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    Common Physics Topics for NEET and Board Exams Syllabus (NCERT-Based)

    Common Physics Topics for NEET and Board Exams Syllabus (NCERT-Based)

    Irshad AnwarUpdated on 23 Jan 2026, 03:19 PM IST

    The NEET exam, conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA), is among the most competitive entrance examinations in India. Physics alone contributes 45 out of 180 questions, and this section often challenges students with a mix of concept-based theory and numerical problem-solving. Since most NEET Physics questions are directly derived from the NCERT syllabus, a strong command over school-level concepts is important in scoring well. This article highlights the common Physics topics in NCERT and NEET2026, along with smart preparation strategies and recommended books to help aspirants study efficiently.

    This Story also Contains

    1. Importance of Knowing Physics Overlapping Chapters in NCERT and NEET 2026
    2. Detailed Overview of Common Physics Topics in NCERT and NEET 2026
    3. Strategies to Study Important Physics Topics Common to NCERT and NEET 2026
    4. Books to Cover the Shared Physics Syllabus Between NCERT and NEET 2026
    Common Physics Topics for NEET and Board Exams Syllabus (NCERT-Based)
    Common Physics Topics for NEET and Board Exams Syllabus (NCERT-Based)

    With limited time before the exam, many students struggle to decide what to prioritise and what to revise repeatedly. Identifying the overlapping Physics chapters for NEET and Board exams helps eliminate confusion and prevents unnecessary effort. By focusing on these shared topics, aspirants can streamline their preparation, strengthen fundamentals, and improve both board exam performance and NEET exam scores simultaneously.

    Importance of Knowing Physics Overlapping Chapters in NCERT and NEET 2026

    Many physics topics which are taught in school are commonly asked in the NEET entrance exam. When students identify these topics, it becomes easier for them to manage their study routine without any confusion. Given below are some of the points which explain why looking at the shared physics syllabus between NCERT and NEET 2026 is important.

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    • Understanding the common physics topics in NCERT and NEET 2026 helps students focus on the concepts that are frequently asked in the exam.

    • When aspirants recognise the important physics topics common to NCERT and NEET, they stop wasting time on the irrelevant topics.

    • Many physics overlapping chapters in NCERT and NEET, such as optics, thermodynamics, carry significant weightage.

    • Studying the common physics topics in NCERT and NEET 2026 allows candidates to perform well in the NEET physics mock test, which improves their confidence.

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    Detailed Overview of Common Physics Topics in NCERT and NEET 2026

    Identifying the topics which are common in both NCERT and NEET helps students prepare more efficiently. Once learners know which chapters appear in both the syllabus, they can do a thorough revision. Given below is a table that includes all the important physics topics common to NCERT and NEET. A well-structured NEET study plan can be prepared according to these concepts and score well.

