MEDIUMApply to Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham Allied & Life Science 2024
Search Colleges, Exams, Schools & more
Electric Charge - Practice Questions & MCQ
Edited By admin | Updated on Sep 25, 2023 25:23 PM | #NEET
Quick Facts
-
29 Questions around this concept.
Solve by difficulty
Two metallic spheres of radii 1 cm and 3 cm are given charges of -1x10-2 C and 5x10-2 C, respectively. If these are connected by a conducting wire, the final charge on the bigger sphere is:
When electrons are removed from a neutral metal sphere, the charge on the sphere become
When 1014 electron's are removed from neutral metal sphere, then the charge the sphere becomes-
A cylindrical wire of radius R is carrying a current I. If the current density is uniform over the cross-section of the wire, the magnetic field profile as function of radial distance r is:
For good conductor, skin depth varies inversely with _____________ power of frequency.
When electrons are removed from a neutral metal plate, the electric charge on it is-
A body has a charge of . If it has
protons, thew how many electrons the body has?
A particle of mass m and charge q is placed at rest in a uniform electric field E and then released, the kinetic energy attained by the particle after moving a distance y, will be -
A charge particle of mass m and charge q initally at rest is released in an electric field of magnitude E. Kinetic energy after time t will be :
NEET Rank & College Predictor
Know your expected NEET rank and admission chances in Medical, Dental & AYUSH colleges with NEET score/rank.
Try NowConcepts Covered - 1
Electric charge
Electric charge: It is observed that glass rods rubbed with wool or silk repel each other and attracts lighter objects like paper. Similarly, silk and woollen cloth also repel each other and glass rod and wool attracts each other. Similarly, plastic rod rubbed with cats fur repel each other. The plastic rod attracts a glass rod and repels wool and silk. From the above observation, it was concluded by scientists that by rubbing glass rod, silk, wool and plastic rods are electrified or charged.
The charge is the property associated with the matter due to which it produces and experiences the electrical and magnetic effect.
From observations, the scientist has concluded that plastic rod has accrued a kind of charge and the glass rod has accrues another kind of charge. That is the electric charge are of two types, namely positive charge and negative charge. A body is called to be positively charged when the body which loses electrons and the negatively charged when the body gains electrons.
Electric charge is a scalar quantity and its SI unit is Coulomb represented as C. C= 1 ampere-second. The dimension of charge is [AT].
Like charges repel each other (glass rods rubbed with wool or silk repel each other) and unlike charges attract each other (glass rod and wool attract each other).
Point charge: If the size of charged bodies is too small compared to the distance between them we treat them as a point charge.
Properties of charge:
-
Additivity: If a system contains n charge
, then the total charge of the system is
.
-
The charge is conserved: Charge can be neither created nor destroyed. When we rub a glass rod with silk there is a transfer of charge and not creation. The total charge of an isolated system is always conserved.
-
The charge is independent of the velocity of the particle, i.e., the charge is non-relativistic.
-
Quantization: Charge on a body will be some integral multiple of e, where e is the charge of the electron.
Study it with Videos
Electric charge"Stay in the loop. Receive exam news, study resources, and expert advice!"
Get Answer to all your questions
NEET Articles
Begin a career in Medical and Allied Sciences. Admissions Open for
ALLEN NEET Coaching
ApplyAce your NEET preparation with ALLEN Online Programs
Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham Allied & Life Science 2024
ApplyAdmissions Open for multiple allied and health sciences programs across 5 campuses | Ranked #7 in India by NIRF, NAAC A++ Accredited
Aakash Institute NEET Repeater
ApplyEnroll for NEET 2025 preparation program- Class XII Passed Students
PW NEET Coaching
ApplyEnrol in PW Vidyapeeth center for NEET coaching
PACE IIT & Medical, Financial District, Hyd
ApplyEnrol in PACE IIT & Medical, Financial District, Hyd for JEE/NEET preparation
NEET College Predictor
ApplyKnow possible Govt/Private MBBS/BDS Colleges based on your NEET rank
News and Notifications
May 06, 2024 - 12:16 PM IST :
May 06, 2024 - 12:15 PM IST :
May 05, 2024 - 07:15 AM IST :
May 18, 2024 - 09:59 PM IST
May 18, 2024 - 12:03 PM IST
May 17, 2024 - 10:24 PM IST
May 16, 2024 - 06:51 PM IST
May 16, 2024 - 10:01 AM IST
May 15, 2024 - 10:34 PM IST
May 14, 2024 - 07:33 PM IST
Download Careers360 App's
Regular exam updates, QnA, Predictors, College Applications & E-books now on your Mobile
300M+
Students
36,000+
Colleges
550+
Exams
1500+
E-Books
16000+
Certifications
We Appeared in
Back to top