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Human Physiology is an important chapter in NEET Biology. Around 12 -14 questions are asked from this chapter every year in the NEET exam. To help students, we have gathered a collection of NEET Human Physiology Questions from previous years. These Human Physiology NEET PYQs will help you understand the kind of questions asked, key topics, and difficulty levels.
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NEET 2025: Syllabus | Most Scoring concepts | NEET PYQ's (2015-24)
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Our NEET Biology PYQ Chapter-wise compilation helps you study a particular topic easily. Solving human physiology NEET questions with answers will help you grasp major concepts and avoid errors in the exam. If you are preparing for NEET 2025 Human Physiology Questions, this will be of great use. You can also download the NEET Human Physiology Previous Year questions PDF to practice and score better. Prepare today and achieve well in NEET!
The Human Physiology chapter is a vital unit in the NEET Biology syllabus, particularly within the zoology section, which carries approximately 45% weightage in NEET 2025. It focuses on the mechanical, physical, biochemical, and bioelectrical functions of the human body organs. If you are to master this section, it will require a strong understanding of how the systems work together to maintain the body's functions.
Based on the NEET human physiology past year papers here is a list of all the key chapters included in Human Physiology:
The important topics often cover enzymes, hormones, organ functions, and related diseases.
Here is a detailed version of all the key chapters and concepts of physiology:
This chapter focuses on the human digestive system and how the nutrients are absorbed for all the cellular processes. The key topics included in this chapter are elementary canal digestive glands and the function of gastrointestinal enzymes.
It covers the human respiratory system, breathing mechanisms, gas exchange, and the regulation of breathing.
Centres on the human circulatory system, including the heart, veins, and blood vessels. The key areas include the circulation of body fluids, blood properties, and circulatory system disorders.
It focuses on the human excretory system's waste excretion mode, the role of organs, and excretory system disorders.
This chapter includes the type of movement, skeletal muscles, the skeletal system, joints, and related disorders.
This chapter involves the nervous system, nerve impulse generation and conduction, reflex actions, and sense organs.
This chapter covers endocrine glands, hormones, hormone action, and related disorders.
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Some of the steps of how you can prepare for the NEET exam 2025 are mentioned below:
First, we have to understand the basic concepts of each organ.
Then, we have to focus on the functions and processes within each system.
After focusing, you have to relate those concepts to real-life examples, which will help us better understand the topics.
You have to use diagrams and flowcharts to visualise the complex processes involved.
It should be a mandatory regime to solve the previous year's questions to understand the exam pattern better. So, reviewing the previous year’s NEET papers will help you to understand the type of human physiology NEET PYQ asked and the important topics present.
Take regular NEET Biology mock tests to check your preparation level.
Revise regularly to retain all the information.
Also Download: NEET 2025 Human Physiology PYQs
Given below are some human physiology NEET previous year questions. NEET Previous Year Papers Human Physiology will give aspirants an idea of the type of questions asked from this topic in the NEET exam.
Ques: Choose the correct statement given below regarding the juxtamedullary nephron.
Option 1. Juxtamedullary nephrons are located in the columns of Bertini.
Option 2. The renal corpuscle of the juxtamedullary nephron lies in the outer portion of the renal medulla.
Option 3. The loop of Henle of the juxtaglomerular runs deep into the medulla.
Option 4. Juxtamedullary nephrons outnumber the cortical nephrons.
Chapter—Excretory Products & Their Elimination
Difficulty Level—Difficult
Solution: The correct answer is option (3) because the length of the loop of Henle of the juxtamedullary nephron is longer than the length of the loop of Henle of the cortical nephron and runs deep into the medulla.
Option (1) is incorrect as juxtamedullary nephrons are not present in the columns of Bertini.
Option (2) is incorrect because the renal corpuscle of the juxtamedullary nephron lies in the inner cortical region.
Option (4) is incorrect as juxtamedullary nephrons are fewer in number than cortical nephrons.
Hence, the correct answer is option 3) Loop of Henle of Juxtamedullary nephron runs deep into the medulla.
Ques: Which of the following statements is correct?
Option (1): The tricuspid and the bicuspid valves open due to the pressure exerted by the simultaneous contraction of the atria.
Option (2): Blood moves freely from the atrium to the ventricle during joint diastole.
