Common Physics Topics for NEET and Board Exams Syllabus (NCERT-Based)

Common Physics Topics for NEET and Board Exams Syllabus (NCERT-Based)

Irshad AnwarUpdated on 22 Dec 2025, 02:13 PM IST

The NEET exam is one of the most competitive entrance exams in India, conducted by the NTA. Out of the total of 180 questions, 45 come from the physics section. This section includes both theory and numerically based questions, making it important for clarity. Most of the questions come from topics that students have already studied in school. This article highlights the common physics topics in NCERT and NEET, along with the smart strategies and recommended books.

This Story also Contains

  1. Importance of Knowing Physics Overlapping Chapters in NCERT and NEET
  2. Detailed Overview of Common Physics Topics in NCERT and NEET
  3. Strategies to Study Important Physics Topics Common to NCERT and NEET
  4. Books to Cover the Shared Physics Syllabus Between NCERT and NEET
Common Physics Topics for NEET and Board Exams Syllabus (NCERT-Based)
Common Physics Topics for NEET and Board Exams Syllabus (NCERT-Based)

With less time available for the NEET exam, aspirants often feel confused about what to study first. This is where knowing the physics overlapping chapters in NCERT and NEET becomes useful. Having this information makes it easier for students to organise their preparation and avoid unnecessary revision.

Importance of Knowing Physics Overlapping Chapters in NCERT and NEET

Many physics topics which are taught in school are commonly asked in the NEET entrance exam. When students identify these topics, it becomes easier for them to manage their study routine without any confusion. Given below are some of the points which explain why looking at the shared physics syllabus between NCERT and NEET is important.

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  • Understanding the common physics topics in NCERT and NEET helps students focus on the concepts that are frequently asked in the exam.

  • When aspirants recognise the important physics topics common to NCERT and NEET, they stop wasting time on the irrelevant topics.

  • Many physics overlapping chapters in NCERT and NEET, such as optics, thermodynamics, carry significant weightage.

  • Studying the common physics topics in NCERT and NEET allows candidates to perform well in the NEET physics mock test, which improves their confidence.

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Detailed Overview of Common Physics Topics in NCERT and NEET

Identifying the topics which are common in both NCERT and NEET helps students prepare more efficiently. Once learners know which chapters appear in both the syllabus, they can do a thorough revision. Given below is a table that includes all the important physics topics common to NCERT and NEET. A well-structured NEET study plan can be prepared according to these concepts and score well.

