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FMGE stands for Foreign Medical Graduates Examination. It is a licensure examination conducted by the National Board of Examinations (NBE) in India for Indian students who have completed their medical education abroad and wish to practise medicine in India. FMGE exam is conducted biannually in June and December for Indian and overseas citizens of India. The FMGE is a mandatory exam for foreign medical graduates to obtain registration with the Medical Council of India or the State Medical Councils.
However, candidates with a postgraduate medical degree obtained in the countries of Canada, Australia, the United Kingdom, New Zealand and the United States of America are exempted from FMGE. The primary purpose of FMGE is to ensure that foreign medical graduates have the necessary knowledge and skills to provide safe and effective medical care to the Indian population. The FMGE exam is one of the toughest exams and it assesses the understanding and application of basic medical concepts and principles across various medical disciplines. Read the below article to know more about FMGE exam full form and all other details about FMGE.
FMGE full form in medical is Foreign Medical Graduates Examination. The FMGE exam was first introduced in 2002 by the Medical Council of India (MCI), which is now known as the National Medical Commission (NMC). The purpose of the exam is to ensure that foreign medical graduates possess the necessary knowledge and competency to practise medicine in India. Since its inception, the FMGE exam has undergone several changes and modifications in terms of exam pattern, eligibility criteria, and passing criteria. The exam is conducted twice a year in June and December.
Below are some details regarding FMGE exam for the foreign medical graduates who are wishing to practise medicine in India.
Particulars | Details |
FMGE full form | Foreign Medical Graduates Examination |
Conducted by | National Board of Examinations (NBE) |
Exam level | National |
Frequency | Twice a year (June and December session) |
Exam mode | Online |
Examination fee | Rs 6,195 |
Total number of questions in FMGE | 300 |
Medium of exam | English |
Total exam duration | 5 hours |
Official website | natboard.edu.in |
Foreign Medical Graduates (FMGs) are required to fulfil the following eligibility criteria to be eligible for FMGE. These eligibility criteria are as follows:
Candidates must be either an Indian national or an Overseas Citizen of India (OCI).
Aspirants must have obtained a primary medical qualification (MBBS or its equivalent) from a recognized institution outside of India. They also need to possess a valid passport, as well as an eligibility certificate issued by the Medical Council of India.
All the FMGs are required to provide documents in support of the primary medical education from the foreign medical institution concerned.
Application Form: NBE releases the FMGE application form at natboard.edu.in. To appear for the entrance exam, the application form must be filled and successfully submitted before the last-mentioned date.
Release of the admit card: After the registration process, the admit cards of FMGE are released. The admit card is an important document for appearing in the FMGE exam.
Entrance exam: The FMGE exam is conducted in online mode. A total of 300 multiple-choice questions, divided into two parts are conducted. The FMGE exam duration is 5 hours. For every correct answer + 1 marks is allotted, there is no negative marking. The candidates need to secure a minimum of 150 marks to qualify the FMGE exam.
Result declaration: The FMGE exam result is released in a pdf format on natboard.edu.in. The scorecard of the FMGE exam is also released by the authority.
Preparing for the FMGE requires extensive study and preparation. Many coaching institutes and online resources provide guidance and study materials to help candidates excel in the exam. Candidates need to have a thorough understanding of the medical subjects and be familiar with the exam pattern and style of questions.
Over the years, the pass rate for the FMGE exam has varied. The pass rate is generally lower for foreign medical graduates compared to Indian medical graduates. This can be attributed to various factors such as differences in curriculum, teaching methodologies, and language barriers.
Also Check- FMGE preparation strategy and time table
The FMGE exam has gained significance over the years, as more and more Indian students are pursuing medical education abroad. It is considered a crucial step towards obtaining a medical licence in India and is required for foreign medical graduates to be eligible for further medical training or employment in the country.
The scope of the FMGE includes subjects such as Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Pathology, Microbiology, Pharmacology, Forensic Medicine, Ophthalmology, ENT (Ear, Nose, Throat), Community Medicine, Medicine, Surgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pediatrics, and Orthopedics.
These subjects cover a wide range of medical knowledge and skills, including the understanding of human anatomy and physiology, the diagnosis and treatment of various diseases and conditions, and the management of patient care.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
The National Board of Examinations conducts the FMGE exam.
The FMGE exam is conducted biannually in June and December.
The full form of FMGE is Foreign Medical Graduates Examination.
On Question asked by student community
Hello,
If you gave your name in the FMGE 2026 form as per Aadhaar and other documents, but your passport has a different full name or surname, then there is a real chance of a name-mismatch problem.
Here is the simple picture:
1. FMGE does not allow name changes after submission.
The name you used in the application cannot be edited later.
2. Your ID proof must match the name on your FMGE application.
If the passport name and application name do not match, the exam centre can refuse entry.
This is also a common issue during document verification after the exam.
3. A mismatch in surname or full name is risky.
FMGE is very strict about name matching, so this can create a problem for you.
There is risk, but it is not hopeless. If you act now and prepare proper documents, you may be able to avoid problems during the exam or verification.
Hope it helps !
Hello,
If there is a spelling mistake in your FMGE passing certificate , you should contact the National Board of Examinations (NBE) , which issues the certificate. Here’s what you can do:
Write an application to NBE explaining the mistake clearly.
Mention your name, roll number, exam session, and the correct spelling.
Attach supporting documents , such as:
A copy of your FMGE pass certificate (with the error)
A valid ID proof (Aadhaar, passport, etc.) showing the correct spelling
Your MBBS degree or other educational documents for verification
Send the documents to NBE through email or post.
Wait for their response. NBE will verify your documents and issue a corrected certificate if the mistake is genuine.
It’s best to keep copies of all emails and documents you send.
Hope it helps !
Hello,
If you have an MBBS from Nepal and haven't passed the FMGE, you have several options for further courses abroad, including pursuing a postgraduate degree in countries like the UK, the USA, and Australia, which may not require the FMGE to practice there.
I hope it will clear your query!!
Hello nivedita bm,
For FMGE, passport is the primary form of identification, you must apply using your name exactly as it appears on your passport. If your passport does not have your surname on it and your other documents do, You might face issues during verification.
So, to avoid such problems, you can either prepare a notarized "one and the same person" affidavit linking both names, from your passport and your other documents, or update your passport with your surname to avoid any problems during your FMGE exams.
I hope this will help you.
Hello Aspirant,
Yes, your 54.6% score in the FMGE July 2025 exam is above the required 50% passing mark for the general category. This qualifies you to apply for a provisional medical license from the NMC. To be eligible for INICET and JIPMER , you must have a valid MBBS degree, complete your one-year internship, and possess an NMC registration number.
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