Pearson | PTE
Register now for PTE & Unlock 20% OFF : Use promo code: 'C360SPL20'. Valid till 30th NOV'24! Trusted by 3,500+ universities globally
Most Popular Branches of Medicine in India - List of Top Medical Branches
Edited By Raushan Kumar | Updated on Jan 24, 2024 10:41 AM IST | #NEET
India is a hub for medical specialisations and is becoming increasingly popular and sought-after. With its diverse population, excellent infrastructure, and experienced medical professionals, India is an ideal place to study and specialise in a variety of medical fields. The medical field is one of the most sought career option due to its diverse range of branches.
NEET 2024: Cutoff (OBC, SC, ST & General Category)
NEET 2024 Admission Guidance: Personalised | Study Abroad
NEET 2025: Syllabus | Most Scoring concepts | NEET PYQ's (2015-24)
The journey of the doctor actually starts after the completion of the MBBS course. Medical graduates have to choose a branch of medicine to pursue further study. In India, there are various popular branches of medicine that are designed by authorities to provide all needed care to patients. Every medicine branch has its own importance, some among these are more in demand among the aspirants. The most popular medical specialisations in India are Cardiology, Orthopedics, Dermatology, Neurology, General Surgery, Urology, Ophthalmology, Gynecology and Obstetrics, Pediatric Surgery, and Oncology. Candidates can read the article on “Most Popular Branches of medicine in India” to know the scope and detail of these medicine branches.
Top college's medicine branches
Aspirants can go through the list of most preferred medicine branches that are preferred by medical graduates from the table below. It must be noted that admission to these mentioned courses will be granted on the basis of NEET PG, INI CET, INI SS, and NEET SS entrance examinations.
Top 10 medicine branches
S no. | Name of the medicine branch |
1 | |
2 | |
3 | |
4 | |
5 | |
6 | |
7 | |
8 | Urology |
9 | |
10 | Emergency medicine |
General Medicine
General Medicine is the branch of medical science dealing with the study of the diagnosis and treatment of diagnosed diseases. Across India, In Doctor of Medicine (MD. Medical graduates pursue General medicine to advance the feature in the allied medicine branch. The general medicine practitioner uses to work on various diseases, diagnoses, and treatments. In order to cure or diagnose diseases on the primary level, the general medical practitioner serves to serve the patients. As General Medicine treatment will be non-surgical, it is one of the most demanded medicine branches.
Top colleges of MD in General medicine
Name of the colleges | Seats | Fees (Average) |
16 | Rs. 1. 8 lakhs | |
22 | Rs. 6,270,000 | |
15 | Rs. 2,498,120 | |
Dr D Y Patil Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Pune | 24 | Rs. 9,660,000 |
5 | Rs.12,010,000 |
Forensic medicine
The branch of medical science that deals with the study of crime sections, post-mortems, and other legal areas is known as forensic medicine. It is the branch that deals with the study of crime and legal cases, it is the course that has seen a recent boom, as the recent increase in interests of the aspirants has been seen. For Doctors who are looking for an adventurous medical career, the forensic medicine branch should be their first choice. Along with the adventurous career, forensic medicine has its own importance as one report can overturn a case decision. So, the branch of forensic medicine not only affects the practitioner but many others also.
Top colleges of MD in Forensic medicine
Name of the colleges | Seats | Fees (Average) |
St Johns Medical College, Bangalore | 1 | Rs. 482,120 |
3 | Rs. 1,455,000 | |
5 | Rs. 250,500 | |
Kempegowda Institute of Medical Sciences, Bangalore | 4 | Rs. 703,710 |
2 | Rs. 250,500 |
Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Obstetrics and Gynaecology is the branch of medical science dealing with female reproductive organs both in their pregnancy as well as the non-pregnant state. Obstetrics and Gynaecology is one of the most popular MD courses commonly abbreviated as Obs and Gynae or OBG etc.
The branch, however, is one single combined branch of two specializations Obstetrics and Gynaecology. While studying, the obstetricians are trained as gynecologists and viz-a-viz. As per a survey, Obstetrics, and Gynaecology branches are commonly proffered by most female medical practitioners.