groupconcept_title

NCERT

NEET

Physical Quantity

Fundamental And Derived Quantities And Units

System Of Unit

Practical Units

Dimensions Of Physical Quantities

Dimensionless Quantities

Applications Of Dimensional Analysis

Significant Figures

Work Done By A Constant Force

Work Done By Variable Force

Conservative And Non-conservative Forces

Basics Of Energy And Its Various Forms

Kinetic Energy

Potential Energy

Law Of Conservation Of Energy

Vertical Circular Motion

Power

Collision

Types Of Collision

Elastic And Inelastic Collision

Rotational Motion Of Rigid Body

Center Of Mass

Center Of Mass Of The Uniform Rod

Centre Of Mass Of Semicircular Ring

Centre Of Mass Of Semicircular Disc

Centre Of Mass Of A Triangle

Centre Of Mass Of Hollow Hemisphere

Centre Of Mass Of Solid Hemisphere

Centre Of Mass Of Hollow Cone

Centre Of Mass Of A Solid Cone

Motion Of The Centre Of Mass

Relationship Between Linear And Angular Motion

Torque

Rotational Equilibrium

Work, Energy And Power For a Rotating Body

Moment Of Inertia

Moment Of Inertia Of A Rod

Moment Of Inertia Of A Rectangular Plate

Parallel And Perpendicular Axis Theorem

Moment Of Inertia Of A Ring

Moment Of Inertia Of A Disc

Moment Of Inertia Of a Hollow Cylinder

Moment Of Inertia Of The Solid Cylinder

Moment Of Inertia Of a Hollow Sphere

Moment Of Inertia Of A Solid Sphere

Moment Of Inertia Of a Solid Cone

Angular Momentum

Law Of Conservation Of Angular Momentum

Stokes' Law And Terminal Velocity

Surface Tension

Surface Energy

Excess Pressure

Contact Angle

Temperature And Its Scales

Thermometer And Its Types

Thermal Expansion

Thermal Stress And Thermal Strain

Thermal Expansion In Liquids And Gases

Heat

Change Of State

Triple Point Of Water

Joule's Law Of Heating

Calorimetry Principle

Heating Curve

Relation Between Volumetric Strain, Lateral Strain And Poisson’s Ratio

Heat Transfer

Staedy Conduction Heat Transfer

Law Of Thermal Conductivity

Electrical Analogy For Thermal Conduction

Heat Transfer By Convection

Heat Transfer By Radiation

Elasticity

Stress And Strain

Stress-Strain Relationship

Hooke’s Law

Work Done In Stretching A Wire

Capillary Action

Kirchhoff's Law

Pressure In A Fluid

Variation Of Pressure

Pascal's Law

Variation Of Pressure In An Accelerated Fluid

Barometer And Manometer

Archimedes Principle

Type Of Flow

Equation Of Continuity

Bernoulli's Theorem

Viscosity

States Of Matter

Kinetic Theory Of Gases Assumptions

The Gas Laws

Ideal Gas Equation

Real Gas And Equation

Pressure Of An Ideal Gas

The Maxwell Distribution Laws

Degree Of Freedom

Kinetic Energy Of Ideal Gas

Mean Free Path

Specific Heat Of A Gas

Mayer's Formula

Magnetic Flux

Average And Rms Value Of Alternating Current And Voltage

Faraday's Law Of Induction

Lenz's Law

AC Voltage Applied To A Resistor

Motional Electromotive Force

AC Voltage Applied To An Inductor

AC Voltage Applied To A Capacitor

Series LR Circuit

Self Inductance

Series LCR Circuit

Resonance In Series LCR Circuit

Mutual Inductance

Power And Power Factor In AC Circuits

Energy Stored In An Inductor

AC Generator

Transformers

To Identify A Diode, Led, A Transistor, An IC, Resistor And Capacitor From Collection Of Such Items

To Determine Refractive Index Of A Glass Slab Using Travelling Microscope

To Determine Angle Of Minimum Deviation For A Given Prism By Plotting A Graph Between Angle Of Incidence And The Angle Of Deviation.

To Find The Focal Length Of A Concave Lens Using Convex Lens

To Find Focal Length Of A Convex Mirror Using Convex Lens

To Find Resistance Of A Given Wire Using Metre Bridge And Hence Determine The Specific Resistance

To Determine Resistance Per Cm Of A Given Wire By Plotting A Graph Of Potential Difference Versus Current.

To Study Dissipation Of Energy Of Simple Pendulum By Plotting Graph Between Square Of Amplitude And Time Period

To Find The Mass Of A Given Body Using A Metre Scale By Principle Of Moments

To Study The Effect Of Detergent On Surface Tension Of Water By Observing Capillary Rise

Determination Of Specific Heat Capacity Of A Given Solid

Determination Of Specific Heat Of Given Liquid By Method Of Mixture

To Determine The Coefficient Viscosity Of A Given Viscous Liquid By Measuring The Terminal Velocity Of Given Spherical Body

To Determine Young's Modules Of Elasticity Of Material Of Given Wire

To Measure The Thickness Of The Given Sheet Using Screw Gauge

To Measure The Diameter Of Small Spherical Cylindrical Body Using Vernier Callipers

To Determine Resistance Of A Galvanometer By Half-deflection Method And To Find Its Figure Of Merit.

