower jaw

Sub-linguals

Iii

Cheek

Option: 1

a(i), b(ii) , c(iii)

 


Option: 2

a(ii), b(i), c(iii)

 


Option: 3

a(i), b(iii), c(ii)


Option: 4

a(iii), b(ii), c(i)


Ethyl \; ester \xrightarrow[(excess)]{CH_{3}MgBr} P

the product 'P' will be ,

Option: 1


Option: 2


Option: 3

\left ( C_{2}H_{5} \right )_{3} - C- OH


Option: 4


 

    

           

 Valve name                            

             

Function

    I   Aortic valve     A

Prevents blood from going backward from the pulmonary artery to the right ventricle.

    II   Mitral valve     B

 Prevent blood from flowing backward from the right ventricle to the right atrium.

    III   Pulmonic valve     C

 Prevents backward flow from the aorta into the left ventricle.

    IV   Tricuspid valve     D

 Prevent backward flow from the left ventricle to the left atrium.

 

Option: 1

I – A , II – B, III – C, IV – D


Option: 2

 I – B , II – C , III – A , IV – D


Option: 3

 I – C , II – D , III – A , IV – B


Option: 4

 I – D , II – A , III – B , IV – C 

 

 


Column A Column B
A

a) Organisation of cellular contents and further cell growth.  

B

b) Leads to formation of two daughter cells.

C

c) Cell grows physically and increase volume proteins,organells.

D

d)  synthesis and replication of DNA.

Match the correct option as per the process shown in the diagram. 

 

 

 

Option: 1

1-b,2-a,3-d,4-c
 


Option: 2

1-c,2-b,3-a,4-d


Option: 3

1-a,2-d,3-c,4-b

 


Option: 4

1-c,2-d,3-a,4-b


0.014 Kg of N2 gas at 27 0C is kept in a closed vessel. How much heat is required to double the rms speed of the N2 molecules?

Option: 1

3000 cal


Option: 2

2250 cal


Option: 3

2500 cal


Option: 4

3500 cal


0.16 g of dibasic acid required 25 ml of decinormal NaOH solution for complete neutralisation. The modecular weight of the acid will be

Option: 1

32


Option: 2

64


Option: 3

128


Option: 4

256


0.5 F of electricity is passed through 500 mL of copper sulphate solution. The amount of copper (in g) which can be deposited will be:

Option: 1

31.75


Option: 2

15.8


Option: 3

47.4


Option: 4

63.5


0.5 g of an organic substance was kjeldahlised and the ammonia released was neutralised by 100 ml 0.1 M HCl. Percentage of nitrogen in the compound is

Option: 1

14


Option: 2

42


Option: 3

28


Option: 4

72


0xone is

Option: 1

\mathrm{KO}_{2}


Option: 2

\mathrm{Na}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{2}


Option: 3

\mathrm{Li}_{2} \mathrm{O}


Option: 4

\mathrm{CaO}


(1) A substance  known as "Smack"

(2) Diacetylmorphine

(3) Possessing a white color

(4) Devoid of any odor

(5) Crystal compound with a bitter taste

(6) Obtained by extracting from the latex of the poppy plant

The above statements/information are correct for:

Option: 1

Morphine


Option: 2

Heroin


Option: 3

Cocaine


Option: 4

Barbiturates


Orthotist and Prosthetist

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A career in pathology in India is filled with several responsibilities as it is a medical branch and affects human lives. The demand for pathologists has been increasing over the past few years as people are getting more aware of different diseases. Not only that, but an increase in population and lifestyle changes have also contributed to the increase in a pathologist’s demand. The pathology careers provide an extremely huge number of opportunities and if you want to be a part of the medical field you can consider being a pathologist. If you want to know more about a career in pathology in India then continue reading this article.

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Veterinary professionals prevent illness by providing vaccines and offering advice on animal nutrition and overall health. Their knowledge extends beyond household animals and includes livestock, wildlife, and exotic animals. Individuals who love animals and want to treat their illnesses, injuries, and diseases must opt for a career as a veterinary doctor.

5 Jobs Available
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Speech therapists are essential medical professionals addressing speech disorders. Whether it's delayed speech in children or difficulties in pronunciation, these experts play a crucial role. This article explores how to become a speech therapist in India, covering courses, colleges, and the responsibilities of this impactful profession.

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Gynaecology can be defined as the study of the female body. The job outlook for gynaecology is excellent since there is evergreen demand for one because of their responsibility of dealing with not only women’s health but also fertility and pregnancy issues. Although most women prefer to have a women obstetrician gynaecologist as their doctor, men also explore a career as a gynaecologist and there are ample amounts of male doctors in the field who are gynaecologists and aid women during delivery and childbirth. 

4 Jobs Available
Audiologist

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3 Jobs Available
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3 Jobs Available
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Are you searching for an ‘Anatomist job description’? An Anatomist is a research professional who applies the laws of biological science to determine the ability of bodies of various living organisms including animals and humans to regenerate the damaged or destroyed organs. If you want to know what does an anatomist do, then read the entire article, where we will answer all your questions.

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A Narcotics Officer is an officer employed by the state to investigate the usage of drugs and their trafficking. A narcotics officer conducts undercover operations, investigates suspected drug dealers, executes raids and other appropriate actions for arresting these traffickers to reduce the circulation of drugs in the country. 

A narcotics officer works in collaboration with other government agencies to stop drug trafficking at borders. He or she engages with various NGOs and public organisations to teach people about the dangerous effects of drug usage. A narcotics officer plays an important role in reducing the illegal activities of drug dealers and the circulation of drugs in the nation.

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If we talk about a career as a research associate, it all comes down to one thing - curiosity towards nature and the passion to find answers. A career as a research associate is full of thrill and excitement. However, a research associate also faces a lot of challenges and failures while working on a project. A job of a research associate includes a spectrum of Science as a subject in detail. 

2 Jobs Available
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A career as a Drug Inspector is regarded as one of the most diverse in the field of healthcare and pharmacy. Candidates must undergo a screening process administered by the UPSC and or SPSCs in order to become drug inspectors. Those who manage it through the selection process will have a rewarding career with a high salary.

2 Jobs Available
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A Biotechnologist is a professional who possesses strong knowledge and techniques that are utilised in creating and developing innovative products that improve the quality of human life standards. A biochemist uses biological organisms to create and improve goods and procedures for agriculture, medicine, and sustainability. He or she researches the genetic, chemical, and physical characteristics of cells, tissues, and organisms to determine how they can be used industrially.

2 Jobs Available
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A career as R&D Personnel requires researching, planning, and implementing new programs and protocols into their organization and overseeing new products’ development. He or she uses his or her creative abilities to improve the existing products as per the requirements of the target market.

2 Jobs Available
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