PGIMER Nursing 2026 Memory-Based Question Paper with Solutions

About the PGIMER Nursing 2026 Exam

PGIMER Chandigarh conducts this entrance test every year to fill seats in two programmes: the 4-year B.Sc Nursing course, open only to female candidates, and the 2-year B.Sc Nursing Post-Basic course, which is co-ed. For 2026, the 4-year programme has 93 seats on offer. That's a small number set against the volume of applicants PGIMER typically draws, so this isn't an exam where you can afford to walk in underprepared.

Selection works on a straightforward merit-list basis: your entrance exam score decides your rank, and candidates within reach of the cutoff move on to document verification and counselling. There's no interview stage weighing things down or up - the score is what carries you through. That makes the exam itself the single most important checkpoint in the entire admission process, which is exactly why so many aspirants search for past papers and recall material well before the exam date arrives.

PGIMER Nursing 2026 Memory-Based Questions with Answers

The memory-based questions recalled by candidates have been carefully compiled and checked by subject experts. Using the following questions will help candidates to:

• Evaluate their performance after the exam.
• Assess their expected score.
• Know the type of questions that are being asked.
• Figure out the level of difficulty of the test.

Q1. Which halide reacts fastest with alcoholic AgNO₃?

a) CH₃F

b) CH₃Cl

c) CH₃Br

d) CH₃I

Correct: d) CH₃I

Explanation: The C–I bond is weakest among C–halogen bonds (largest, most polarizable halide), so it undergoes SN1 solvolysis with alcoholic AgNO₃ fastest.

Q2. For the reaction N₂ + 3H₂ ⇌ 2NH₃, if pressure is increased, the equilibrium shifts towards:

a) Reactants

b) Products

c) Unchanged

d) Cannot be determined

Correct: b) Products

Explanation: 4 moles of gas on the reactant side become 2 moles on the product side. Increasing pressure shifts equilibrium toward the side with fewer gas moles — products.

Q3. Arrange the following in increasing order of acidity: Phenol, Benzene, Toluene, Ethanol.

a) Benzene < Toluene < Ethanol < Phenol

b) Toluene < Benzene < Ethanol < Phenol

c) Ethanol < Phenol < Benzene < Toluene

d) Phenol < Ethanol < Benzene < Toluene

Correct: b) Toluene < Benzene < Ethanol < Phenol

Explanation: Toluene's electron-donating CH₃ group makes it least acidic; phenol is most acidic because its phenoxide ion is resonance-stabilized.

Q 4. According to Newton's second law of motion, force is equal to:

a) Mass × Acceleration

b) Mass × Velocity

c) Work / Time

d) Momentum

Correct Answer: a) Mass × Acceleration

Explanation: $F=ma$ is the mathematical form of Newton's second law.

Q 5. A fish is in a medium of refractive index $\dfrac{4}{3}$. The real depth is 24 cm. What is the apparent depth as seen by an observer in air?

a) 32 cm

b) 18 cm

c) 24 cm

d) 12 cm

Correct Answer: b) 18 cm

Explanation: $\text{Apparent depth}=\dfrac{\text{Real depth}}{n}$

$=\dfrac{24}{4/3}$

$=18\ \text{cm}$

Q 6. If the refractive index of a medium is 2, what is the speed of light in that medium?

a) $3\times10^8\ \text{m/s}$

b) $2\times10^8\ \text{m/s}$

c) $1.5\times10^8\ \text{m/s}$

d) $6\times10^8\ \text{m/s}$

Correct Answer: c) $1.5\times10^8\ \text{m/s}$

Explanation: $v=\dfrac{c}{n}$

$=\dfrac{3\times10^8}{2}$

$=1.5\times10^8\ \text{m/s}$

Q 7. Which organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell?

a) Nucleus

b) Ribosome

c) Mitochondria

d) Golgi apparatus

Correct: c) Mitochondria

Explanation: Mitochondria generate most of the cell's ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.

Q 8. Which gas is essential for photosynthesis?

a) Oxygen

b) Carbon dioxide

c) Nitrogen

d) Hydrogen

Correct: b) Carbon dioxide

Explanation: CO₂ is fixed during the Calvin cycle to produce glucose.

Q 9. Which algae is considered the most primitive?

a) Green algae

b) Red algae

c) Brown algae

d) Blue-green algae (Cyanobacteria)

Correct: d) Blue-green algae (Cyanobacteria)

Explanation: Cyanobacteria are prokaryotic and considered the most primitive/ancient photosynthetic organisms.

Q 10. Cystic fibrosis is inherited through which pattern?

a) Autosomal dominant

b) Autosomal recessive

c) X-linked dominant

d) X-linked recessive

Correct: b) Autosomal recessive

Explanation: CF results from mutations in the CFTR gene on an autosome and requires two defective copies (recessive) to manifest

Exam Analysis for PGIMER Nursing 2026

According to the PGIMER Nursing exam analysis 2026, the exam paper is said to be of a moderate level. Biology and chemistry had questions mostly from NCERT. Physics had a few conceptual questions. English and reasoning were scoring for students.

PGIMER Nursing 2026 Exam Pattern

Here's what's confirmed about the exam structure, worth committing to memory well before exam day:

Subjectwise Topics Asked in PGIMER Nursing 2026

According to the memory-based questions of candidates, the questions in the paper were asked from the following topics:

How to Make Use of the PGIMER Nursing 2026 Memory-Based Exam Paper?

The candidates can use this memory-based exam paper in the following manner:

• Comparing their answers to the expert answers.
• Estimating their expected score with the help of the marking scheme.
• Understanding their strengths and weaknesses in the subject.
• Judging the difficulty level of the paper with past years' exams.
• Preparing well for future nursing entrance examinations.