NCERT Based MCQ for NEET Biology

NCERT Based MCQ for NEET Biology

Edited By Irshad Anwar | Updated on Apr 26, 2025 06:53 PM IST | #NEET
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NCERT Based MCQ for NEET Biology: NCERT books are the base for NEET Biology preparation. The majority of the Biology questions in NEET are directly asked from the NCERT books every year. If students studies each chapter, diagram, and summary from NCERT, it becomes easier for them to attempt Biology questions in the exam. NCERT explains all the major topics in an easy and clear manner, which makes it the most trustworthy source for NEET candidates. Teachers and toppers always suggest studying the NCERT in depth as it provides a proper foundation for basic and advanced concepts.

This Story also Contains
  1. Why NCERT Based MCQs are Important for NEET Biology Preparation ?
  2. Chapter-Wise Weightage of NCERT Based MCQ for NEET Biology
  3. Comparison of Popular NCERT-Based MCQ Books
  4. Best Strategy to Solve NCERT-Based MCQs for NEET 2025
  5. Types of NCERT-Based MCQs in NEET Biology
  6. Last-Minute Tips for NEET Biology Success
NCERT Based MCQ for NEET Biology
NCERT Based MCQ for NEET Biology
LiveNEET UG 2025 Admit Card LIVE: NTA hall ticket soon at neet.nta.nic.in; exam centre list, PYQApr 28, 2025 | 6:05 PM IST

The National Testing Agency (NTA) is expected to issue the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test 2025 (NEET) admit card soon on its official website at neet.nta.nic.in. As per the marking scheme, candidates will be awarded four marks for each correct response, whereas one mark will be deducted for each wrong answer. Notably, no marks will be allotted for unanswered queries. 

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MCQ practice from the NCERT itself is very important to achieve success in the NEET exam. Practising MCQs based on NCERT material makes students check their understanding and increase their problem-solving speed. It also focuses on the key lines and facts, which are frequently asked in NEET. NCERT-based MCQs practice on a regular basis increases the confidence of students and lowers exam anxiety. Students who study NCERT and practice its MCQs regularly have a much greater chance of securing high marks in NEET 2025.

Why NCERT Based MCQs are Important for NEET Biology Preparation ?

NEET strictly follows the NCERT syllabus, and the examiners commonly set questions using the same paragraphs and diagrams in these textbooks.

  • For example, definitions like "Mitosis is a type of cell division that results in two daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell" are set as it is from NCERT.

  • It has been seen from a recent NEET exam analysis that 92% of Biology questions were NCERT-based content.

  • Genetics and Human Physiology are some of the repeating topics each year, and it highlights why more more importance needs to be laid on NCERT rather than other books.

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Most Scoring concepts for NEET
This ebook serves as a valuable study guide for NEET exams, specifically designed to assist students in light of recent changes and the removal of certain topics from the NEET exam.
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Chapter-Wise Weightage of NCERT Based MCQ for NEET Biology

The NEET biology syllabus is divided into two parts: Zoology and Botany. A deep understanding of the NEET biology syllabus is important for aspiring medical students, as it forms a significant portion of the overall examination, determining their eligibility for admission to undergraduate medical courses in India. Identifying the weightage of biology chapters in NEET enables aspirants to concentrate their efforts on these specific areas.

Class 11 Biology NEET weightage 2025

The data below shows the NEET 2025's most important chapters in the Biology section from class 11.

Unit

Topic / Chapters

Biology class 11 chapter-wise weightage*

I

Diversity of Living Organisms

14%

The Living World

Biological Classification

Plant Kingdom

Animal Kingdom

II

Structural Organisation in Plants & Animals

5%

Morphology of Flowering Plants

Anatomy of Flowering Plants

Structural Organisation in Animals

III

Cell: Structure and Function

9%

Cell- The Unit of Life

Biomolecules

Cell Cycle and Cell Division

IV

Plant Physiology

6%

Transport in Plants

Mineral Nutrition

Photosynthesis in Higher Plants

Respiration in Plants

Plant - Growth and Development

V

Human Physiology

20%

Digestion and Absorption

Breathing and Exchange of Gases

Body Fluids and Circulation

Excretory Products and Their Elimination

Locomotion and Movement

Neural Control and Coordination

Chemical Coordination and Integration

Class 12 Biology NEET weightage 2025

Based on the previous years' analysis, the table below indicates the weightage of important chapters for the NEET Exam from class 12 Biology.

Unit

Topic / Chapters

Class 12 Biology chapter-wise Weightage*

VI

Reproduction

9%

Reproduction in Organisms

Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

Human Reproduction

Reproductive Health

VII

Genetics and Evolution

18%

Principles of Inheritance and Variation

Molecular Basis of Inheritance

Evolution

VIII

Biology and Human Welfare

9%

Human Health and Diseases

Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production

Microbes in Human Welfare

IX

Biotechnology and its Applications

4%

Biotechnology - Principles and Processes

Biotechnology and its Application

X

Ecology and Environment

6%

Organisms and Populations

Ecosystem

Biodiversity and its Conservation

Environmental Issues

*Approximate weightage; based on previous year exams’ and experts’ analysis.