Option (3) Increased ventricular pressure causes the closing of the semilunar valves.
Option (4): The atrioventricular node (AVN) generates an action potential to stimulate aerial contraction
Chapter—Body Fluids & Circulation
Difficulty level: Medium
Solution - 1) Tricuspid & Bicuspid open due to blood & atrial systole
2) Truelevel: Medium
3) Increased ventricular pressure causes the opening of semilunar valves
4) Action potentials are generated by the SA node as it is the pacemaker
Hence, option (2) is correct.
Ques: Select the incorrect statement regarding synapses:
Option (1): Electrical current can flow directly from one neuron into the other across the electrical synapse.
Option (2): Chemical synapses use neurotransmitters
Option (3) Impulse transmission across a chemical synapse is always faster than an electrical synapse.
Option (4): The membranes of presynaptic and postsynaptic neurones are nearby in an electrical synapse.
Chapter—Neural Control & Coordination
Difficulty level: Medium
Solution: The electrical synapse is faster than the chemical synapse. An electrical synapse is faster because it relies on gap junctions, which are specialised protein channels that directly connect the cytoplasm of two adjacent neurones. These gap junctions allow ions and small molecules to pass directly from one neuron to another, enabling an electrical signal to travel almost instantaneously.
Hence, the correct answer is option 3) Impulse transmission across a chemical synapse is always faster than an electrical synapse.
Ques: Assertion (A):
A person goes to high altitude and experiences 'altitude sickness' with symptoms like breathing difficulty and heart palpitations.
Reason (R):
Due to low atmospheric pressure at high altitudes, the body does not get sufficient oxygen.
In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.
Option (1) Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
Option (2): Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
Option (3) (A) is to use, but (R) is false
Option (4) (A) is false, but (R) is true
Chapter—Breathing & Exchange of Gases
Difficulty level: Medium
Solution: At high altitudes, many individuals experience altitude sickness, which includes symptoms such as difficulty in breathing and heart palpitations.
At high altitudes, the atmospheric pressure is lower, which results in a lower partial pressure of oxygen. This leads to insufficient oxygen availability for the body, causing symptoms of altitude sickness.
Hence, the correct option is 1) Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
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Ques: Match the following column and select the correct option.
Column-1 | Column -2 | ||
(a) | Floating Ribe | (i) | Located between Second and seventh Ribs |
(b) | Acromion | (ii) | Head of the humerus |
(c) | Scapuls | (iii) | Clavicle |
(d) | Glenoid cavity | (iv) | Do not connect with the sternum |
Option (1)
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |
(ii) | (iv) | (i) | (iii) |
Option (2)
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |
(i) | (iii) | (ii) | (iv) |
Option (3)
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) |
(iii) | (ii) | (iv) | (i) |
Option (4)
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) |
(iv) | (iii) | (i) | (ii) |
Chapter—Locomotion and Movement
Difficulty level - Medium
Answer—(a) Floating Rib—(iv) Do not connect with the sternum
(b) Alevel: Medium Clavicle
(c) Scapula – (ii) Head of the humerus
(d) Glenoid Located between Second and seventh Ribs
Floating Rib: They are called floating ribs because they do not attach to the sternum.
Acromion: The acromion is part of the scapula and articulates with the clavicle.
Scapula: The scapula is the shoulder blade, and the head of the humerus fits into the glenoid cavity.
Glenoid cavity: The glenoid cavity is a shallow socket located in the scapula between the ribs.
Hence, the correct answer is option (4)
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) |
(iv) | (iii) | (i) | (ii) |
Ques: Use of an artificial kidney during haemodialysis may result in:
(a) Nitrogenous waste build-up in the body
(b) Non-elimination of excess potassium ions
(c) Reduced absorption of calcium ions from the gastrointestinal tract
(d) Reduced RBC production
Which of the following options is the most appropriate?
Option (1) (a) and (b) are correct
Option (2) (b) and (c) are correct
Option (3) (c) and (d) are correct
Option (4) (a) and (d) are correct
Chapter—Digestion and Absorption
Difficulty level: Easy
Answer: Kidneys are not only involved in the excretion of nitrogenous waste but also the form level: EasyCs and absorption of calcium from the GI tract through calcitriol hormones. When the artificial kidney is used, both of these functions will be compromised.
Hence, the correct answer is option 3) (c) and (d) are correct.
