Careers360 Logo
NCERT Based MCQ for NEET Biology

NCERT Based MCQ for NEET Biology

Edited By Irshad Anwar | Updated on Mar 16, 2025 11:43 PM IST | #NEET
Upcoming Event
NEET  Admit Card Date : 01 May' 2025 - 01 May' 2025

NCERT-based MCQ for NEET Biology: NCERT textbooks are the backbone of NEET Biology preparation. More than 90% of the questions in the NEET Biology paper are directly from NCERT books, so these books are a must for NEET aspirants.

This article shows how to use NCERT-based MCQs effectively to secure high marks on the NEET exam. Right from identifying important chapters to escaping mistakes, each step is made easy to understand. Whether you are starting from the beginning or revising for the last time, this article will help you with NEET Biology preparation.

This Story also Contains
  1. Why Is NCERT Biology Crucial For NEET?
  2. Biology Chapter Wise Weightage For NEET
  3. Key Chapters in NCERT Biology for NEET Preparation
  4. Class 11 Biology NEET weightage 2025
  5. Class 12 Biology NEET weightage 2025
  6. Comparison of Popular NCERT-Based MCQ Books
  7. Step-by-Step Guide to Prepare for NEET Biology Using NCERT
  8. Common Diagram-Based Questions in NEET
  9. Kinds of NCERT-Based MCQs in NEET Biology
  10. MCQ Types and their preparation
  11. Common mistakes and their solutions
  12. Last-Minute Tips for NEET Biology Success
NCERT Based MCQ for NEET Biology
NCERT Based MCQ for NEET Biology

Why Is NCERT Biology Crucial For NEET?

NEET strictly follows the NCERT syllabus, and the examiners commonly set questions using the same paragraphs and diagrams in these textbooks.

  • For example, definitions like "Mitosis is a type of cell division that results in two daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell" are set as it is from NCERT.

  • It has been seen from a recent NEET exam analysis that 92% of Biology questions were NCERT-based content.

  • Genetics and Human Physiology are some of the repeating topics each year, and it highlights why more more importance needs to be laid on NCERT rather than other books.

Also Read:

Pearson | PTE

Trusted by 3,500+ universities and colleges globally | Accepted for migration visa applications to AUS, CAN, New Zealand , and the UK

Biology Chapter Wise Weightage For NEET

The NEET biology syllabus is divided into two parts: Zoology and Botany. A deep understanding of the NEET biology syllabus is important for aspiring medical students, as it forms a significant portion of the overall examination, determining their eligibility for admission to undergraduate medical courses in India. Identifying the weightage of biology chapters in NEET enables aspirants to concentrate their efforts on these specific areas.

Key Chapters in NCERT Biology for NEET Preparation

To gain maximum efficiency, give priority to high-weightage chapters. Below is the separation of weightage of the most important subjects:

Class 11 Biology NEET weightage 2025

The data below shows the NEET 2025's most important chapters in the Biology section from class 11.

Unit

Topic / Chapters

Biology class 11 chapter-wise weightage*

I

Diversity of Living Organisms

14%

The Living World

Biological Classification

Plant Kingdom

Animal Kingdom

II

Structural Organisation in Plants & Animals

5%

Morphology of Flowering Plants

Anatomy of Flowering Plants

Structural Organisation in Animals

III

Cell: Structure and Function

9%

Cell- The Unit of Life

Biomolecules

Cell Cycle and Cell Division

IV

Plant Physiology

6%

Transport in Plants

Mineral Nutrition

Photosynthesis in Higher Plants

Respiration in Plants

Plant - Growth and Development

V

Human Physiology

20%

Digestion and Absorption

Breathing and Exchange of Gases

Body Fluids and Circulation

Excretory Products and Their Elimination

Locomotion and Movement

Neural Control and Coordination

Chemical Coordination and Integration

Class 12 Biology NEET weightage 2025

Based on the previous years' analysis, the table below indicates the weightage of important chapters for the NEET Exam from class 12 Biology.