Top college of MD/MS in Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Name of the colleges | Seats | Fees (Average) |
Grant Medical College, Mumbai | 18 | Rs. 250, 500 |
Kasturba Medical College, Manipal | 21 | Rs. 6,930,000 |
Christian Medical College, Vellore | 17 | Rs. 473, 400 |
St Johns Medical College, Bangalore | 8 | Rs. 2,948,120 |
Dr D Y Patil Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Pune | 17 | Rs. 9, 660,000 |
Anesthesiology
The anesthesiology course is the study of medical science that focuses on the utilization of drugs to minimize the pain of the patients by causing insensibility. Anesthesiology includes the study of the uses of medicines and other important dosages, to keep the patients comfortable and out of pain. The surgery volume conducted in hospitals of India is very high and there Anesthetists are required. Anesthetists use to numb the patients by anesthetizing during the surgical procedure that makes the proceeding of surgery more efficient.
Top college of MD in Anesthesiology
Name of the colleges | Seats |
Father Mullers Medical College, Mangalore | 8 |
M S Ramaiah Medical College, Bangalore | 15 |
JSS Medical College, Mysore | 12 |
Employees State Insurance Corporation Medical College, Bangalore | 10 |
Government Medical College, Kozhikode, Calicut | 25 |
Paediatrics
The branch of medical science that deals with the study for the care of new-born, infants, children, and adolescents till the age of 18 years. In India, This branch of medicine has emerged as a demanding course, recently. The pediatrician is always concerned about the health of the little patients. Since during infancy, the cure of the little ones are totally different from the mature ones, as per their body structure. Medical practitioners having a special affection towards the care for child health can opt for this specialty.
Top college of MD in Pediatrics
Name of the colleges | Seats | fee (Average) |
Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore | 11 | Rs. 7,800,000 |
Christian Medical College, Vellore | 20 | Rs. 473,400 |
St Johns Medical College, Bangalore | 9 | Rs. 2,498,120 |
Grant Medical College, Mumbai | 14 | Rs. 250,500 |
Dr D Y Patil Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Pune | 18 | Rs. 9,660,000 |
Cardiology
Cardiology is the branch of medical science that deals with the study of the health of the heart and blood vessels. Cardiologists are among the highest-paid doctors, as the treatment requires extensive care. Aspirants use to study different disorders of the heart, and blood vessels, and treatments regarding that. The number of patients with heart careincreasing day by day in India. In order to fulfill the demand and cure patients having heart issues, the need for cardiologists is also increasing. According to a report published at Forbes, in India, a cardiologist can earn a handsome salary of around Rs 50-70 lakhs per annum.
Top college of DM in Cardiology
Name of the colleges | Seats | fee (Average) |
Christian Medical College, Vellore | 6 | Rs. 554,178 |
Kasturba Medical College, Manipal | 4 | Rs. 7,260,00 |
Grant Medical College, Mumbai | 3 | Rs. 415, 200 |
Dr D Y Patil Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Pune | 3 | Rs. 8,100,000 |
SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Chennai | 3 | Rs. 6,510,000 |
Neurology
The branch of medical sciences that deals with the study of diagnosis and treatment of the nervous system are known as Neurology. Aspirants use to study nervous system disorders and the treatments of these disorders. Since nerve, treatment affects many other organs of the body, and health centres related to the nerve are also increasing day by day. Neurologists use to treat diseases concerned with the nervous system and the demand of the neuro practitioner is also increasing with a boom.
Top college of DM in Neurology
Name of the colleges | Seats | fee (Average) |
Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi | 3 | Rs. 93,000 |
National Institute of Mental Health & Neuro Sciences, Bangalore | 14 | -- |
M S Ramaiah Medical College, Bangalore | 4 | -- |
Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram | 5 | -- |
Amrita School of Medicine, Elamkara, Kochi | 4 | -- |
Urology
Urology is the branch of medical science that deals with the study of reproductive organs and the urinary tract system of human beings. The study of Urology comprises areas like urologic oncology, neurology, renal transplantation, pediatrics urology, and many more. The urologist performs treatment of kidney failure, gall bladder stones, prostate, and many more. Urologists are in high demand as they focus on the health and illness of the urinary system.
