Careers360 Logo
Medical Courses after 12th 2024 - Eligibility, Fees, Top Colleges

Medical Courses after 12th 2024 - Eligibility, Fees, Top Colleges

Edited By Sonia Vats | Updated on Sep 13, 2024 10:19 AM IST | #NEET

Pursuing a career in the field of medicine is a dream for many class 12 students. Candidates who have studied Physics, Chemistry, and Biology can pursue a variety of medical courses after class 12 which offer a lucrative career. The following article mentions the list of courses that both NEET exam-qualified and not-qualified candidates can pursue. Read the article below to check medical courses after 12th, exams accepted, eligibility, and career opportunities offered.

NEET 2024: Cutoff (OBC, SC, ST & General Category)

NEET 2024 Admission Guidance: Personalised | Study Abroad

NEET 2025: SyllabusMost Scoring concepts NEET PYQ's (2015-24)

NEET PYQ's & Solutions: Physics | ChemistryBiology

Medical Courses after 12th 2024 - Eligibility, Fees, Top Colleges
Medical Courses after 12th 2024 - Eligibility, Fees, Top Colleges

Apart from MBBS and BDS, which are the topmost priority of the majority of candidates, there are other medical courses after 12th such as Nursing, Paramedics, Physiotherapy, Veterinary, and AYUSH which candidates can pursue. While admission to a majority of medical courses after class 12 are through NEET-UG, there are courses that accept other national and state-level entrance tests too.

List of Medical Courses after 12th

1. Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery - MBBS

MBBS is a 5.5-year undergraduate degree. Candidates are taught Pre-Clinical, Para-Clinical, and Clinical subjects during the MBBS course. After pursuing the MBBS course, candidates are employed as doctors. Candidates who have studied PCB in class 12 are eligible to pursue the MBBS course. Students should have attained at least 17 years of age for pursuing MBBS. Admission to MBBS in India is granted on the basis of the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) result.

Pearson | PTE

Register now for PTE & Unlock 20% OFF : Use promo code: 'C360SPL20'. Valid till 15th NOV'24! Trusted by 3,500+ universities globally

National Testing Agency (NTA) is the authority that conducts NEET in pen and paper mode. On the basis of NEET, admission to MBBS seats in government medical colleges, deemed/central universities, ESIC and AFMS are granted. By qualifying NTA NEET candidates can get admission to top MBBS colleges in the country such as AIIMS, JIPMER, MAMC, AMU, BHU, and many more. Fees for the MBBS course vary according to the respective institution. The MBBS course fee in government colleges is much lower in comparison to deemed and private universities.

Most Scoring concepts for NEET
This ebook serves as a valuable study guide for NEET exams, specifically designed to assist students in light of recent changes and the removal of certain topics from the NEET exam.
Download EBook

MBBS course overview

Particulars

Details

Course name

Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery - MBBS

Duration of course

5.5 years

Eligibility

Qualified or appeared in class 12 examinations with at least 50% marks.

Minimum age

17 years of age

Exam accepted

NEET-UG

Number of seats

Over 1 lakh

Number of colleges

595 medical, 15 AIIMS and 2 JIPMER

2. Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS)

BDS is one of the most popular medical courses in India. The duration of the BDS course is 5 years which includes a year-long rotatory internship. During the BDS course, candidates gain theoretical knowledge and practical dental surgery training. Like MBBS, to pursue BDS course candidates must have attained a minimum of 17 years of age and should have completed their class 12 with three core science subjects. Admission to the BDS course is granted on the basis of the NEET score. Only candidates who qualify in the NEET-UG exam bypassing the minimum cutoff are eligible to get admission to BDS in any dental college.

There are around 26,949 Bachelor of Dental Surgery seats across 313 dental colleges in India. According to the latest NIRF rankings, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai is the number one institute to pursue a BDS course, followed by the Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Karnataka at number two. Other top dental colleges include Dr DY Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune and more. The fees for BDS vary across different dental colleges. BDS fees in private universities are on a higher end as compared to government or state colleges.