    Concepts


    NCERT


    NEET


    Physical Quantity

    Fundamental And Derived Quantities And Units

    System Of Unit

    Practical Units

    Dimensions Of Physical Quantities

    Dimensionless Quantities

    Applications Of Dimensional Analysis

    Significant Figures

    Work Done By A Constant Force

    Work Done By Variable Force

    Conservative And Non-conservative Forces

    Basics Of Energy And Its Various Forms

    Kinetic Energy

    Potential Energy

    Law Of Conservation Of Energy

    Vertical Circular Motion

    Power

    Collision

    Types Of Collision

    Elastic And Inelastic Collision

    Rotational Motion Of Rigid Body

    Center Of Mass

    Center Of Mass Of The Uniform Rod

    Centre Of Mass Of Semicircular Ring

    Centre Of Mass Of Semicircular Disc

    Centre Of Mass Of A Triangle

    Centre Of Mass Of Hollow Hemisphere

    Centre Of Mass Of Solid Hemisphere

    Centre Of Mass Of Hollow Cone

    Centre Of Mass Of A Solid Cone

    Motion Of The Centre Of Mass

    Relationship Between Linear And Angular Motion

    Torque

    Rotational Equilibrium

    Work, Energy And Power For a Rotating Body

    Moment Of Inertia

    Moment Of Inertia Of A Rod

    Moment Of Inertia Of A Rectangular Plate

    Parallel And Perpendicular Axis Theorem

    Moment Of Inertia Of A Ring

    Moment Of Inertia Of A Disc

    Moment Of Inertia Of a Hollow Cylinder

    Moment Of Inertia Of The Solid Cylinder

    Moment Of Inertia Of a Hollow Sphere

    Moment Of Inertia Of A Solid Sphere

    Moment Of Inertia Of a Solid Cone

    Angular Momentum

    Law Of Conservation Of Angular Momentum

    Stokes' Law And Terminal Velocity

    Surface Tension

    Surface Energy

    Excess Pressure

    Contact Angle

    Temperature And Its Scales

    Thermometer And Its Types

    Thermal Expansion

    Thermal Stress And Thermal Strain

    Thermal Expansion In Liquids And Gases

    Heat

    Change Of State

    Triple Point Of Water

    Joule's Law Of Heating

    Calorimetry Principle

    Heating Curve

    Relation Between Volumetric Strain, Lateral Strain And Poisson’s Ratio

    Heat Transfer

    Staedy Conduction Heat Transfer

    Law Of Thermal Conductivity

    Electrical Analogy For Thermal Conduction

    Heat Transfer By Convection

    Heat Transfer By Radiation

    Elasticity

    Stress And Strain

    Stress-Strain Relationship

    Hooke’s Law

    Work Done In Stretching A Wire

    Capillary Action

    Kirchhoff's Law

    Pressure In A Fluid

    Variation Of Pressure

    Pascal's Law

    Variation Of Pressure In An Accelerated Fluid

    Barometer And Manometer

    Archimedes Principle

    Type Of Flow

    Equation Of Continuity

    Bernoulli's Theorem

    Viscosity

    States Of Matter

    Kinetic Theory Of Gases Assumptions

    The Gas Laws

    Ideal Gas Equation

    Real Gas And Equation

    Pressure Of An Ideal Gas

    The Maxwell Distribution Laws

    Degree Of Freedom

    Kinetic Energy Of Ideal Gas

    Mean Free Path

    Specific Heat Of A Gas

    Mayer's Formula

    Magnetic Flux

    Average And Rms Value Of Alternating Current And Voltage

    Faraday's Law Of Induction

    Lenz's Law

    AC Voltage Applied To A Resistor

    Motional Electromotive Force

    AC Voltage Applied To An Inductor

    AC Voltage Applied To A Capacitor

    Series LR Circuit

    Self Inductance

    Series LCR Circuit

    Resonance In Series LCR Circuit

    Mutual Inductance

    Power And Power Factor In AC Circuits

    Energy Stored In An Inductor

    AC Generator

    Transformers

    To Identify A Diode, Led, A Transistor, An IC, Resistor And Capacitor From Collection Of Such Items

    To Determine Refractive Index Of A Glass Slab Using Travelling Microscope

    To Determine Angle Of Minimum Deviation For A Given Prism By Plotting A Graph Between Angle Of Incidence And The Angle Of Deviation.

    To Find The Focal Length Of A Concave Lens Using Convex Lens

    To Find Focal Length Of A Convex Mirror Using Convex Lens

    To Find Resistance Of A Given Wire Using Metre Bridge And Hence Determine The Specific Resistance

    To Determine Resistance Per Cm Of A Given Wire By Plotting A Graph Of Potential Difference Versus Current.

    To Study Dissipation Of Energy Of Simple Pendulum By Plotting Graph Between Square Of Amplitude And Time Period

    To Find The Mass Of A Given Body Using A Metre Scale By Principle Of Moments

    To Study The Effect Of Detergent On Surface Tension Of Water By Observing Capillary Rise

    Determination Of Specific Heat Capacity Of A Given Solid

    Determination Of Specific Heat Of Given Liquid By Method Of Mixture

    To Determine The Coefficient Viscosity Of A Given Viscous Liquid By Measuring The Terminal Velocity Of Given Spherical Body

    To Determine Young's Modules Of Elasticity Of Material Of Given Wire

    To Measure The Thickness Of The Given Sheet Using Screw Gauge

    To Measure The Diameter Of Small Spherical Cylindrical Body Using Vernier Callipers

    To Determine Resistance Of A Galvanometer By Half-deflection Method And To Find Its Figure Of Merit.