Top college of M.Ch in Urology
Name of the colleges | Seats |
Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh | 10 |
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi | 11 |
Kasturba Medical College, Manipal | 6 |
Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Belgaum | 5 |
Institute of Nephro-Urology, Bangalore | 6 |
Dermatology
The branch of medical sciences that deals with the study of diagnosis and treatment of the skin, scalp, nails, and health care is known as Dermatology. Dermatologists use it to treat and cure infections related to the aforementioned areas. Diseases like moles, melanomas, skin cancers, and tumors of the skin are also treated by Dermatologists. Due to an increase in the level of pollution, cases related to skin and hair are always the major concern in India. So the scope of Dermatology is always high and due to this dermatologists are always in huge demand.
Top college of MD in Dermatology
Name of the colleges | Seats |
Guntur Medical College, Guntur | 6 |
Maharajah Institute of Medical Sciences, Vizianagaram | 5 |
Gauhati Medical College, Guwahati | 5 |
Patna Medical College, Patna | 4 |
Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh | 10 |
Emergency medicine
Emergency medicine is the branch of medical science that deals with the study to cure patients having an emergency or critical conditions. Emergency medicine is the most important specialty of the medical branch as they treat patients between the life and death situation. Every hospital is having an emergency ward, and patients having a critical situations are treated in that. Aspirants opting for emergency medicine are required to have extra care as even a single wrong act or decision can be turned into a threat to someone’s life.
Top college of MD in Emergency medicine
Name of the colleges | Seats |
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi | 14 |
Smt. N.H.L.Municipal Medical College, Ahmedabad | 6 |
St. Johns Medical College, Bangalore | 3 |
Mahatma Gandhi Missions Medical College, Navi Mumbai | 5 |
Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education & Research, Puducherry | 8 |
Also Read:
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What is the scope of the medical field in India?
The medical field is one of the respect oriented career options for aspirants.
2. Which medicine branch is most popular in India?
Every medicine branch has its own importance, some among these are more in demand among the aspirants. So, aspirants should not underestimate any of the medicine branches over others.
3. What is general medicine?
General Medicine is the branch of medical science dealing with the study of the diagnosis and treatment of diagnosed diseases.
4. What is cardiology?
Cardiology is the branch of medical science that deals with the study of the health of the heart and blood vessels. Cardiologists are among the highest-paid doctor, as the treatment requires extensive care.
Articles
Certifications By Top Providers
Introduction to Psychology
Via San Jose State University, San Jose Forensic Science DNA Analysis
Via University of Cambridge, Cambridge Toxicology 21 Scientific Applications
Via Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore Psychology of Stress, Health and Well-being
Via Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati Food laws and Standards
Via Indira Gandhi National Open University, New Delhi Become a Pharmacy Preceptor
Via Taipei Medical University, Taipei Coursera
355 coursesFuturelearn
310 coursesEdx
233 coursesUdemy
191 coursesSwayam
86 coursesJohns Hopkins University, Baltimore
75 coursesExplore Top Universities Across Globe
University College London, London
Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BTUniversity of Essex, Colchester
Wivenhoe Park Colchester CO4 3SQUniversity of Nottingham, Nottingham
University Park, Nottingham NG7 2RDUniversity of Alberta, Edmonton
116 St. and 85 Ave., Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2R3University of Liverpool, Liverpool
Liverpool L69 3BXUniversity of Wisconsin, Madison
329 Union South 1308 W. Dayton Street Madison, WI 53715-1149Global Leaders Scholarship: Eligibility, Selection Criteria and Benefits
5 min ⋆ Aug 27, 2024 11:08 AM ISTReasons for Canada Student Visa Rejection: Know Most Common Reasons
7 min ⋆ Aug 24, 2024 06:08 AM ISTHow to Study In France Without IELTS: Complete Guide
5 min ⋆ Aug 23, 2024 09:08 AM ISTArizona State University Acceptance Rate for International Students 2024
7 min ⋆ Sep 23, 2024 12:09 PM ISTUniversity of Toronto Acceptance Rate for International Students 2024
8 min ⋆ Sep 23, 2024 12:09 PM ISTHighest Paying Courses in USA 2024: Jobs, Salary and Career Options
5 min ⋆ Aug 22, 2024 06:08 AM ISTPopular Courses and Specializations
List of colleges accepting NEET
Browse Medicine Colleges by State
Questions related to NEET
Have a question related to NEET ?