BDS course overview

Particulars

Details

Course name

Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS)

Duration of course

5 years

Eligibility

Qualified class 12 with at least 50% marks

Minimum age

17 years of age

Exam accepted

NEET-UG

Number of seats

26,949

Number of colleges

313 dental colleges

3. Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS)

BAMS course is included under AYUSH courses in India. BAMS is a UG-level medical course of 5.5 years of duration. BAMS graduates are employed as Ayurvedic physicians or doctors. The syllabus of the BAMS course includes the study of Ayurveda Medicine and Surgery for the treatment of human disorders. Post-completing BAMS candidates can pursue M.S. (Master of Surgery) and M.D. (Doctor of Medicine) in Ayurveda.

The eligibility criteria for the BAMS course is the same as for MBBS. Class 12 science students with at least 50% marks are eligible to study Ayurvedic medicine. Admission to the BAMS course is granted through the NEET exam. The admission process for the BAMS course is conducted by AYUSH Admission Central Counselling Committee (AACCC). Institute of Medical Sciences, BHU, Tilak Ayurved Mahavidyalaya, Pune, Patanjali Ayurved College, Haridwar are some of the leading BAMS colleges in India. The fee of the BAMS course ranges between Rs 50,000 to 70,000 annually.

BAMS course overview

Particulars

Details

Course name

Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS)

Duration of course

5.5 years

Eligibility

Passed or appearing class 12 with minimum 50% marks (general category)

Minimum age

17 years

Exam accepted

NEET

4. Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS)

BHMS is a 5.5 year long UG medical course. BHMS comes under the AYUSH courses. Post completion of the BHMS course candidates is recognised as Homeopathic Doctor in India. The minimum eligibility required for pursuing a BHMS course is 40% of aggregate marks in class 12.

AACCC offers admission to BHMS courses to eligible candidates based on NEET marks. The minimum NEET-UG percentile required for the BHMS course is the 50th percentile for general and the 40th percentile for SC, ST, and OBC category candidates. There are several BHMS colleges across India. Lokmanya Homeopathic Medical college, Pune, National Institute of Homeopathy, kolkata, Dr. NTR University of Health Sciences, Vijayawada are some of the popular BHMS colleges in India.

BHMS course overview

Particulars

Details

Course name

Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS)

Duration of course

5.5 years

Eligibility

Qualified class 12 with minimum 50% marks (unreserved category candidates)

Minimum age

17 years

Exam accepted

NEET exam

5. Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery (BUMS)

BUMS is an undergraduate AYUSH course. The total duration of the BUMS degree is 5.5 years of which 1 year is a mandatory internship. The BUMS course curriculum is based on Unani methods of medical treatment. To get admission into the BUMS course, candidates need to pass class 12 with at least 50% marks and qualify for the NEET entrance exam. The cutoff of NEET for BUMS courses is the same as BHMS AND BAMS course i.e. 50th percentile for UR candidates and 40th percentile for reserved category students. Like all other AYUSH courses, admission to BUMS courses is also conducted by AACCC.

BUMS course overview

Particulars

Details

Course name

Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery (BUMS)

Duration of course

5.5 years

Eligibility

Studied Physics, Chemistry, and Biology and passed class 12 with 50% marks (UR category)

Minimum age

17 years

Exam accepted

NEET UG

6. Bachelor of Siddha Medicine and Surgery (BSMS)

BSMS is a 5.5-year long AYUSH course. Candidates who pursue a Bachelor of Siddha Medicine and Surgery are employed as doctors. Like other AYUSH courses, AACCC is the admission conducting body of BSMS courses in India.

Admission to BSMS seats is granted on the basis of the NEET-UG score. In addition to qualifying NEET exam, candidates also have to qualify for class 12 with at least 50% marks. Kerala University of Health Sciences, Thrissur, RVS Siddha Medical College, Coimbatore, Madhya Pradesh Medical Science University, Jabalpur are some of the popular colleges offering BSMS courses.

