The plants require O2 for respiration to occur and they also give out CO2.
Hence, plants have systems in place that ensure the availability of O2
Plants, unlike animals, have no specialised organs for gaseous exchange but they have stomata and lenticels for this purpose.
Why Plants Can Get Along Without Respiratory Organs?
First, each plant part takes care of its own gas-exchange needs. There is very little transport of gases from one plant part to another.
Second, plants do not present great demands for gas exchange. Roots, stems and leaves respire at rates far lower than animals do.
Third, the distance that gases must diffuse even in large, bulky plants is not great. Each living cell in a plant is located quite close to the surface of the plant.