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    NEET 2026 Preparation Tips for Chemistry, Biology and Physics

    Transgenic Microorganisms MCQ - Practice Questions with Answers

    Edited By admin | Updated on Sep 18, 2023 18:34 AM | #NEET

    Quick Facts

    • 11 Questions around this concept.

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    Transgenic plants are the ones:

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    Transgenic Microorganisms
    • The microorganisms which carry foreign genes are called transgenic microbes.
    • Transgenic microbes have been used in:
      • Microbes have been modified (e.g., Escherichia coli) through recombinant DNA technology for mass-scale production of human insulin, interferon, human growth hormone, etc.
      • Bacillus thuringiensis has yielded endotoxin for control of insects.
      • Pseudomonas has become useful in bioremediation or purification of the environment polluted by heavy metals, petroleum products and several other chemicals.
      • Fungus Trichoderma is being employed for biocontrol against a number of plant diseases and pests. 
      • Rhizobium is being used as an important biofertilizer.

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