Unit

Topic / Chapters

Class 12 Biology chapter-wise Weightage*

VI

Reproduction

9%

Reproduction in Organisms

Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

Human Reproduction

Reproductive Health

VII

Genetics and Evolution

18%

Principles of Inheritance and Variation

Molecular Basis of Inheritance

Evolution

VIII

Biology and Human Welfare

9%

Human Health and Diseases

Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production

Microbes in Human Welfare

IX

Biotechnology and its Applications

4%

Biotechnology - Principles and Processes

Biotechnology and its Application

X

Ecology and Environment

6%

Organisms and Populations

Ecosystem

Biodiversity and its Conservation

Environmental Issues

*Approximate weightage; based on previous year exams’ and experts’ analysis.

Chapters like Genetics & Evolution and Plant Physiology contribute significantly to the NEET Biology section. Allocate more study time to these areas and practice MCQs from each sub-topic.

Comparison of Popular NCERT-Based MCQ Books

Choose books based on your preparation stage. Beginners should start with Arihant’s NCERT MCQs, while advanced learners can go for MTG NCERT Exemplar.

Book Title

Features

Best For

Objective NCERT at Your Fingertips

Chapter-wise MCQs, Previous Year Questions

Daily Practice

MTG NCERT Exemplar

Advanced Questions, Hints, & Solutions

Challenging MCQs

Arihant’s NCERT MCQs

Simplified Language, Quick Revision Notes

Last-Minute Revision

Step-by-Step Guide to Prepare for NEET Biology Using NCERT

Here is a step-by-step guide to prepare for NEET Biology:

Step 1: Read NCERT Line-by-Line

Most Scoring concepts for NEET
This ebook serves as a valuable study guide for NEET exams, specifically designed to assist students in light of recent changes and the removal of certain topics from the NEET exam.
Download EBook

Step 2: Practice Diagram-Based MCQs

  • Redraw such diagrams as the human respiratory system and label them on bits of paper without consulting the textbook.

  • This helps with visual memory, which is highly relevant to NEET.

Common Diagram-Based Questions in NEET

Questions on Biology diagrams test both memory and understanding. Practice daily to avoid mistakes.

Diagram

Frequently Asked Questions

Nephron Structure

Identify the part where ultrafiltration occurs

Flower Anatomy

Name the structure responsible for pollen production

DNA Double Helix

Label the components: sugar, phosphate, base

Step 3: Solve Previous Years’ Papers

  • Try to solve papers from the year 2018 to 2024 what will help to identify past trends.

  • For example, 5–6 questions on genetic disorders appear annually.

Kinds of NCERT-Based MCQs in NEET Biology

Here are some kinds of NCERT-based MCQs in NEET Biology:

1. Straight Fact-Based MCQs

These tests recall definitions, words, and mechanisms.

Example:

"What is it that controls the body temperature?"

Answer: The Hypothalamus.

2. Application-Type MCQs

These try to use principles to relate them to practical aspects.

Example:

"What happens when red blood cells are placed in a hypotonic solution?"

Answer: They swell up and burst (hemolysis).

MCQ Types and their preparation

Make your study plan based on question types. Give 30 minutes daily to application-based MCQs.

Question Type

Example

Strategy

Fact-Based

Define osmosis

Regular revision of NCERT notes

Application-Based

Calculate genetic cross probabilities

Solve numerical problems daily

Diagram-Based

Label parts of a chloroplast

Practice drawing diagrams

Common mistakes and their solutions

Some of the mistakes students make while appearing for the NEET exam are:

1. Omitting NCERT Diagrams

Most students avoid diagrams, but NEET often includes questions based on them. For example, the structure of a neuron is seen in exams nearly every year.

2. Avoiding NCERT Examples

Examples such as Darwin's finches (Class 12 Evolution chapter) are frequently turned into MCQs.

Knowing about these mistakes early improves efficiency in exam. For example, a weekly revision plan ensures better retention.

Mistakes vs. Solutions

Mistake

Solution

Not revising NCERT notes

Revise notes weekly

Overloading with resources

Stick to 2–3 quality books

Poor time management

Create a monthly study schedule

Last-Minute Tips for NEET Biology Success

  1. Practice 50 MCQs daily from NCERT-based question banks.

  2. Focus on your weak areas. For example, having difficulty with Biotechnology? Clear your doubts through YouTube tutorials.