Ques: Which of the following is an amino acid-derived hormone?
Option 1. Estradiol
Option 2. Ecdysone
Option 3. Epinephrine
Option 4. Estriol
Chapter: Chemical Control & Coordination
Difficulty Level: Medium
Answer: The adrenal medulla secretes two important hormones, adrenaline (epinephrine) and noradrenaline (norepinephrine), which are classified as catecholamines. Both hormones are derived from the amino acid tyrosine. Epinephrine is produced by the removal of the carboxyl group from tyrosine, while norepinephrine is synthesised from dopamine by the addition of a hydroxyl group. These hormones play a crucial role in the body’s fight-or-flight response, increasing heart rate, blood pressure, and energy availability to help the body react to stress or danger.
Hence, the correct answer is option 3, Epinephrine
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Hello,
In Maharashtra, NEET is mandatory for BAMS admission in both government and private colleges. however, a few private institutions may offer direct admission through management quotas without NEET, through this is rare and subject to specific college policies. it's advisable to check directly with the college for their admission criteria.
Hello ,
As per your mentioned query , see if you are new in the preparation process then it will ve difficult to crack NEET exam in few days. As NEET is an national level of entrance exam which needs alot of dedication and practice. If you already know all the concepts then you can practice now high weightage chapters so that it will be easy to score more in exams.
I am mentioning a link from where you can check the preparation tips:
https://medicine.careers360.com/articles/neet-preparation-tips
Thank you !!
Focusing on high scoring topics of Neet in last 20 days comes with its Pros and Cons.
Here, is a strategy which I feel could help you.
Pros of Focusing on High-Scoring Topics in the Last 20 Days:
It's a common strategy for NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) aspirants to focus on high-scoring topics in the final days of preparation. However, it's crucial to understand that this approach should complement, not replace, a thorough and balanced study plan. Here's a breakdown:
Pros of Focusing on High-Scoring Topics in the Last 20 Days:
Cons and Important Considerations:
Recommendations:
Hope it helps !
Studying for NEET in just 25 days is a challenging task, but it's not impossible. The key is to focus on high-yield topics and employ effective study strategies.
1. To maximize NEET preparation in a short timeframe, focus on high-yield topics across Biology, Physics, and Chemistry. In Biology, prioritize Genetics and Evolution, Ecology, Human and Plant Physiology, and Biotechnology. For Physics, concentrate on Mechanics (especially rotational motion and work-energy), Thermodynamics, Optics, Electrostatics and Current Electricity, and Modern Physics. In Chemistry, emphasize Organic Chemistry with reaction mechanisms, Chemical Bonding and the Periodic Table, Coordination Compounds, Thermodynamics and Equilibrium, and Electrochemistry. These areas are frequently tested and offer the greatest potential for scoring well.
2.Creating a Realistic Timetable:- To effectively study for NEET in 25 days, create a structured schedule by dividing days into subject-specific blocks, dedicating extra time to your weaker areas. Incorporate daily revision to reinforce learning, schedule regular breaks to prevent burnout, and allocate specific time slots for taking and analyzing mock tests. This approach ensures a balanced and efficient use of your limited time.
3. Utilize short notes and Flashcards:- For rapid NEET revision, make short, focused notes. Use flashcards to memorize essential terms and formulas quickly. Prioritize studying important diagrams and flowcharts to visually reinforce complex concepts. This strategy maximizes retention and recall in a limited study period.
4.Practice:- To effectively prepare for NEET, solve a mock test daily to simulate the exam. Analyze your performance to pinpoint weak areas requiring more study. Practice previous years' papers to understand the exam pattern. Crucially, mock tests also sharpen your time management skills, which are vital for success.
5.Revision:-Prioritize daily revision of key formulas and concepts, especially for visual learners who benefit from diagrams and flowcharts. Utilize mind maps to link different topics. Crucially, maintain your well-being by getting 7-8 hours of sleep, eating healthy meals, staying hydrated, practicing relaxation to manage stress, and fostering a positive mindset.
All the best for your exams!!
Hello,
To fill out the NEET exam form and appear for the exam, the candidate must be at least 17 years old as of December 31 of the year of the exam.
The upper age limit is 25 years for general category candidates, and 30 years for reserved category candidates.
Hope it helps !