To Draw The I-V Characteristics Curve Of P-N Junction In Forward Bias

Kinematics Terminologies

Scalars And Vectors

Vector Addition And Vector Subtraction

Uniform Circular Motion

Multiplication Of Vectors

Distance And Displacement

Speed And Velocity

Acceleration

Kinematics Graphs

Equation Of Motions

Motion Of Body Under Gravity

Projectile Motion

Horizontal Projectile Motion

Equation Of Path Of A Projectile

Projectile On An Inclined Plane

Inertia

Forces

Common Forces In Mechanics

Equilibrium Of Concurrent Forces

Newton’s First Law Of Motion

Linear Momentum

Newton's Laws Of Motion

Acceleration Of Block On Horizontal Smooth Surface

Acceleration Of Block On Smooth Inclined Plane

Motion Of Bodies In Contact

Motion Of Blocks When Connected With String

Motion Of Connected Blocks Over Pulley

Apparent Weight Of Body In A Lift

Recoiling Of Gun

Rocket Propulsion

Friction

Kinetic Friction

Static Friction

Graph Between Applied Force And The Force Of Friction

Angle Of Repose

Calculation Of Necessary Force In Different Conditions On Rough Surface

Acceleration Of Block Against Friction

Motion Of Two Bodies One Resting On The Other

Motion Of An Insect In The Rough Bowl

Minimum Mass Hung From The String To Just Start The Motion

Maximum Length Of Hung Chain

Coefficient Of Friction Between A Body And Wedge

Stopping Of Block Due To Friction

Sticking Of A Block With Accelerated Cart

Centripetal Force And Centrifugal Force

Spring Force

Sticking Of Person With The Wall Of Rotor

Skidding Of Vehicle On A Level Road

Skidding Of Object On A Rotating Platform

Bending A Cyclist

Banking Of Road

Reaction Of Road On Car

Centripetal Force For Non-uniform Circular Motion

Incline With Mass And Pulley

Newton's Law Of Gravitation

Acceleration Due To Gravity

Mass And Density Of Earth

Gravitational Field Intensity

Gravitational Potential

Gravitational Potential Energy

Relation Between Gravitational Field And Potential

Work Done Against Gravity

Kepler’s Laws Of Planetary Motion

Escape Velocity

Orbital Velocity

Time Period And Energy Of A Satellite

Oscillations Of A Spring-mass System

Sound Wave

Displacement Wave And Pressure Wave

Wave Motion

Oscillation Of Two Particle System

Oscillation Of Pendulum

Propagation Of Sound Wave

Velocity Of Sound In Different Media

Types Of Wave

Newton's Formula For The Velocity Of Sound In Gas

Travelling Waves

Intensity Of Sound Waves

Physical Pendulum

Sound Wave Interference

Standing Sound Waves

Angular Simple Harmonic Motion

Travelling Sine Wave

Composition Of Two SHM

Motion Of A Ball In Tunnel Through The Earth

End Correction

Relation Between Phase Difference And Path Difference

Time Period Of Torsional Pendulum

Speed Of Transverse Wave On A String

Sonometer

The Oscillation Of Floating Bodies

Power Transmitted Along The String

Beats

Interference And Principle Of Superposition

Composition Of Two SHM

Standing Wave On A String

Reflection And Transmission Of Waves On A String

Energy In Simple Harmonic Motion

Standing Wave On A String

Simple Harmonic Motion And Uniform Circular Motion

Standing Wave On A String

Periodic And Oscillatory Motions

Simple Harmonic Motion (S.H.M.) And Its Equation

Simple Harmonic Motion (S.H.M.) And Its Equation

Important Terms In Simple Harmonic Motion

Electric Charge

Coulomb's Law

Electric Field

Electric Field Lines

Electric Dipole

Electric Field Of A Dipole

Motion of charged particle in uniform electric field

Torque On An Electric Dipole In A Uniform Electric Field

Gauss Law And It's Application

Electric Flux

Gauss Law And It's Application

Electric Potential

Relation Between Electric Field And Potential

Capacitor And Capacitance

Electric Potential Of A Dipole And System Of Charges

Equipotential Surface

The Parallel Plate Capacitor

Electrostatic Potential Energy

Potential Energy Of A Dipole In An Electric Field

Spherical And Cylindrical Capacitors

Combination Of Capacitors - Parallel And Series

Energy Stored In Capacitor

Dielectrics

Electric Current

Current Density

Drift Velocity

Ohms Law

