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Ring Structure of Monosaccharides MCQ - Practice Questions with Answers

Edited By admin | Updated on Sep 18, 2023 18:34 AM | #NEET

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  • 7 Questions around this concept.

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Furanose is

The six-membered cyclic structure is called.

The chiral carbon formed due to reaction with -OH and -CHO is called

The cyclic or ring structure of glucose can be seen in

 Which of the following is true of a furanose ring?

Which is common for both Ribose and Glucose sugars

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Ring Structure of Monosaccharides

Ring Structure of Monosaccharides

  • Monosaccharides can exist as a linear chain or as ring-shaped molecules.
  • The ring shaped is formed in the aqueous solution. 
  • When the monosaccharides cyclize to form rings, they typically form two types of rings as furanose or pyranose.
  • Furanose is a five-membered ring structure.
  • Pyranose is a six-membered ring structure.

  • In case of aldose sugars, the ring structure is formed when the alcohol group reacts with the aldehyde to produce a hemiacetal.
  • In case of ketose sugars, the ring structure is formed when the alcohol group reacts with the ketone to produce hemiketal.
  • Both reactions result in the ring-structure with a new asymmetric carbon called the anomeric carbon.

       Formation of ring structure in Glucose through the reaction of -OH with -CHO

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Ring Structure of Monosaccharides

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