Hello,
If you are studying for NEET but do not know whether you can crack it, then there are a lot of entrance exams for paramedical and allied health sciences. These are more or less aligned with your preparation for NEET, which usually has the same syllabus, except in the subject areas of Biology, Chemistry, and Physics. So here are a few of those entrance exams:.
- JIPMER Paramedical Entrance: Offers paramedical courses such as B.Sc. in Nursing, Medical Laboratory Technology, etc.
- CMC Vellore and CMC Ludhiana Exams : Known for allied health sciences courses.
- Manipal Entrance Test (MET) : Offers B.Sc. in Allied Health Sciences.
- BHU Paramedical Courses: Conducted by Banaras Hindu University for nursing and allied sciences.
- IPU CET: For paramedical and nursing courses at Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University.
- State-Level Exams: Many states conduct entrance exams for allied health sciences at the state level, including Maharashtra's MHT CET, Karnataka's KCET, and KEAM of Kerala.
Some Courses You May Pursue:
- B.Sc. in Nursing
- B.Sc. in Radiology and Imaging Technology
- B.Sc. in Medical Laboratory Technology (MLT)
- B.Sc. in Cardiovascular Technology
- BPT (Bachelor of Physiotherapy)
- BOT (Bachelor of Occupational Therapy)
Preparation Advantage
Your NEET preparation serves as a strong foundation in science subjects, which favors these exams. Moreover, these courses usually have a high demand and promising career opportunities for health care.
For more updates about exam dates, eligibility, and application forms look for their respective official sites or portals like Careers 360 .
Deepti Singh 30 November,2024
Hello Prashant,
To score well in NEET 2025, start by thoroughly understanding the syllabus. Focus on NCERT books for Biology, Chemistry, and Physics, as they are the foundation for NEET. Ensure you cover every chapter and pay special attention to high-weightage topics like Human Physiology, Genetics, Organic Chemistry, and Mechanics, as these are frequently tested in the exam.
Create a structured study plan and allocate specific time for each subject daily. Be consistent with your schedule and dedicate time for practice, revision, and mock tests. It’s crucial to solve previous years’ NEET question papers and sample papers to familiarize yourself with the exam pattern and improve your time management skills.
Identify and work on your weak areas by dedicating extra time to those subjects or topics. If necessary, seek guidance from teachers, online platforms, or coaching institutes. Regularly revise the NCERT textbooks, especially for Biology, as it carries the highest weightage in the exam.
Consistency is key. Studying daily and focusing on understanding concepts rather than rote memorization will make a significant difference. Additionally, maintain a balanced lifestyle, eat healthily, and ensure you get 7-8 hours of sleep each night to stay focused and energized.
By following a well-organized study plan and staying disciplined, you can significantly improve your chances of achieving a high score in NEET 2025.
For more details about tips for preparation, you can check out an article by Careers360 whose link is given below:
Link: https://medicine.careers360.com/articles/neet-preparation-tips
I hope this answer helps you. If you have more queries then feel free to share your questions with us we will be happy to assist you.
Thank you and wishing you all the best for your bright future.
kumardurgesh1802 30 November,2024
to find the specific and NEET MDS exam centres for 2025 in the UAE you can refer to the official and notification released by the NTR this notification will MENTION all the possible exam centre Though as released by them there are 3 exam centres is some centres and UAE 1 is in Dubai and 2ND IS in Abu dhabi and third is in Sharjah as per the official notification NTA (NATIONAL TESTING AGENCY) You can find more info in given link neet centres
Samprikta Mondal 28 November,2024
The eligibility criteria for meet states that you need to have passed class 12th with physics chemistry biology and English with core subjects and you need to have a minimum aggregate percentage, which is required like for general category. It is 50% and for OBC SC it is 40%. even if your Individual subject marks are low but as long as your aggregate marks are crossing the minimum percentage criteria you are eligible for NEET. You need to study hard for me. You want to score good marks. it possible for you to work hard and percentage in your need to get a good Medical College NEET ELIGIBILTY
Samprikta Mondal 28 November,2024
Hi Kiran
For NEET preparation , the best places in India are :
