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    Plant Breeding for Disease and Pest Resistance MCQ - Practice Questions with Answers

    Edited By admin | Updated on Sep 18, 2023 18:34 AM | #NEET

    Quick Facts

    • Plant Breeding for Developing Resistance to Insect Pests is considered one of the most asked concept.

    • 17 Questions around this concept.

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    Himgiri, developed by hybridisation and selection for disease resistance against rust pathogens, is a variety of

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    Plant Breeding for Developing Resistance to Insect Pests
    • Another major cause for large scale destruction of crop plant and crop produce is insect and pest infestation. 
    • Insect resistance in host crop plants may be due to morphological, biochemical or physiological characteristics.
    • Hairy leaves in several plants are associated with resistance to insect pests, e.g, resistance to jassids in cotton and cereal leaf beetle in wheat. 
    • In wheat, solid stems lead to non-preference by the stem sawfly and smooth leaved and nectar-less cotton varieties do not attract bollworms. 
    • High aspartic acid, low nitrogen and sugar content in maize leads to resistance to maize stem borers.
    • Breeding methods for insect pest resistance involve the same steps as those for any other agronomic trait such as yield or quality and are as discussed in conventional breeding.
    • Some released crop varieties bred by hybridisation and selection, for insect pest resistance are given in Table below:
       

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