  3. Do full-length mock tests on Sundays to build exam stamina.

Regular practice of NCERT-based MCQs is the best guarantee of success in NEET Biology. Be careful to learn concepts and not memorize them by heart, and use tables like the ones above to schedule your study. Keep in mind that even NEET toppers credit success to NCERT knowledge.

“I scored 340/360 in Biology by revising NCERT 10 times and solving every MCQ possible.” – Rahul Sharma, NEET 2023 AIR 12.

Also Read:

Articles

Certifications By Top Providers

Good Pharmacy Practice Pharmaceutical Services
Via Taipei Medical University, Taipei
Forensic Science DNA Analysis
Via University of Cambridge, Cambridge
Toxicology 21 Scientific Applications
Via Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore
Food laws and Standards
Via Indira Gandhi National Open University, New Delhi
Become a Pharmacy Preceptor
Via Taipei Medical University, Taipei
Coursera
 355 courses
Futurelearn
 310 courses
Edx
 233 courses
Udemy
 191 courses
Swayam
 96 courses

Explore Top Universities Across Globe

University College London, London
 Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT
University of Essex, Colchester
 Wivenhoe Park Colchester CO4 3SQ
University of Nottingham, Nottingham
 University Park, Nottingham NG7 2RD
University of Alberta, Edmonton
 116 St. and 85 Ave., Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2R3
University of Wisconsin, Madison
 329 Union South 1308 W. Dayton Street Madison, WI 53715-1149

Questions related to NEET

Have a question related to NEET ?

Hello,

Maharashtra provides a 'Hilly Area Reservation' for medical admissions, mainly for MBBS courses. To qualify, candidates must have studied in schools located in hilly areas as per their parents' domicile.

However, for NEET PG (MDS) , there is no specific mention of hilly area reservation.

Hope it helps !

Hello ,

I hope you are absolutely fine. As per your mentioned query , i would like to inform you that No , the registration for NEET 2025 didn't extended. The last date of correction window is from March 9 to March 11, 2025 .

To know more about this , kindly go through the given link:

https://medicine.careers360.com/articles/neet-2025-extended-registration-date-updated-by-nta

I hope this helps you !!

Revert for further query!!

Hello,

No, your NEET candidature will not be rejected if your caste certificate gets rejected.

However, if your caste certificate is not valid or gets rejected, you will be considered under the general category, and you won’t get the reservation benefits. If you need the reservation, you should provide a valid caste certificate as per the guidelines.

Hope it helps !

Hello there,

For BVSc & AH admission through NEET 2024 , here's the general cutoff and criteria:

  1. Minimum NEET Marks :

    • For General category: Around 400–450 marks
    • For OBC/SC/ST category: Around 320–400 marks

  2. Eligibility Criteria :

    • Must have passed Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology , and English as core subjects.

    • Minimum aggregate required in PCB :

      • 50% for General
      • 40% for OBC/SC/ST

  3. Your Chances:

    • With 270 marks and an 82% in MP board, chances for government BVSc seats are low due to high competition.

    • You may have a better chance in private veterinary colleges or under a management quota .

  4. Counseling:

    • Admission is based on AIPVT (All India Pre-Veterinary Test) counseling through NEET scores.

    • State-level veterinary counseling is also available, so apply for MP state veterinary counseling .

I hope this answer helps you. If you have more queries, then feel free to share your questions with us, we will be happy to assist you.

Thank you, and I wish you all the best in your bright future.

Hey Anamika,

After NEET, check if the B.Sc Nursing college accepts NEET scores or conducts a separate entrance exam. Ensure you meet the eligibility criteria (12th with PCB & English).

Apply for colleges through entrance exams or direct admission. Participate in counseling , if required, and complete the admission process by submitting documents and fees.

Hope it helps !

View All

Column I ( Salivary gland)

 

Column II ( Their location)

Parotids

I

Below tongue

Sub-maxillary / sub-mandibular

Ii

Lower jaw

Sub-linguals

Iii

Cheek

Option: 1

a(i), b(ii) , c(iii)

 


Option: 2

a(ii), b(i), c(iii)

 


Option: 3

a(i), b(iii), c(ii)


Option: 4

a(iii), b(ii), c(i)


Ethyl \; ester \xrightarrow[(excess)]{CH_{3}MgBr} P

the product 'P' will be ,

Option: 1


Option: 2


Option: 3

\left ( C_{2}H_{5} \right )_{3} - C- OH


Option: 4


 

    

           

 Valve name                            

             

Function

    I   Aortic valve     A

Prevents blood from going backward from the pulmonary artery to the right ventricle.

