Modern Physics Chapters for NEET 2026 - Important Topics of Modern Physics

Modern Physics Chapters for NEET 2026 - Important Topics of Modern Physics

Irshad AnwarUpdated on 24 Nov 2025, 12:00 PM IST

Modern Physics Chapters for NEET 2026 are important for every aspirant preparing for the exam. The key chapters are Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter, Atoms, Nuclei, and Semiconductor Electronics. These modern physics chapters are part of the official NEET Physics syllabus and are considered scoring because the questions are usually direct and NCERT-based.

This Story also Contains

  1. Modern Physics Chapters in NEET Importance
  2. NEET 2026 Modern Physics Chapters
  3. Modern Physics Weightage in NEET
  4. NEET Modern Physics Chapters Preparation Tips
  5. What Chapters Come Under Modern Physics in NEET?
  6. How Many Questions come from Modern Physics in NEET?
Modern Physics Chapters for NEET 2026 - Important Topics of Modern Physics
Modern Physics Chapters for NEET 2026- Modern Physics Topics

A clear understanding of these Modern Physics chapters helps students secure 16–20 marks in the NEET exam. With the right strategy, formulas, and practice of previous year questions, even average students can cover this section properly. This article explains the complete syllabus, weightage, and preparation tips to score full marks in Modern Physics for NEET 2026.

Modern Physics Chapters in NEET Importance

NEET Modern Physics chapters include the most scoring topics, as the majority of the questions from these chapters are concept-based. These topics are generally easy to understand, require less time to prepare, and the questions that appear in the NEET exam are directly numerical or formula-based. Students who are thinking about how to minimise negative marking in NEET should practise questions based on the modern physics chapters.

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  • NEET 2026 Modern Physics chapters do not require much time while doing the preparation. Once the aspirants have practised these questions well, the chances of wrong answers become less, and negative marking can also be avoided.

  • Questions from this section are generally direct and numerical-based based which reduces the confusion and saves a lot of time during the NEET exam.

  • For students who are thinking about how to prepare for NEET 2026 at home, the Modern Physics topics are ideal, as these chapters can be prepared at home by doing self-study or by taking online practice tests.

  • Students who are wondering how to study Physics for NEET 2026 have to focus on Modern Physics topics for NEET, like the photoelectric effect, Rutherford's model of the atom, radioactivity, wave nature of matter, etc., as they are highly scoring and require less attention and practice, while doing the preparation.

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NEET 2026 Modern Physics Chapters

For NEET 2026 aspirants, modern physics will remain the most scoring and easiest section from the complete syllabus. Below is a table provided that includes the NEET Modern Physics chapters list, which allows students to focus on the most important topics for quick and effective preparation. By analysing the NEET Physics previous year’s question papers, it can be concluded that the Modern Physics weightage in NEET is around 15-20 marks, making it important for students to score better in the exam.

Chapters

Topics

Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

  • Photoelectric effect

  • Einstein's photoelectric equation

  • Particle Nature of Light: The Photon

  • Wave Nature of Matter

Atoms

Nuclei

  • Atomic Masses and Composition of Nucleus

  • Size of the Nucleus

  • Mass-Energy and Nuclear Binding Energy

  • Radioactivity

Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits

Semiconductors, Application of Junction Diode as a Rectifier

Modern Physics Weightage in NEET

From the complete NEET syllabus, Modern Physics holds great importance for students who are aiming to secure their rank in a top government medical college and are thinking about how to score 700 marks in the NEET exam. Questions from the NEET Modern Physics chapters are generally concept-based or direct formula-based. These questions are easy to solve and reduce the chance of negative marking, and improve accuracy as well. Understanding the NEET Physics Chapter-wise weightage 2026 allows students to prepare a study plan according to the high-weightage topics and their strengths and weaknesses.

Units

20212022202320242025Total

Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

120126

Atoms

002215
Nuclei331108

Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits

3333214

NEET Modern Physics Chapters Preparation Tips

Scoring well in Modern Physics requires a well-focused and strategic approach, as this section holds a high weightage in the NEET exam. With the right Modern Physics NEET exam strategy, students can easily solve the formula-based questions in less time with accuracy. Students who want to achieve success in this exam must focus on the right NEET 2026 Preparation tips to strengthen their understanding of concepts, improve their accuracy, and speed.

  • Students first have to start their preparation with the NCERT books for NEET, as many questions in the NEET exam are directly taken from these concepts. After completing the NCERT books, aspirants can move to other best books for NEET preparation 2026 exam to improve their conceptual clarity and knowledge.

  • Modern Physics Formulas for NEET 2026 have to be revised regularly, as questions from this section are generally formula-based. If students are well-prepared with the formulas, they can answer the questions easily with complete accuracy.

  • Students, after completing the syllabus, need to start preparation using NEET mock tests regularly. Solving NEET previous year question papers allows students to understand the exam pattern and difficulty level, which boosts their confidence level and helps them to perform well in the exam.

  • According to the NEET Modern Physics revision tips, students can prepare a timetable for NEET preparation, which helps them to give equal attention to all the topics, along with time for revision. Without revision, it becomes difficult for students to recall the concepts during exam time.

  • Short notes and formula charts can be prepared for quick and easy revision, which saves a lot of time during the last hours of the exam. While doing the revision, students have to make a note of the mistakes that will help them to recognise their strengths and weaknesses. This is one of the effective tips to crack NEET in the First Attempt.

NEET Syllabus: Subjects & Chapters
Select your preferred subject to view the chapters

What Chapters Come Under Modern Physics in NEET?

Key chapters which come under Modern Physics in NEET are:

  • Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

  • Atoms

  • Nuclei

  • Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits

How Many Questions come from Modern Physics in NEET?

The average number of questions that appear in the NEET exam from the Modern Physics section is about 5-7 questions, which constitute 15-20 marks from a total of 180 marks. This makes Modern Physics an important and scoring section. Important topics like the photoelectric effect, the dual nature of matter, atoms, and nuclei are frequently asked in the NEET exam, so students have to focus on their preparation, which boosts their overall performance.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: Which chapters are included in Modern Physics?
A:

The main modern physics chapters are:

  • Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation

  • Atoms

  • Nuclei

  • Electronic Devices (Semiconductors)

  • Wave Optics

Q: What is Modern Physics in Class 11 and 12?
A:

In Class 11 and 12, modern physics includes topics that describe the behaviour of energy and matter at atomic and subatomic levels. It involves terms such as quantum theory, nuclear physics, atomic structure, and semiconductors.

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This kind of name order difference between your Class 10 marksheet and Aadhaar is quite common and usually does not cause serious issues for NEET 2026 . While filling the NEET form, always enter your name exactly as it appears on the Class 10 marksheet, since it is the main reference document. During counselling, if asked, you can explain the difference and keep a simple affidavit or supporting ID ready to confirm both names belong to you.

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Hello aspirant,

Students can finish their NEET preparation and pass the test with flying colors thanks to the mock exams.  For NEET, NTA offers test papers and online practice exams.  To assess their level of preparation, students must rehearse the exams.  After completing the test, assess and analyze it to determine ways to raise your score.

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