Mobility Of Electron

Resistance And Resistivity

Change Of Resistance In Wires By Stretching

Heat And Power Developed In A Resistor

Resistors In Series And Parallel Combinations

Emf Of A Cell

Internal Resistance Of A Cell

Current Given By A Cell

Grouping Of Cells

Charging Of Battery And Discharging Of Battery

Kirchhoff First Law

Kirchhoff's Second Law

Galvanometer

Ammeter

Voltmeter

Wheatstone's Bridge

Biot-savart Law

Magnetic Field Due To Current In Straight Wire

Magnetic Field Due To Circular Current Loop

Magnetic Field On The Axis Of Circular Current Loop

Ampere's Circuital Law And Its Applications

Force On A Moving Charge In Magnetic Field

Solenoid

Motion Of A Charged Particle In Uniform Magnetic Field

Magnetic Field Lines

Bar Magnet As An Equivalent Solenoid

Force On A Conductor Carrying Current In A Magnetic Field

Lorentz Force

Force Between Two Parallel Current Carrying Conductors

The Dipole In A Uniform Magnetic Field

Gauss Law Of Magnetism

Torque On Current Loop And Magnetic Moment Derivation

Magnetisation And Magentic Intensity

Magnetic Moment Of Revolving Electron And Bohr Magneton

Magnetic Properties Of Materials

Moving Coil Galvanometer

Displacement Current

Maxwell's 4 Equations

Nature Of Electromagnetic Waves

Energy Density And Intensity Of EM Waves

Electromagnetic Spectrum

Laws Of Reflection

Reflection On A Plane Mirror

Object And Image Velocity In Plane Mirror

Spherical Mirrors

Image Formation By Spherical Mirrors

Spherical Mirror Formula And Magnification

Refraction Of Light Through Glass Slab

Refraction Of Light Through Glass Slab

Refraction And Dispersion Of Light Through A Prism

Spherical Mirror Formula And Magnification

Concave And Convex Lenses - Image Formation

Refraction Of Light

Refraction And Dispersion Of Light Through A Prism

Real Depth And Apparent Depth

Total Internal Reflection

Lens Maker's Formula

Power Of Lens And Mirror

Refraction At Spherical Surface

Simple Microscope

Magnification In Lenses

Refraction At Spherical Surface

Relation Between Object And Image Velocity In Lens

Compound Lenses

Wavefronts

Silvering Of Lens

Huygens Principle

Huygens Principle

Astronomical Telescope

Polarization Of Light

Terrestrial Telescope

Diffraction Of Light

Huygens Principle

Malus's Law

Interference Of Light - Condition And Types

Fraunhofer Diffraction By A Single Slit

Young's Double Slit Experiment

Compound Microscope

Electron Emission

Photon Theory Of Light

Wave Nature Of Matter And De Broglie's Equation

The Photoelectric Effect

Radiation Pressure

Einstein's Photoelectric Equation

Rutherford's Atomic Model And Limitations

Bohr Model Of The Hydrogen Atom

Energy Level - Bohr's Atomic Model

Nucleus Structure

Line Spectra Of Hydrogen Atom

Binding Energy Per Nucleon

De-broglie's Explanation Of Bohr's Second Postulate

Law Of Radioactivity Decay

Nuclear Fission

Nuclear Fusion

Binding Energy Per Nucleon

Band Theory Of Solids

Types Of Semiconductor: Intrinsic And Extrinsic Semiconductor

Electric Conductivity

Zener Diode

P-N Junction

Semiconductor Diode - Forward Bias And Reverse Bias

P-N Junction As A Rectifier

Logic Gates

Band Theory Of Solids

Special Purpose P-N Junction Diodes

Adiabatic Process

Second Law Of Thermodynamics

Polytropic Process

Entropy

Carnot Engine

Cyclic And Non-Cyclic Process

Isobaric Process

Isochoric Process

Introduction To Thermodynamics

Thermodynamic State Variables And Equation Of State

Reversible And Irreversible Process

Thermodynamic Equilibrium

Heat, Internal Energy And Work - Thermodynamics

First Law Of Thermodynamics

Isothermal Process

Strategies to Study Important Physics Topics Common to NCERT and NEET

Studying physics feels difficult for students because of the number of chapters and formulas to cover. Provided below are some of the important tips to study the shared physics syllabus between NCERT and NEET. Following a structured approach helps students prioritise topics and revise effectively. These strategies allow students to understand how to study physics for NEET in a proper manner.