BSMS course overview

Particulars

Details

Course name

Bachelor of Siddha Medicine and Surgery (BSMS)

Duration of course

5.5 years

Eligibility

Studied class 12 with science background

Minimum age

17 years age

Exam accepted

NEET exam

7. Bachelor in Veterinary Science (B.V.Sc)

B.V.Sc is a medical course which deals with the study of veterinary medicine. During the 5.5 years of the B.V.Sc course, candidates study the diagnosis and treatment of diseases in all animals. After completing the B.V.Sc course, candidates become doctors or popularly known as vets.

Admission to the B.V.Sc course is granted on the basis of the NEET exam. The Veterinary Council of India conducts the admission of B.VSc course. In addition to NEET, there are other state-level entrance tests conducted for admission to state B.V.Sc seats. These state-level B.V.Sc entrance tests include RPVT, KEAM, KCET, and WBJEE.

B.V.Sc course overview

Particulars

Details

Course name

Bachelor in Veterinary Science (B.V.Sc)

Duration of course

5.5 years

Eligibility

Passed class 12 with 50% marks (General candidates)

Minimum age

17 years

Exam accepted

NEET UG, RPVT, KEAM, KCET, and WBJEE

Number of seats

525

Number of colleges

47

8. Bachelor of Physiotherapy - B.Pth or BPT

Bachelor of Physiotherapy is a 4.5-year-long course including a six-month internship. Candidates who pursue physiotherapy are known as physiotherapists. The demand and use of physiotherapy in the treatment of disorders have increased significantly over the years. To pursue BPT, students must have studied Physics, Chemistry, and Biology in their class 12. BPT course is offered by some of the most popular institutes in India. BPT colleges include Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, SRM Medical College Hospital, and Research Centre, Chennai, and Medical Trust Institute of Medical Sciences, Cochin to name a few.

Admission to BPT courses is granted on the basis of entrance tests. While some colleges accept NEET scores for admission to UG physiotherapy courses, most of the institutes conduct their own entrance tests. It must be noted that NEET is not a mandatory exam for admission to Bachelors in Physiotherapy courses.

BPT course overview

Particulars

Details

Course name

Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT)

Duration of course

4.5 years

Eligibility

Passed class 12 with 50% marks (UR candidates)

Minimum age

17 years

Exam accepted

NEET UG, IPU CET, SRMJEEH, BCECE, CPNET


In addition to the above-discussed popular courses, there are several other medical line courses after 12th that students can pursue. A list of medical courses after the 12th which do not require the NEET exam is mentioned below. Candidates who have studied their class 12 with science subjects are eligible to pursue these medical courses. Admission to these courses in the medical field after class 12 is offered on the basis of merit or institute entrance test. Check the list of medical courses after the 12th which do not require the NEET exam below.

  • Bachelor of Occupational Therapy

  • Bachelor of Science in Biotechnology

  • Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech) in Biomedical Engineering

  • Bachelor of Science in Microbiology (Non-Clinical)

  • Bachelor of Science in Cardiac or Cardiovascular Technology

  • Bachelor of Respiratory Therapy

  • Bachelor in Psychology

  • Bachelor of Arts (BA) in Healthcare Management

How to become a doctor after 12th?

To become a doctor after 12th grade, follow these steps:

  • Choose Science in Class 11th and 12th, with Biology.
  • Prepare for medical entrance exams like NEET. Clear the entrance exams to secure a seat in a medical college.
  • Enroll in a Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) programme.
  • Complete an internship for practical experience.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Is there any medical course where one can get admission without NEET?

Yes, there are various option in India for medical courses without NEET.

2. What is the basic eligibility for medical admission in India after 12?

Candidates are eligible to pursue these medical courses if they have completed Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry and Biology (PCB).