Chapters like Genetics & Evolution and Plant Physiology contribute significantly to the NEET Biology section. Allocate more study time to these areas and practice MCQs from each sub-topic.

Comparison of Popular NCERT-Based MCQ Books

Choose books based on your preparation stage. Beginners should start with Arihant’s NCERT MCQs, while advanced learners can go for MTG NCERT Exemplar.

Book Title

Features

Best For

Objective NCERT at Your Fingertips

Chapter-wise MCQs, Previous Year Questions

Daily Practice

MTG NCERT Exemplar

Advanced Questions, Hints, & Solutions

Challenging MCQs

Arihant’s NCERT MCQs

Simplified Language, Quick Revision Notes

Last-Minute Revision

Best Strategy to Solve NCERT-Based MCQs for NEET 2025

Here is a step-by-step guide to prepare for NEET Biology:

Step 1: Read NCERT Line-by-Line

Step 2: Practice Diagram-Based MCQs

  • Redraw such diagrams as the human respiratory system and label them on bits of paper without consulting the textbook.

  • This helps with visual memory, which is highly relevant to NEET.

Common Diagram-Based Questions in NEET

Questions on Biology diagrams test both memory and understanding. Practice daily to avoid mistakes.

Diagram

Frequently Asked Questions

Nephron Structure

Identify the part where ultrafiltration occurs

Flower Anatomy

Name the structure responsible for pollen production

DNA Double Helix

Label the components: sugar, phosphate, base

Step 3: Solve Previous Years’ Papers

Types of NCERT-Based MCQs in NEET Biology

Here are some kinds of NCERT-based MCQs in NEET Biology:

1. Straight Fact-Based MCQs

These tests recall definitions, words, and mechanisms.

Example:

"What is it that controls the body temperature?"

Answer: The Hypothalamus.

2. Application-Type MCQs

These try to use principles to relate them to practical aspects.

Example:

"What happens when red blood cells are placed in a hypotonic solution?"

Answer: They swell up and burst (hemolysis).

MCQ Types and their preparation

Make your study plan based on question types. Give 30 minutes daily to application-based MCQs.

Question Type

Example

Strategy

Fact-Based

Define osmosis

Regular revision of NCERT notes

Application-Based

Calculate genetic cross probabilities

Solve numerical problems daily

Diagram-Based

Label parts of a chloroplast

Practice drawing diagrams

Common Mistakes and their Solutions

Some of the mistakes students make while appearing for the NEET exam are:

1. Omitting NCERT Diagrams

Most students avoid diagrams, but NEET often includes questions based on them. For example, the structure of a neuron is seen in exams nearly every year.

2. Avoiding NCERT Examples

Examples such as Darwin's finches (Class 12 Evolution chapter) are frequently turned into MCQs.

Knowing about these mistakes early improves efficiency in exam. For example, a weekly revision plan ensures better retention.

Mistakes vs. Solutions

Mistake

Solution

Not revising NCERT notes

Revise notes weekly

Overloading with resources

Stick to 2–3 quality books

Poor time management

Create a monthly study schedule

Last-Minute Tips for NEET Biology Success

  1. Practice 50 MCQs daily from NCERT-based question banks.

  2. Focus on your weak areas. For example, having difficulty with Biotechnology? Clear your doubts through YouTube tutorials.

  3. Do full-length mock tests on Sundays to build exam stamina.

Regular practice of NCERT-based MCQs is the best guarantee of success in NEET Biology. Be careful to learn concepts and not memorize them by heart, and use tables like the ones above to schedule your study. Keep in mind that even NEET toppers credit success to NCERT knowledge.

“I scored 340/360 in Biology by revising NCERT 10 times and solving every MCQ possible.” – Rahul Sharma, NEET 2023 AIR 12.

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Questions related to NEET

Have a question related to NEET ?

No, NEET is not required for admission to the BPT (Bachelor of Physiotherapy) course at PGIMS Rohtak.

Admission Process:

Admission is through a Common Entrance Test (CET) conducted by the university itself.

10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English is mandatory.

Minimum marks: 45% (General) and 40% (SC/ST/OBC).

Other Details:

Course Duration: 4 years

Seats Available: Around 30

Fees: Approximately 12,000–15,000 per year

The eligibility varies based on the category. General category candidates need a minimum of 50%, while SC/ST/OBC/Reserved-PWD candidates require a minimum of 40%. General-PWD candidates need at least 45%. .

If your class 12th percentage meets the minimum eligibility criteria required for your category, then you are eligible for NEET and can pursue MBBS if you clear the cutoff for the exam.

Hi aspirant,

To pursue a B.Sc. in Nursing at IGIMS, you do not need a NEET score; instead, you must prepare for the CET. For the BPT program, it is recommended to score above 400 marks to stay competitive. The NEET UG exam is proposed to be conducted by May 4, 2025.

As per NEET 2024 Dress Code (for females):


Light-colored clothes with half sleeves are allowed.