Orthotists and Prosthetists are professionals who provide aid to patients with disabilities. They fix them to artificial limbs (prosthetics) and help them to regain stability. There are times when people lose their limbs in an accident. In some other occasions, they are born without a limb or orthopaedic impairment. Orthotists and prosthetists play a crucial role in their lives with fixing them to assistive devices and provide mobility.
A career in pathology in India is filled with several responsibilities as it is a medical branch and affects human lives. The demand for pathologists has been increasing over the past few years as people are getting more aware of different diseases. Not only that, but an increase in population and lifestyle changes have also contributed to the increase in a pathologist’s demand. The pathology careers provide an extremely huge number of opportunities and if you want to be a part of the medical field you can consider being a pathologist. If you want to know more about a career in pathology in India then continue reading this article.
A veterinary doctor is a professional, working in animal healthcare. He or she conducts medical examinations, diagnoses, and treats various illnesses of animals. Animals have distinct internal organs and functions, requiring specialised attention from a veterinary doctor. A doctor who treats humans cannot offer the same level of care to animals due to these variations. Therefore, a veterinary doctor plays a critical role in animal welfare.
Veterinary professionals prevent illness by providing vaccines and offering advice on animal nutrition and overall health. Their knowledge extends beyond household animals and includes livestock, wildlife, and exotic animals. Individuals who love animals and want to treat their illnesses, injuries, and diseases must opt for a career as a veterinary doctor.
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The audiologist career involves audiology professionals who are responsible to treat hearing loss and proactively preventing the relevant damage. Individuals who opt for a career as an audiologist use various testing strategies with the aim to determine if someone has a normal sensitivity to sounds or not. After the identification of hearing loss, a hearing doctor is required to determine which sections of the hearing are affected, to what extent they are affected, and where the wound causing the hearing loss is found. As soon as the hearing loss is identified, the patients are provided with recommendations for interventions and rehabilitation such as hearing aids, cochlear implants, and appropriate medical referrals. While audiology is a branch of science that studies and researches hearing, balance, and related disorders.
An oncologist is a specialised doctor responsible for providing medical care to patients diagnosed with cancer. He or she uses several therapies to control the cancer and its effect on the human body such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiation therapy and biopsy. An oncologist designs a treatment plan based on a pathology report after diagnosing the type of cancer and where it is spreading inside the body.
Are you searching for an ‘Anatomist job description’? An Anatomist is a research professional who applies the laws of biological science to determine the ability of bodies of various living organisms including animals and humans to regenerate the damaged or destroyed organs. If you want to know what does an anatomist do, then read the entire article, where we will answer all your questions.
A Narcotics Officer is an officer employed by the state to investigate the usage of drugs and their trafficking. A narcotics officer conducts undercover operations, investigates suspected drug dealers, executes raids and other appropriate actions for arresting these traffickers to reduce the circulation of drugs in the country.
A narcotics officer works in collaboration with other government agencies to stop drug trafficking at borders. He or she engages with various NGOs and public organisations to teach people about the dangerous effects of drug usage. A narcotics officer plays an important role in reducing the illegal activities of drug dealers and the circulation of drugs in the nation.
If we talk about a career as a research associate, it all comes down to one thing - curiosity towards nature and the passion to find answers. A career as a research associate is full of thrill and excitement. However, a research associate also faces a lot of challenges and failures while working on a project. A job of a research associate includes a spectrum of Science as a subject in detail.
A career as a Drug Inspector is regarded as one of the most diverse in the field of healthcare and pharmacy. Candidates must undergo a screening process administered by the UPSC and or SPSCs in order to become drug inspectors. Those who manage it through the selection process will have a rewarding career with a high salary.
A Biotechnologist is a professional who possesses strong knowledge and techniques that are utilised in creating and developing innovative products that improve the quality of human life standards. A biochemist uses biological organisms to create and improve goods and procedures for agriculture, medicine, and sustainability. He or she researches the genetic, chemical, and physical characteristics of cells, tissues, and organisms to determine how they can be used industrially.
A career as R&D Personnel requires researching, planning, and implementing new programs and protocols into their organization and overseeing new products’ development. He or she uses his or her creative abilities to improve the existing products as per the requirements of the target market.
Accorded Institution of Eminence by MoE, Govt. of India | NAAC A++ Grade | Ranked #4 India by NIRF 2024
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