3. How to become MBBS doctor after class 12th?

Candidates have to qualify NEET and complete the MBBS degree succefully to become a medicine doctor.

4. Why medical course are having a rapid growth in India?

The rapid development in this sector is fast becoming a hub for lucrative job opportunities and a promising career.

5. What is to common entrance exam to become a doctor in India after 12th?

Candidates have to sit & qualify the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) in order to become a doctor

Articles

Certifications By Top Providers

Introduction to Psychology
Via San Jose State University, San Jose
Forensic Science DNA Analysis
Via University of Cambridge, Cambridge
Toxicology 21 Scientific Applications
Via Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore
Psychology of Stress, Health and Well-being
Via Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati
Food laws and Standards
Via Indira Gandhi National Open University, New Delhi
Become a Pharmacy Preceptor
Via Taipei Medical University, Taipei
Coursera
 355 courses
Futurelearn
 310 courses
Edx
 233 courses
Udemy
 191 courses
Swayam
 86 courses

Explore Top Universities Across Globe

University College London, London
 Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT
University of Essex, Colchester
 Wivenhoe Park Colchester CO4 3SQ
University of Nottingham, Nottingham
 University Park, Nottingham NG7 2RD
University of Alberta, Edmonton
 116 St. and 85 Ave., Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2R3
University of Wisconsin, Madison
 329 Union South 1308 W. Dayton Street Madison, WI 53715-1149

Questions related to NEET

Have a question related to NEET ?

Hello,

The situation might make some problem arise while giving the marksheets before the admission committee, if you keep different names of your mother on your 10th and 12th mark sheets. Sometimes, all such documentation consistencies go very important to the concern, and they might find this as trouble for you. But does not say that your form will certainly be rejected, after all. Hence, to escape all of these complications,

Affidavit or Notarized Declaration: There could be an affidavit or a notarized declaration that these two names refer to the same person. This would enable a legal confirmation of identity.

Additional Supporting Documents: Collect all supporting documents like a passport and Aadhar card, which bear your mother's name as at least one of these two variations.

Contact the NEET Authorities: If possible, contact the authorities of NEET examinations or even check out the official guidelines so that discrepancies, if any, can be sorted out well in advance.

This helps avoid problems in the process of verification.

There is very least possibilities that Your mother's or father's Aadhar Card will be required at any step , so logically there should be no problem but sometimes they ask why there is discrepancy in names at yhe time of document verification if you have a reason then they take affidavit from you and you get admission.


Mostly 10th Marksheet is required as a date of birth proof these are very minor mistakes they will understand

At the end Your name should be correct and date of birth


Good luck..

Hi

For the NEET , the examination covers only three subjects:

Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (PCB) . NEET does not include Mathematics (M) as part of its syllabus , so the exam is designed  for students with a background in Biology along with Physics and Chemistry in 12th grade .

If you are preparing for NEET , you need to focus on PCB , as Mathematics is not  for this exam . NEET is primarily aimed at medical and dental program admissions , so the focus is on Biology instead of a broader range of subjects like PCMB .

For more information about NEET exam , you can drop message .

All the best

Hello

Here’s a important tips for cracking the NEET exam :

1. Understand the Syllabus : Familiarize yourself with the syllabus ( PCB ) .

2. Study Material : Use NCERT textbooks and reference books .

3. Create a Study Plan : Develop a structured , consistent study schedule .

4. Conceptual Clarity : Focus on concepts , specially in Physics and Chemistry  topics .

5. Practice Regularly : Solve previous years papers and give mock tests .

6. Time Management : Practice managing your time effectively during the exam .

7. Revision : Regularly revise topics and create summary notes .

8. Stay Healthy : Maintain a healthy lifestyle with good nutrition and sleep .

9. Seek Help : Ask for clarification on challenging topics and join study groups .

10. Stay Positive : Keep a positive mindset and manage stress effectively .

All the best





Hi

NEET 2025 examination , the application process is expected to begin in the 1st week of February 2025 ,  last date for submission tentatively set for the 1st week of March 2025 .