    To Draw The I-V Characteristics Curve Of P-N Junction In Forward Bias

    Kinematics Terminologies

    Scalars And Vectors

    Vector Addition And Vector Subtraction

    Uniform Circular Motion

    Multiplication Of Vectors

    Distance And Displacement

    Speed And Velocity

    Acceleration

    Kinematics Graphs

    Equation Of Motions

    Motion Of Body Under Gravity

    Projectile Motion

    Horizontal Projectile Motion

    Equation Of Path Of A Projectile

    Projectile On An Inclined Plane

    Inertia

    Forces

    Common Forces In Mechanics

    Equilibrium Of Concurrent Forces

    Newton’s First Law Of Motion

    Linear Momentum

    Newton's Laws Of Motion

    Acceleration Of Block On Horizontal Smooth Surface

    Acceleration Of Block On Smooth Inclined Plane

    Motion Of Bodies In Contact

    Motion Of Blocks When Connected With String

    Motion Of Connected Blocks Over Pulley

    Apparent Weight Of Body In A Lift

    Recoiling Of Gun

    Rocket Propulsion

    Friction

    Kinetic Friction

    Static Friction

    Graph Between Applied Force And The Force Of Friction

    Angle Of Repose

    Calculation Of Necessary Force In Different Conditions On Rough Surface

    Acceleration Of Block Against Friction

    Motion Of Two Bodies One Resting On The Other

    Motion Of An Insect In The Rough Bowl

    Minimum Mass Hung From The String To Just Start The Motion

    Maximum Length Of Hung Chain

    Coefficient Of Friction Between A Body And Wedge

    Stopping Of Block Due To Friction

    Sticking Of A Block With Accelerated Cart

    Centripetal Force And Centrifugal Force

    Spring Force

    Sticking Of Person With The Wall Of Rotor

    Skidding Of Vehicle On A Level Road

    Skidding Of Object On A Rotating Platform

    Bending A Cyclist

    Banking Of Road

    Reaction Of Road On Car

    Centripetal Force For Non-uniform Circular Motion

    Incline With Mass And Pulley

    Newton's Law Of Gravitation

    Acceleration Due To Gravity

    Mass And Density Of Earth

    Gravitational Field Intensity

    Gravitational Potential

    Gravitational Potential Energy

    Relation Between Gravitational Field And Potential

    Work Done Against Gravity

    Kepler’s Laws Of Planetary Motion

    Escape Velocity

    Orbital Velocity

    Time Period And Energy Of A Satellite

    Oscillations Of A Spring-mass System

    Sound Wave

    Displacement Wave And Pressure Wave

    Wave Motion

    Oscillation Of Two Particle System

    Oscillation Of Pendulum

    Propagation Of Sound Wave

    Velocity Of Sound In Different Media

    Types Of Wave

    Newton's Formula For The Velocity Of Sound In Gas

    Travelling Waves

    Intensity Of Sound Waves

    Physical Pendulum

    Sound Wave Interference

    Standing Sound Waves

    Angular Simple Harmonic Motion

    Travelling Sine Wave

    Composition Of Two SHM

    Motion Of A Ball In Tunnel Through The Earth

    End Correction

    Relation Between Phase Difference And Path Difference

    Time Period Of Torsional Pendulum

    Speed Of Transverse Wave On A String

    Sonometer

    The Oscillation Of Floating Bodies

    Power Transmitted Along The String

    Beats

    Interference And Principle Of Superposition

    Composition Of Two SHM

    Standing Wave On A String

    Reflection And Transmission Of Waves On A String

    Energy In Simple Harmonic Motion

    Standing Wave On A String

    Simple Harmonic Motion And Uniform Circular Motion

    Standing Wave On A String

    Periodic And Oscillatory Motions

    Simple Harmonic Motion (S.H.M.) And Its Equation

    Simple Harmonic Motion (S.H.M.) And Its Equation

    Important Terms In Simple Harmonic Motion

    Electric Charge

    Coulomb's Law

    Electric Field

    Electric Field Lines

    Electric Dipole

    Electric Field Of A Dipole

    Motion of charged particle in uniform electric field

    Torque On An Electric Dipole In A Uniform Electric Field

    Gauss Law And It's Application