  • Start by looking the important physics topics common to NCERT and NEET, such as electrostatics, rotational motion, electromagnetic induction, kinematics, laws of motion, etc.

  • Use NCERT books for NEET first to clear the basics and build strong conceptual clarity, mainly for the shared physics syllabus between NCERT and NEET.

  • After completing the physics overlapping chapters in NCERT and NEET, attempt 20-30 questions to test the application skills.

  • Prepare flashcards for revising important NEET physics formulas, as formula-based questions commonly appear in the NEET exam.

  • Solve NEET previous year physics papers to improve the accuracy of the important physics topics common to NCERT and NEET.

Books to Cover the Shared Physics Syllabus Between NCERT and NEET

Choosing the right books is important for building a strong foundation and improving problem-solving skills. Given below are some of the recommended books which students can refer to cover the physics overlapping chapters in the NCERT and NEET. With the right NEET study material, preparation becomes more effective and focused.

  • NCERT Physics Class 11 and 12

  • Concepts of Physics by H.C. Verma (Vol 1 & 2)

  • Objective Physics by D.C. Pandey (Arihant Series)

  • MTG Chapterwise & Topicwise NEET Physics Questions

  • Errorless Physics (Universal)

NEET Syllabus: Subjects & Chapters
Select your preferred subject to view the chapters

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: Which is the toughest chapter in NEET Physics?
A:

According to many students, ray optics, semiconductors, electrostatics and rotational motion are considered tough. These chapters require strong understanding and problem-solving skills. Questions from these areas test both conceptual clarity and numerical accuracy. Consistent practice and regular revision can make these chapters easy to prepare.

Q: Is NCERT enough for NEET physics?
A:

NCERT books are very important for building strong conceptual knowledge in physics, mainly for theory-based questions. But the NEET exam also includes numerical and application-based questions, which require additional practice and other study material. So, studying only the NCERT is not enough for the NEET physics.

Q: What are the most repeated topics in NEET physics?
A:

The most repeated topics in NEET physics mainly come from current electricity, magnetism, electromagnetic waves, and optics. These chapters contribute a significant weightage and a large number of questions asked every year. Solving previous year papers gives more clarity on the topics which are frequently asked.

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Questions related to NEET

On Question asked by student community

Have a question related to NEET ?

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Hello aspirant,

This kind of name order difference between your Class 10 marksheet and Aadhaar is quite common and usually does not cause serious issues for NEET 2026 . While filling the NEET form, always enter your name exactly as it appears on the Class 10 marksheet, since it is the main reference document. During counselling, if asked, you can explain the difference and keep a simple affidavit or supporting ID ready to confirm both names belong to you.

Hope the details will help you.

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Hello

You can give NEET mock tests here:

Carers360 is provind free mock test the link is given below check your preparation:

Free Neet Mock Test- https://learn.careers360.com/test-series-neet-free-mock-test/

Free mock test Pdf with solution- https://medicine.careers360.com/download/ebooks/neet-ug-free-mock-test

I hope this information usefull for you

Best of luck for the Preparation

Yes , NEET material in hindi is available on careers360 website:

Books in hindi for Neet 2026- https://medicine.careers360.com/hi/articles/best-books-for-neet
Syllabus Neet 2026- https://medicine.careers360.com/hi/articles/neet-syllabus
Syllabus for NEET 2026- https://medicine.careers360.com/articles/neet-study-material
Even we also have study plan for NEET 2026- https://medicine.careers360.com/hi/articles/neet-study-plan

Kindly reffer to the above links for the information you have asked for and all the best for the preparation and exam.


Hello aspirant,

Students can finish their NEET preparation and pass the test with flying colors thanks to the mock exams.  For NEET, NTA offers test papers and online practice exams.  To assess their level of preparation, students must rehearse the exams.  After completing the test, assess and analyze it to determine ways to raise your score.

To get the sample papers, you can visit our site through following link:

https://medicine.careers360.com/articles/neet-sample-paper

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