The application fee payment deadline second week of March 2025 .  there will be a correction available in March 2025 .

The NEET UG 2025 exam on 4 may, 2025 . this date is still to be officially confirmed .

All the best for your exam

View All

Column I ( Salivary gland)

 

Column II ( Their location)

Parotids

I

Below tongue

Sub-maxillary / sub-mandibular

Ii

Lower jaw

Sub-linguals

Iii

Cheek

Option: 1

a(i), b(ii) , c(iii)

 


Option: 2

a(ii), b(i), c(iii)

 


Option: 3

a(i), b(iii), c(ii)


Option: 4

a(iii), b(ii), c(i)


Ethyl \; ester \xrightarrow[(excess)]{CH_{3}MgBr} P

the product 'P' will be ,

Option: 1


Option: 2


Option: 3

\left ( C_{2}H_{5} \right )_{3} - C- OH


Option: 4


 

    

           

 Valve name                            

             

Function

    I   Aortic valve     A

Prevents blood from going backward from the pulmonary artery to the right ventricle.

    II   Mitral valve     B

 Prevent blood from flowing backward from the right ventricle to the right atrium.

    III   Pulmonic valve     C

 Prevents backward flow from the aorta into the left ventricle.

    IV   Tricuspid valve     D

 Prevent backward flow from the left ventricle to the left atrium.

 

Option: 1

I – A , II – B, III – C, IV – D


Option: 2

 I – B , II – C , III – A , IV – D


Option: 3

 I – C , II – D , III – A , IV – B


Option: 4

 I – D , II – A , III – B , IV – C 

 

 


Column A Column B
A

a) Organisation of cellular contents and further cell growth.  

B

b) Leads to formation of two daughter cells.

C

c) Cell grows physically and increase volume proteins,organells.

D

d)  synthesis and replication of DNA.

Match the correct option as per the process shown in the diagram. 

 

 

 

Option: 1

1-b,2-a,3-d,4-c
 


Option: 2

1-c,2-b,3-a,4-d


Option: 3

1-a,2-d,3-c,4-b

 


Option: 4

1-c,2-d,3-a,4-b


0.014 Kg of N2 gas at 27 0C is kept in a closed vessel. How much heat is required to double the rms speed of the N2 molecules?

Option: 1

3000 cal


Option: 2

2250 cal


Option: 3

2500 cal


Option: 4

3500 cal


0.16 g of dibasic acid required 25 ml of decinormal NaOH solution for complete neutralisation. The modecular weight of the acid will be

Option: 1

32


Option: 2

64


Option: 3

128


Option: 4

256


0.5 F of electricity is passed through 500 mL of copper sulphate solution. The amount of copper (in g) which can be deposited will be:

Option: 1

31.75


Option: 2

15.8


Option: 3

47.4


Option: 4

63.5


0.5 g of an organic substance was kjeldahlised and the ammonia released was neutralised by 100 ml 0.1 M HCl. Percentage of nitrogen in the compound is

Option: 1

14


Option: 2

42


Option: 3

28


Option: 4

72


0xone is

Option: 1

\mathrm{KO}_{2}


Option: 2

\mathrm{Na}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{2}


Option: 3

\mathrm{Li}_{2} \mathrm{O}


Option: 4

\mathrm{CaO}


(1) A substance  known as "Smack"

(2) Diacetylmorphine

(3) Possessing a white color

(4) Devoid of any odor

(5) Crystal compound with a bitter taste

(6) Obtained by extracting from the latex of the poppy plant

The above statements/information are correct for:

Option: 1

Morphine


Option: 2

Heroin


Option: 3

Cocaine


Option: 4

Barbiturates


Orthotist and Prosthetist

Orthotists and Prosthetists are professionals who provide aid to patients with disabilities. They fix them to artificial limbs (prosthetics) and help them to regain stability. There are times when people lose their limbs in an accident. In some other occasions, they are born without a limb or orthopaedic impairment. Orthotists and prosthetists play a crucial role in their lives with fixing them to assistive devices and provide mobility.

