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Wave NEET PYQ is an essential topic for NEET Physics and can definitely help aspirants perform well by preparing for them thoroughly. Question trends from the previous year reveal that questions are asked from topics like Doppler effect, beats, waves, standing waves, string, resonance, and organ pipes. The practice of Wave NEET PYQ helps students know how these topics will be tested in the exam and how they can apply formulas effectively.
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This article deals with the PYQs of NEET Waves, along with the important topics, question trends, difficulty level, and solutions. Students can benefit by going through these most repeated questions of NEET Waves as they will help aspirants know what the frequently asked topics are and how the NEET Physics questions are framed.
According to the chapter-wise physics weightage analysis, the Waves chapter in NEET Physics consistently contributes 2-4 questions every year, making it a reliable scoring area. In the past 10 years, Waves PYQs have included direct formula-based most scoring concepts to slightly tricky questions on resonance and harmonics. The table below shows the number of wave questions that have appeared in the NEET exam over the last 10 years:
|
Year |
Total Questions |
Easy |
Medium |
Hard |
|
2017 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
|
2018 |
4 |
2 |
2 |
0 |
|
2019 |
3 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
2020 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
|
2021 |
4 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
|
2022 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
|
2023 |
3 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
|
2024 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
| 2025 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| 2026 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
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The Waves chapter includes all the important topics that are transverse waves and longitudinal waves, the speed of a wave, the Doppler effect, and the superposition of waves. Many NEET aspirants initially find this difficult, but with regular physics MCQ practice and solving previous year questions, it becomes easy.
Waves are also important because it builds the foundation for advanced topics like Wave Optics and Modern Physics in Class 12. Since questions from Waves appear almost every year, it is considered a high‑scoring chapter in NEET Physics and should be given special attention during preparation. You may also practice multi-concept physics questions to get a strong command of 2-3 concepts simultaneously.
Analysing Waves NEET PYQ helps aspirants helps in identifying physics important questions likely to be asked in NEET 2027. Here are the key concepts, as per the Waves NEET chapter-wise PYQ, that NEET aspirants must focus on.
|
Concept |
Description |
|
Propagation of disturbances in a medium or vacuum. | |
|
Transverse and longitudinal waves, examples include light waves and sound waves. | |
|
Wave Equation |
General wave equation: v = fλ (wave speed = frequency × wavelength). |
|
Longitudinal mechanical waves require a medium for propagation. | |
|
Frequency changes due to relative motion between the source and observer. | |
|
Superposition Principle |
Interference and formation of standing waves. |
|
Formation of periodic variations in sound due to frequency differences. | |
|
Amplification of a wave occurs when the frequency matches the natural frequency. |
Here are some of the most repeated NEET physics concepts from the waves chapter in class 11. After revising the theory, aspirants can check their preparation by attempting these waves PYQs. It is one of the best ways to strengthen your 2027 Physics preparation.
Ques:1 What is the relation between velocity (v), frequency (f), and wavelength (λ) of a wave? (NEET 2024) (Difficulty: Easy)
Options:
v = f/λ
v = λ/f
v = fλ
v = 1/fλ
Answer:
The wave equation is given by v = fλ, where v is the wave velocity, f is the frequency, and λ is the wavelength. This equation is fundamental in wave mechanics. Hence, the correct answer is option (3).
Ques:2 In the Doppler effect, if the source moves towards a stationary observer, the frequency of the sound wave: (Difficulty: Medium)
Options:
Increases
Decreases
Remains the same
First increases, then decreases
Answer:
When the source moves towards a stationary observer, the apparent frequency increases due to wave compression. This is given by the Doppler Effect formula: f′=fv+vov−vs where v is the speed of sound and v_s is the speed of the source. Hence, the correct answer is option (1).
Ques:3 The fundamental frequency of an open organ pipe is given by: (Difficulty: Medium)
Options:
v/2L
v/L
2v/L
v/4L
Answer:
For an open organ pipe, the fundamental frequency is given by f = v/2L, where L is the length of the pipe. Hence, the correct answer is option (1).
Ques:4 What happens when two sound waves of nearly equal frequencies interfere? Difficulty: Medium)
Options:
Beats are formed
The frequency increases
The amplitude decreases
No effect is observed
Answer:
When two sound waves of slightly different frequencies interfere, beats are formed. The beat frequency is given by f beat = f1 - f2. Hence, the correct answer is option (1).
Ques: 5 The speed of sound is maximum in which of the following? (Difficulty: Medium)
Options:
Solids
Liquids
Gases
Vacuum
Answer:
The speed of sound is maximum in solids, followed by liquids and then gases, due to the high elasticity and density of solids. Sound cannot travel in a vacuum, as it requires a medium. Hence, the correct answer is option (1).
Waves is one of the significant topics in NEET Physics. You should learn about wave motion, sound waves, Doppler effect, beats, standing waves, and organ pipes. Regular solving of Waves NEET PYQs and top 50 physics numerical will help you score higher marks in NEET Physics.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
On average, 2–4 questions from the Waves chapter appear every year in NEET Physics. These are mostly moderate in difficulty and focus on formulas and concepts like resonance, beats, and the Doppler effect.
No. Most Waves questions are moderate and formula‑based. Around 30% are easy, 55% moderate, and only 15% tough, making this chapter scoring if practised well.
Start with NCERT Class 11 Physics chapter Waves, revise formulas, and practice PYQs from the last 10 years. Focus on resonance, harmonics, and the Doppler effect. Attempt mock tests to improve speed and accuracy.
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