Skirts are allowed, but only knee-length or below.

Avoid metallic elements, big buttons, brooches, etc.

No high heels or fancy footwear — wear slippers or low-heel sandals.

The admission process and cutoff scores for the Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT) course in 2025 are distinct from those of MBBS and BDS, for which NEET is the primary entrance exam. While some BPT colleges might consider NEET scores, it is generally not the mandatory entrance examination for all BPT admissions across India.

The admission criteria for BPT courses typically involve your marks in the Class 12th board examinations, with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as the main subjects. Many colleges admit students based on merit, considering the aggregate marks obtained in these subjects. A minimum aggregate score of 50% in PCB is a common eligibility criterion, although this can vary slightly between institutions. Some colleges might offer a relaxation of 5% for reserved categories like OBC, SC, and ST.


However, it's important to note that some universities and states do conduct their own entrance examinations for BPT admissions. Additionally, a few private colleges might consider NEET scores as part of their admission process, although it's usually not the sole criterion. State-level entrance exams might also be relevant for admissions to BPT colleges within a particular state. For example, in Maharashtra, the Maharashtra Common Entrance Test (MHT CET) has been used for BPT admissions.

Therefore, to ascertain the specific cutoff for a BPT course in 2025, you need to identify the particular colleges you are interested in. Then, you should check their individual admission criteria, which will be available on their official websites or admission brochures. These sources will provide the most accurate information regarding whether they consider NEET scores, conduct their own entrance tests, or admit students based solely on their Class 12th marks and the required cutoff percentages. Keep an eye on the admission notifications of your preferred colleges for the most up-to-date details.

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Column I ( Salivary gland)

 

Column II ( Their location)

Parotids

I

Below tongue

Sub-maxillary / sub-mandibular

Ii

Lower jaw

Sub-linguals

Iii

Cheek

Option: 1

a(i), b(ii) , c(iii)

 


Option: 2

a(ii), b(i), c(iii)

 


Option: 3

a(i), b(iii), c(ii)


Option: 4

a(iii), b(ii), c(i)


Ethyl \; ester \xrightarrow[(excess)]{CH_{3}MgBr} P

the product 'P' will be ,

Option: 1


Option: 2


Option: 3

\left ( C_{2}H_{5} \right )_{3} - C- OH


Option: 4


 

    

           

 Valve name                            

             

Function

    I   Aortic valve     A

Prevents blood from going backward from the pulmonary artery to the right ventricle.

    II   Mitral valve     B

 Prevent blood from flowing backward from the right ventricle to the right atrium.

    III   Pulmonic valve     C

 Prevents backward flow from the aorta into the left ventricle.

    IV   Tricuspid valve     D

 Prevent backward flow from the left ventricle to the left atrium.

 

Option: 1

I – A , II – B, III – C, IV – D


Option: 2

 I – B , II – C , III – A , IV – D


Option: 3

 I – C , II – D , III – A , IV – B


Option: 4

 I – D , II – A , III – B , IV – C 

 

 


Column A Column B
A

a) Organisation of cellular contents and further cell growth.  

B

b) Leads to formation of two daughter cells.

C

c) Cell grows physically and increase volume proteins,organells.

D

d)  synthesis and replication of DNA.

Match the correct option as per the process shown in the diagram. 

 

 

 

Option: 1

1-b,2-a,3-d,4-c
 


Option: 2

1-c,2-b,3-a,4-d


Option: 3

1-a,2-d,3-c,4-b

 


Option: 4

1-c,2-d,3-a,4-b


0.014 Kg of N2 gas at 27 0C is kept in a closed vessel. How much heat is required to double the rms speed of the N2 molecules?

Option: 1

3000 cal


Option: 2

2250 cal


Option: 3

2500 cal


Option: 4

3500 cal


0.16 g of dibasic acid required 25 ml of decinormal NaOH solution for complete neutralisation. The modecular weight of the acid will be

Option: 1

32


Option: 2

64


Option: 3

128


Option: 4

256


0.5 F of electricity is passed through 500 mL of copper sulphate solution. The amount of copper (in g) which can be deposited will be:

Option: 1

31.75


Option: 2

15.8


Option: 3

47.4


Option: 4

63.5


0.5 g of an organic substance was kjeldahlised and the ammonia released was neutralised by 100 ml 0.1 M HCl. Percentage of nitrogen in the compound is

Option: 1

14


Option: 2

42


Option: 3

28


Option: 4

72


0xone is

Option: 1

\mathrm{KO}_{2}


Option: 2

\mathrm{Na}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{2}


Option: 3

\mathrm{Li}_{2} \mathrm{O}


Option: 4

\mathrm{CaO}


(1) A substance  known as "Smack"

(2) Diacetylmorphine

(3) Possessing a white color

(4) Devoid of any odor

(5) Crystal compound with a bitter taste

(6) Obtained by extracting from the latex of the poppy plant

The above statements/information are correct for:

Option: 1

Morphine


Option: 2

Heroin


Option: 3

Cocaine


Option: 4

Barbiturates


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