6 Jobs Available
Pathologist

A career in pathology in India is filled with several responsibilities as it is a medical branch and affects human lives. The demand for pathologists has been increasing over the past few years as people are getting more aware of different diseases. Not only that, but an increase in population and lifestyle changes have also contributed to the increase in a pathologist’s demand. The pathology careers provide an extremely huge number of opportunities and if you want to be a part of the medical field you can consider being a pathologist. If you want to know more about a career in pathology in India then continue reading this article.

5 Jobs Available
Veterinary Doctor
5 Jobs Available
Speech Therapist
4 Jobs Available
Gynaecologist

Gynaecology can be defined as the study of the female body. The job outlook for gynaecology is excellent since there is evergreen demand for one because of their responsibility of dealing with not only women’s health but also fertility and pregnancy issues. Although most women prefer to have a women obstetrician gynaecologist as their doctor, men also explore a career as a gynaecologist and there are ample amounts of male doctors in the field who are gynaecologists and aid women during delivery and childbirth. 

4 Jobs Available
Audiologist

The audiologist career involves audiology professionals who are responsible to treat hearing loss and proactively preventing the relevant damage. Individuals who opt for a career as an audiologist use various testing strategies with the aim to determine if someone has a normal sensitivity to sounds or not. After the identification of hearing loss, a hearing doctor is required to determine which sections of the hearing are affected, to what extent they are affected, and where the wound causing the hearing loss is found. As soon as the hearing loss is identified, the patients are provided with recommendations for interventions and rehabilitation such as hearing aids, cochlear implants, and appropriate medical referrals. While audiology is a branch of science that studies and researches hearing, balance, and related disorders.

3 Jobs Available
Oncologist

An oncologist is a specialised doctor responsible for providing medical care to patients diagnosed with cancer. He or she uses several therapies to control the cancer and its effect on the human body such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiation therapy and biopsy. An oncologist designs a treatment plan based on a pathology report after diagnosing the type of cancer and where it is spreading inside the body.

3 Jobs Available
Anatomist

Are you searching for an ‘Anatomist job description’? An Anatomist is a research professional who applies the laws of biological science to determine the ability of bodies of various living organisms including animals and humans to regenerate the damaged or destroyed organs. If you want to know what does an anatomist do, then read the entire article, where we will answer all your questions.

2 Jobs Available
Narcotics Officer
4 Jobs Available
Research Associate

If we talk about a career as a research associate, it all comes down to one thing - curiosity towards nature and the passion to find answers. A career as a research associate is full of thrill and excitement. However, a research associate also faces a lot of challenges and failures while working on a project. A job of a research associate includes a spectrum of Science as a subject in detail. 

2 Jobs Available
Drug Inspector

A career as a Drug Inspector is regarded as one of the most diverse in the field of healthcare and pharmacy. Candidates must undergo a screening process administered by the UPSC and or SPSCs in order to become drug inspectors. Those who manage it through the selection process will have a rewarding career with a high salary.

2 Jobs Available
Biotechnologist

A Biotechnologist is a professional who possesses strong knowledge and techniques that are utilised in creating and developing innovative products that improve the quality of human life standards. A biochemist uses biological organisms to create and improve goods and procedures for agriculture, medicine, and sustainability. He or she researches the genetic, chemical, and physical characteristics of cells, tissues, and organisms to determine how they can be used industrially.

2 Jobs Available
R&D Personnel

A career as R&D Personnel requires researching, planning, and implementing new programs and protocols into their organization and overseeing new products’ development. He or she uses his or her creative abilities to improve the existing products as per the requirements of the target market.

2 Jobs Available
Back to top