    Electric Flux

    Gauss Law And It's Application

    Electric Potential

    Relation Between Electric Field And Potential

    Capacitor And Capacitance

    Electric Potential Of A Dipole And System Of Charges

    Equipotential Surface

    The Parallel Plate Capacitor

    Electrostatic Potential Energy

    Potential Energy Of A Dipole In An Electric Field

    Spherical And Cylindrical Capacitors

    Combination Of Capacitors - Parallel And Series

    Energy Stored In Capacitor

    Dielectrics

    Electric Current

    Current Density

    Drift Velocity

    Ohms Law

    Mobility Of Electron

    Resistance And Resistivity

    Change Of Resistance In Wires By Stretching

    Heat And Power Developed In A Resistor

    Resistors In Series And Parallel Combinations

    Emf Of A Cell

    Internal Resistance Of A Cell

    Current Given By A Cell

    Grouping Of Cells

    Charging Of Battery And Discharging Of Battery

    Kirchhoff First Law

    Kirchhoff's Second Law

    Galvanometer

    Ammeter

    Voltmeter

    Wheatstone's Bridge

    Biot-savart Law

    Magnetic Field Due To Current In Straight Wire

    Magnetic Field Due To Circular Current Loop

    Magnetic Field On The Axis Of Circular Current Loop

    Ampere's Circuital Law And Its Applications

    Force On A Moving Charge In Magnetic Field

    Solenoid

    Motion Of A Charged Particle In Uniform Magnetic Field

    Magnetic Field Lines

    Bar Magnet As An Equivalent Solenoid

    Force On A Conductor Carrying Current In A Magnetic Field

    Lorentz Force

    Force Between Two Parallel Current Carrying Conductors

    The Dipole In A Uniform Magnetic Field

    Gauss Law Of Magnetism

    Torque On Current Loop And Magnetic Moment Derivation

    Magnetisation And Magentic Intensity

    Magnetic Moment Of Revolving Electron And Bohr Magneton

    Magnetic Properties Of Materials

    Moving Coil Galvanometer

    Displacement Current

    Maxwell's 4 Equations

    Nature Of Electromagnetic Waves

    Energy Density And Intensity Of EM Waves

    Electromagnetic Spectrum

    Laws Of Reflection

    Reflection On A Plane Mirror

    Object And Image Velocity In Plane Mirror

    Spherical Mirrors

    Image Formation By Spherical Mirrors

    Spherical Mirror Formula And Magnification

    Refraction Of Light Through Glass Slab

    Refraction Of Light Through Glass Slab

    Refraction And Dispersion Of Light Through A Prism

    Spherical Mirror Formula And Magnification

    Concave And Convex Lenses - Image Formation

    Refraction Of Light

    Refraction And Dispersion Of Light Through A Prism

    Real Depth And Apparent Depth

    Total Internal Reflection

    Lens Maker's Formula

    Power Of Lens And Mirror

    Refraction At Spherical Surface

    Simple Microscope

    Magnification In Lenses

    Refraction At Spherical Surface

    Relation Between Object And Image Velocity In Lens

    Compound Lenses

    Wavefronts

    Silvering Of Lens

    Huygens Principle

    Huygens Principle

    Astronomical Telescope

    Polarization Of Light

    Terrestrial Telescope

    Diffraction Of Light

    Huygens Principle

    Malus's Law

    Interference Of Light - Condition And Types

    Fraunhofer Diffraction By A Single Slit

    Young's Double Slit Experiment

    Compound Microscope

    Electron Emission

    Photon Theory Of Light

    Wave Nature Of Matter And De Broglie's Equation

    The Photoelectric Effect

    Radiation Pressure

    Einstein's Photoelectric Equation

    Rutherford's Atomic Model And Limitations

    Bohr Model Of The Hydrogen Atom

    Energy Level - Bohr's Atomic Model

    Nucleus Structure

    Line Spectra Of Hydrogen Atom

    Binding Energy Per Nucleon

    De-broglie's Explanation Of Bohr's Second Postulate

    Law Of Radioactivity Decay

    Nuclear Fission

    Nuclear Fusion

    Binding Energy Per Nucleon

    Band Theory Of Solids

    Types Of Semiconductor: Intrinsic And Extrinsic Semiconductor