1. Kota , Rajasthan - Institutes like Allen and Aakash .
2. Delhi - FIITJEE , Aakash and Vidyamandir Classes .
3. Hyderabad - Narayana and Sri Chaitanya are popular .
4. Chennai - Brilliant Tutorials and Speed Institute .
5. Bangalore - BASE and Aakash .
Choose based on faculty , success rate and location convenience .
Hope this helps you .
link for more details :
ALL THE BEST
Mitali Sharma 28 November,2024
Popular NEET Questions
the product 'P' will be ,
Option: 1
Option: 2
Option: 3
Option: 4
| Column A | Column B |
| A |
a) Organisation of cellular contents and further cell growth. |
| B |
b) Leads to formation of two daughter cells. |
| C |
c) Cell grows physically and increase volume proteins,organells. |
| D |
d) synthesis and replication of DNA. |
Match the correct option as per the process shown in the diagram.
Option: 1
1-b,2-a,3-d,4-c
Option: 2
1-c,2-b,3-a,4-d
Option: 3
1-a,2-d,3-c,4-b
Option: 4
1-c,2-d,3-a,4-b
0.16 g of dibasic acid required 25 ml of decinormal solution for complete neutralisation. The modecular weight of the acid will be
Option: 1
32
Option: 2
64
Option: 3
128
Option: 4
256
0xone is
Option: 1
Option: 2
Option: 3
Option: 4
Explore Career Options (By Industry)
Orthotist and Prosthetist
Orthotists and Prosthetists are professionals who provide aid to patients with disabilities. They fix them to artificial limbs (prosthetics) and help them to regain stability. There are times when people lose their limbs in an accident. In some other occasions, they are born without a limb or orthopaedic impairment. Orthotists and prosthetists play a crucial role in their lives with fixing them to assistive devices and provide mobility.
6 Jobs Available
Pathologist
A career in pathology in India is filled with several responsibilities as it is a medical branch and affects human lives. The demand for pathologists has been increasing over the past few years as people are getting more aware of different diseases. Not only that, but an increase in population and lifestyle changes have also contributed to the increase in a pathologist’s demand. The pathology careers provide an extremely huge number of opportunities and if you want to be a part of the medical field you can consider being a pathologist. If you want to know more about a career in pathology in India then continue reading this article.
5 Jobs Available
Veterinary Doctor
A veterinary doctor is a professional, working in animal healthcare. He or she conducts medical examinations, diagnoses, and treats various illnesses of animals. Animals have distinct internal organs and functions, requiring specialised attention from a veterinary doctor. A doctor who treats humans cannot offer the same level of care to animals due to these variations. Therefore, a veterinary doctor plays a critical role in animal welfare.
Veterinary professionals prevent illness by providing vaccines and offering advice on animal nutrition and overall health. Their knowledge extends beyond household animals and includes livestock, wildlife, and exotic animals. Individuals who love animals and want to treat their illnesses, injuries, and diseases must opt for a career as a veterinary doctor.
5 Jobs Available
Speech Therapist
Speech therapists are essential medical professionals addressing speech disorders. Whether it's delayed speech in children or difficulties in pronunciation, these experts play a crucial role. This article explores how to become a speech therapist in India, covering courses, colleges, and the responsibilities of this impactful profession.
4 Jobs Available
Gynaecologist
Gynaecology can be defined as the study of the female body. The job outlook for gynaecology is excellent since there is evergreen demand for one because of their responsibility of dealing with not only women’s health but also fertility and pregnancy issues. Although most women prefer to have a women obstetrician gynaecologist as their doctor, men also explore a career as a gynaecologist and there are ample amounts of male doctors in the field who are gynaecologists and aid women during delivery and childbirth.