    II   Mitral valve     B

 Prevent blood from flowing backward from the right ventricle to the right atrium.

    III   Pulmonic valve     C

 Prevents backward flow from the aorta into the left ventricle.

    IV   Tricuspid valve     D

 Prevent backward flow from the left ventricle to the left atrium.

 

Option: 1

I – A , II – B, III – C, IV – D


Option: 2

 I – B , II – C , III – A , IV – D


Option: 3

 I – C , II – D , III – A , IV – B


Option: 4

 I – D , II – A , III – B , IV – C 

 

 


Column A Column B
A

a) Organisation of cellular contents and further cell growth.  

B

b) Leads to formation of two daughter cells.

C

c) Cell grows physically and increase volume proteins,organells.

D

d)  synthesis and replication of DNA.

Match the correct option as per the process shown in the diagram. 

 

 

 

Option: 1

1-b,2-a,3-d,4-c
 


Option: 2

1-c,2-b,3-a,4-d


Option: 3

1-a,2-d,3-c,4-b

 


Option: 4

1-c,2-d,3-a,4-b


0.014 Kg of N2 gas at 27 0C is kept in a closed vessel. How much heat is required to double the rms speed of the N2 molecules?

Option: 1

3000 cal


Option: 2

2250 cal


Option: 3

2500 cal


Option: 4

3500 cal


0.16 g of dibasic acid required 25 ml of decinormal NaOH solution for complete neutralisation. The modecular weight of the acid will be

Option: 1

32


Option: 2

64


Option: 3

128


Option: 4

256


0.5 F of electricity is passed through 500 mL of copper sulphate solution. The amount of copper (in g) which can be deposited will be:

Option: 1

31.75


Option: 2

15.8


Option: 3

47.4


Option: 4

63.5


0.5 g of an organic substance was kjeldahlised and the ammonia released was neutralised by 100 ml 0.1 M HCl. Percentage of nitrogen in the compound is

Option: 1

14


Option: 2

42


Option: 3

28


Option: 4

72


0xone is

Option: 1

\mathrm{KO}_{2}


Option: 2

\mathrm{Na}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{2}


Option: 3

\mathrm{Li}_{2} \mathrm{O}


Option: 4

\mathrm{CaO}


(1) A substance  known as "Smack"

(2) Diacetylmorphine

(3) Possessing a white color

(4) Devoid of any odor

(5) Crystal compound with a bitter taste

(6) Obtained by extracting from the latex of the poppy plant

The above statements/information are correct for:

Option: 1

Morphine


Option: 2

Heroin


Option: 3

Cocaine


Option: 4

Barbiturates


Orthotist and Prosthetist

Orthotists and Prosthetists are professionals who provide aid to patients with disabilities. They fix them to artificial limbs (prosthetics) and help them to regain stability. There are times when people lose their limbs in an accident. In some other occasions, they are born without a limb or orthopaedic impairment. Orthotists and prosthetists play a crucial role in their lives with fixing them to assistive devices and provide mobility.

6 Jobs Available
Pathologist

A career in pathology in India is filled with several responsibilities as it is a medical branch and affects human lives. The demand for pathologists has been increasing over the past few years as people are getting more aware of different diseases. Not only that, but an increase in population and lifestyle changes have also contributed to the increase in a pathologist’s demand. The pathology careers provide an extremely huge number of opportunities and if you want to be a part of the medical field you can consider being a pathologist. If you want to know more about a career in pathology in India then continue reading this article.

5 Jobs Available
Veterinary Doctor

A veterinary doctor is a professional, working in animal healthcare. He or she conducts medical examinations, diagnoses, and treats various illnesses of animals. Animals have distinct internal organs and functions, requiring specialised attention from a veterinary doctor. A doctor who treats humans cannot offer the same level of care to animals due to these variations. Therefore, a veterinary doctor plays a critical role in animal welfare.