    Electric Conductivity

    Zener Diode

    P-N Junction

    Semiconductor Diode - Forward Bias And Reverse Bias

    P-N Junction As A Rectifier

    Logic Gates

    Band Theory Of Solids

    Special Purpose P-N Junction Diodes

    Adiabatic Process

    Second Law Of Thermodynamics

    Polytropic Process

    Entropy

    Carnot Engine

    Cyclic And Non-Cyclic Process

    Isobaric Process

    Isochoric Process

    Introduction To Thermodynamics

    Thermodynamic State Variables And Equation Of State

    Reversible And Irreversible Process

    Thermodynamic Equilibrium

    Heat, Internal Energy And Work - Thermodynamics

    First Law Of Thermodynamics

    Isothermal Process

    Strategies to Study Important Physics Topics Common to NCERT and NEET 2026

    Studying physics feels difficult for students because of the number of chapters and formulas to cover. Provided below are some of the important tips to study the shared physics syllabus between NCERT and NEET 2026. Following a structured approach helps students prioritise topics and revise effectively. These strategies allow students to understand how to study physics for NEET in a proper manner.

    • Start by looking the important physics topics common to NCERT and NEET, such as electrostatics, rotational motion, electromagnetic induction, kinematics, laws of motion, etc.

    • Use NCERT books for NEET first to clear the basics and build strong conceptual clarity, mainly for the shared physics syllabus between NCERT and NEET.

    • After completing the physics overlapping chapters in NCERT and NEET 2026, attempt 20-30 questions to test the application skills.

    • Prepare flashcards for revising important NEET physics formulas, as formula-based questions commonly appear in the NEET exam.

    • Practice the top 50 physics numericals in NEET that guarantee 120+ marks.

    • Solve NEET previous year physics papers to improve the accuracy of the important physics topics common to NCERT and NEET.

    Books to Cover the Shared Physics Syllabus Between NCERT and NEET 2026

    Choosing the right books is important for building a strong foundation and improving problem-solving skills. Given below are some of the recommended books which students can refer to cover the physics overlapping chapters in the NCERT and NEET 2026. With the right NEET study material, preparation becomes more effective and focused.

    • NCERT Physics Class 11 and 12

    • Concepts of Physics by H.C. Verma (Vol 1 & 2)

    • Objective Physics by D.C. Pandey (Arihant Series)

    • MTG Chapterwise & Topicwise NEET Physics Questions

    • Errorless Physics (Universal)

    NEET Syllabus: Subjects & Chapters
    Select your preferred subject to view the chapters

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

    Q: What are the most repeated topics in NEET physics?
    A:

    The most repeated topics in NEET physics mainly come from current electricity, magnetism, electromagnetic waves, and optics. These chapters contribute a significant weightage and a large number of questions asked every year. Solving previous year papers gives more clarity on the topics which are frequently asked.

    Q: Is NCERT enough for NEET physics?
    A:

    NCERT books are very important for building strong conceptual knowledge in physics, mainly for theory-based questions. But the NEET exam also includes numerical and application-based questions, which require additional practice and other study material. So, studying only the NCERT is not enough for the NEET physics.

    Q: Which is the toughest chapter in NEET Physics?
    A:

    According to many students, ray optics, semiconductors, electrostatics and rotational motion are considered tough. These chapters require strong understanding and problem-solving skills. Questions from these areas test both conceptual clarity and numerical accuracy. Consistent practice and regular revision can make these chapters easy to prepare.

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