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Waves NEET PYQ is among the most repeated and high-scoring questions in NEET Physics. According to the previous year's paper analysis, around 2-4 questions are asked from this chapter each year. It includes frequently repeated concepts like the Doppler effect, beats, standing waves in strings, and organ pipes. Solving these NEET Physics Waves PYQs helps aspirants to strengthen their conceptual understanding and improve accuracy in numerical questions directly based on important physics formulas.
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This article provides NEET previous year papers analysis for the past 10 years, and preparation tips to study the physics wave chapter. It includes key topics with detailed solutions like progressive wave, standing waves, resonance, organ pipe, beats and Doppler effect frequently asked in NEET Physics papers. Practice of Waves NEET PYQ helps students identify the most repeated questions, difficulty levels, and exam trends. With structured practice and analysis, aspirants can score well from this chapter and improve their overall Physics marks.
According to the chapter-wise physics weightage analysis, the Waves chapter in NEET Physics consistently contributes 2-4 questions every year, making it a reliable scoring area. In the past 10 years, Waves PYQs have included direct formula-based most scoring concepts to slightly tricky questions on resonance and harmonics. The table below shows the number of wave questions that have appeared in the NEET exam over the last 10 years:
Year | Total Questions | Easy | Medium | Hard |
2015 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
2016 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
2017 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
2018 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
2019 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2020 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
2021 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
2022 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
2023 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
2024 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
| 2025 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
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The Waves chapter includes all the important topics that are transverse waves and longitudinal waves, the speed of a wave, the Doppler effect, and the superposition of waves. Many NEET aspirants initially find this difficult, but with regular physics MCQ practice and solving previous year questions, it becomes easy.
Waves are also important because it builds the foundation for advanced topics like Wave Optics and Modern Physics in Class 12. Since questions from Waves appear almost every year, it is considered a high‑scoring chapter in NEET Physics and should be given special attention during preparation. You may also practice multi-concept physics questions to get a strong command of 2-3 concepts simultaneously.
Waves PYQ in NEET Physics question paper is a mix of easy, moderate and tough problems. Some are direct formula-based questions, while others need conceptual understanding, like resonance and harmonics. Understanding the difficulty level of Waves questions helps students prepare strategically for NEET 2026:
Difficulty Level | Percentage of Questions |
Easy | 30% |
Medium | 55% |
Hard | 15% |
Analysing Waves NEET PYQ helps aspirants helps in identifying physics important questions likely to be asked in NEET 2026. Here are the key concepts, as per the Waves NEET chapter-wise PYQ, that NEET aspirants must focus on.
Concept | Description |
Propagation of disturbances in a medium or vacuum. | |
Transverse and longitudinal waves, examples include light waves and sound waves. | |
Wave Equation | General wave equation: v = fλ (wave speed = frequency × wavelength). |
Longitudinal mechanical waves require a medium for propagation. | |
Frequency changes due to relative motion between the source and observer. | |
Superposition Principle | Interference and formation of standing waves. |
Formation of periodic variations in sound due to frequency differences. | |
Amplification of a wave occurs when the frequency matches the natural frequency. |
Here are some of the most repeated NEET physics concepts from the waves chapter in class 11. After revising the theory, aspirants can check their preparation by attempting these waves PYQs. It is one of the best ways to strengthen your 2026 Physics preparation.
Ques:1 What is the relation between velocity (v), frequency (f), and wavelength (λ) of a wave? (NEET 2024) (Difficulty: Easy)
Options:
v = f/λ
v = λ/f
v = fλ
v = 1/fλ
Answer:
The wave equation is given by v = fλ, where v is the wave velocity, f is the frequency, and λ is the wavelength. This equation is fundamental in wave mechanics. Hence, the correct answer is option (3).
Ques:2 In the Doppler effect, if the source moves towards a stationary observer, the frequency of the sound wave: (Difficulty: Medium)
Options:
Increases
Decreases
Remains the same
First increases, then decreases
Answer:
When the source moves towards a stationary observer, the apparent frequency increases due to wave compression. This is given by the Doppler Effect formula: f′=fv+vov−vs where v is the speed of sound and v_s is the speed of the source. Hence, the correct answer is option (1).
Ques:3 The fundamental frequency of an open organ pipe is given by: (Difficulty: Medium)
Options:
v/2L
v/L
2v/L
v/4L
Answer:
For an open organ pipe, the fundamental frequency is given by f = v/2L, where L is the length of the pipe. Hence, the correct answer is option (1).
Ques:4 What happens when two sound waves of nearly equal frequencies interfere? Difficulty: Medium)
Options:
Beats are formed
The frequency increases
The amplitude decreases
No effect is observed
Answer:
When two sound waves of slightly different frequencies interfere, beats are formed. The beat frequency is given by f beat = f1 - f2. Hence, the correct answer is option (1).
Ques: 5 The speed of sound is maximum in which of the following? (Difficulty: Medium)
Options:
Solids
Liquids
Gases
Vacuum
Answer:
The speed of sound is maximum in solids, followed by liquids and then gases, due to the high elasticity and density of solids. Sound cannot travel in a vacuum, as it requires a medium. Hence, the correct answer is option (1).
Waves is a high-value topic under NEET Physics. Through studying wave motion, the Doppler effect, and sound waves and solving past year NEET problems, students can improve their performance. Pay attention to important formulas, practice numericals, and try mock tests to enhance accuracy and speed. You can also practice the top 50 physics numerical questions for scoring 120+. To prepare the Waves chapter for NEET Physics effectively, students should focus on the following points:
Study the NCERT thoroughly, as many NEET Physics questions come directly from it.
Practice numericals on wave equations, the Doppler effect, and sound wave properties.
Revise the physics formulas sheet of wave motion regularly to avoid confusion during the exam.
Understand graphs and diagrams like waveforms, interference patterns, and resonance.
Solve previous year questions and physics mock tests to recognise patterns and improve speed.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
On average, 2–4 questions from the Waves chapter appear every year in NEET Physics. These are mostly moderate in difficulty and focus on formulas and concepts like resonance, beats, and the Doppler effect.
No. Most Waves questions are moderate and formula‑based. Around 30% are easy, 55% moderate, and only 15% tough, making this chapter scoring if practised well.
Start with NCERT Class 11 Physics chapter Waves, revise formulas, and practice PYQs from the last 10 years. Focus on resonance, harmonics, and the Doppler effect. Attempt mock tests to improve speed and accuracy.
On Question asked by student community
Hello,
You can check the year -wise NEET question paper and get to analyse the question trends, identify important chapters and alignment with the current syllabus. You can also check NEET important questions here.
Hi! To download NEET previous year's question paper e-book, follow the steps mentioned below.
For your ease, I have attached
You can find the most repetitive PYQ in NEET UG at the official website of Careers360 for free.
Hi! You can check your NEET 2026 exam city through the city intimation slip. The NEET 2026 city intimation slip has been released by NTA. Through the city slip, you can only know the exam city where your NEET 2026 exam centre will be located. The exact exam centre address
Preparing for NEET 2027 while doing nursing as a partial drop is possible but very demanding, so good time management is key. With college from 8 AM to 4 PM, use early mornings for tough subjects like Physics or Chemistry and revise Biology during breaks, as it overlaps with nursing
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