Veterinary professionals prevent illness by providing vaccines and offering advice on animal nutrition and overall health. Their knowledge extends beyond household animals and includes livestock, wildlife, and exotic animals. Individuals who love animals and want to treat their illnesses, injuries, and diseases must opt for a career as a veterinary doctor.

5 Jobs Available
Speech Therapist

Speech therapists are essential medical professionals addressing speech disorders. Whether it's delayed speech in children or difficulties in pronunciation, these experts play a crucial role. This article explores how to become a speech therapist in India, covering courses, colleges, and the responsibilities of this impactful profession.

4 Jobs Available
Gynaecologist

Gynaecology can be defined as the study of the female body. The job outlook for gynaecology is excellent since there is evergreen demand for one because of their responsibility of dealing with not only women’s health but also fertility and pregnancy issues. Although most women prefer to have a women obstetrician gynaecologist as their doctor, men also explore a career as a gynaecologist and there are ample amounts of male doctors in the field who are gynaecologists and aid women during delivery and childbirth. 

4 Jobs Available
Audiologist

The audiologist career involves audiology professionals who are responsible to treat hearing loss and proactively preventing the relevant damage. Individuals who opt for a career as an audiologist use various testing strategies with the aim to determine if someone has a normal sensitivity to sounds or not. After the identification of hearing loss, a hearing doctor is required to determine which sections of the hearing are affected, to what extent they are affected, and where the wound causing the hearing loss is found. As soon as the hearing loss is identified, the patients are provided with recommendations for interventions and rehabilitation such as hearing aids, cochlear implants, and appropriate medical referrals. While audiology is a branch of science that studies and researches hearing, balance, and related disorders.

3 Jobs Available
Oncologist

An oncologist is a specialised doctor responsible for providing medical care to patients diagnosed with cancer. He or she uses several therapies to control the cancer and its effect on the human body such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiation therapy and biopsy. An oncologist designs a treatment plan based on a pathology report after diagnosing the type of cancer and where it is spreading inside the body.

3 Jobs Available
Anatomist

Are you searching for an ‘Anatomist job description’? An Anatomist is a research professional who applies the laws of biological science to determine the ability of bodies of various living organisms including animals and humans to regenerate the damaged or destroyed organs. If you want to know what does an anatomist do, then read the entire article, where we will answer all your questions.

2 Jobs Available
Narcotics Officer

A Narcotics Officer is an officer employed by the state to investigate the usage of drugs and their trafficking. A narcotics officer conducts undercover operations, investigates suspected drug dealers, executes raids and other appropriate actions for arresting these traffickers to reduce the circulation of drugs in the country. 

A narcotics officer works in collaboration with other government agencies to stop drug trafficking at borders. He or she engages with various NGOs and public organisations to teach people about the dangerous effects of drug usage. A narcotics officer plays an important role in reducing the illegal activities of drug dealers and the circulation of drugs in the nation.

4 Jobs Available
Research Associate

If we talk about a career as a research associate, it all comes down to one thing - curiosity towards nature and the passion to find answers. A career as a research associate is full of thrill and excitement. However, a research associate also faces a lot of challenges and failures while working on a project. A job of a research associate includes a spectrum of Science as a subject in detail. 

2 Jobs Available
Drug Inspector

A career as a Drug Inspector is regarded as one of the most diverse in the field of healthcare and pharmacy. Candidates must undergo a screening process administered by the UPSC and or SPSCs in order to become drug inspectors. Those who manage it through the selection process will have a rewarding career with a high salary.

2 Jobs Available
Biotechnologist

A Biotechnologist is a professional who possesses strong knowledge and techniques that are utilised in creating and developing innovative products that improve the quality of human life standards. A biochemist uses biological organisms to create and improve goods and procedures for agriculture, medicine, and sustainability. He or she researches the genetic, chemical, and physical characteristics of cells, tissues, and organisms to determine how they can be used industrially.

2 Jobs Available
R&D Personnel

A career as R&D Personnel requires researching, planning, and implementing new programs and protocols into their organization and overseeing new products’ development. He or she uses his or her creative abilities to improve the existing products as per the requirements of the target market.

2 Jobs Available
Back to top