4 Jobs Available
Audiologist
The audiologist career involves audiology professionals who are responsible to treat hearing loss and proactively preventing the relevant damage. Individuals who opt for a career as an audiologist use various testing strategies with the aim to determine if someone has a normal sensitivity to sounds or not. After the identification of hearing loss, a hearing doctor is required to determine which sections of the hearing are affected, to what extent they are affected, and where the wound causing the hearing loss is found. As soon as the hearing loss is identified, the patients are provided with recommendations for interventions and rehabilitation such as hearing aids, cochlear implants, and appropriate medical referrals. While audiology is a branch of science that studies and researches hearing, balance, and related disorders.
3 Jobs Available
Oncologist
An oncologist is a specialised doctor responsible for providing medical care to patients diagnosed with cancer. He or she uses several therapies to control the cancer and its effect on the human body such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiation therapy and biopsy. An oncologist designs a treatment plan based on a pathology report after diagnosing the type of cancer and where it is spreading inside the body.
3 Jobs Available
Anatomist
Are you searching for an ‘Anatomist job description’? An Anatomist is a research professional who applies the laws of biological science to determine the ability of bodies of various living organisms including animals and humans to regenerate the damaged or destroyed organs. If you want to know what does an anatomist do, then read the entire article, where we will answer all your questions.
2 Jobs Available
Narcotics Officer
A Narcotics Officer is an officer employed by the state to investigate the usage of drugs and their trafficking. A narcotics officer conducts undercover operations, investigates suspected drug dealers, executes raids and other appropriate actions for arresting these traffickers to reduce the circulation of drugs in the country.
A narcotics officer works in collaboration with other government agencies to stop drug trafficking at borders. He or she engages with various NGOs and public organisations to teach people about the dangerous effects of drug usage. A narcotics officer plays an important role in reducing the illegal activities of drug dealers and the circulation of drugs in the nation.
4 Jobs Available
Research Associate
If we talk about a career as a research associate, it all comes down to one thing - curiosity towards nature and the passion to find answers. A career as a research associate is full of thrill and excitement. However, a research associate also faces a lot of challenges and failures while working on a project. A job of a research associate includes a spectrum of Science as a subject in detail.
2 Jobs Available
Drug Inspector
A career as a Drug Inspector is regarded as one of the most diverse in the field of healthcare and pharmacy. Candidates must undergo a screening process administered by the UPSC and or SPSCs in order to become drug inspectors. Those who manage it through the selection process will have a rewarding career with a high salary.
2 Jobs Available
Biotechnologist
A Biotechnologist is a professional who possesses strong knowledge and techniques that are utilised in creating and developing innovative products that improve the quality of human life standards. A biochemist uses biological organisms to create and improve goods and procedures for agriculture, medicine, and sustainability. He or she researches the genetic, chemical, and physical characteristics of cells, tissues, and organisms to determine how they can be used industrially.
2 Jobs Available
R&D Personnel
A career as R&D Personnel requires researching, planning, and implementing new programs and protocols into their organization and overseeing new products’ development. He or she uses his or her creative abilities to improve the existing products as per the requirements of the target market.
2 Jobs Available
Begin a career in Medical and Allied Sciences. Admissions Open for
NEET College Predictor
ApplyKnow possible Govt/Private MBBS/BDS Colleges based on your NEET rank
NEET Companion
ApplyRegister for Careers360 NEET Counseling & Admission Guidance Service.
TOEFL ® Registrations 2024
ApplyAccepted by more than 11,000 universities in over 150 countries worldwide
Manav Rachna-MRIIRS Allied Health Sciences Admissions 2025
ApplyAdmissions open for Bachelor of Physiotherapy, B.Sc Nutrition & Dietetics ,B.Sc Food Science & Technology
News and Notifications
November 30, 2024 - 02:52 PM IST
November 29, 2024 - 11:22 AM IST
November 27, 2024 - 04:01 PM IST
Tamil Nadu NEET UG 2024: Special stray vacancy round choice filling begins; allotment on November 29
November 27, 2024 - 02:48 PM IST
November 26, 2024 - 07:07 PM IST
November 25, 2024 - 03:52 PM IST
November 25, 2024 - 12:22 PM IST
Stay up-to date with NEET News
Back to top